Signal receiver having wide band amplification capability
First Claim
1. A device comprising:
- a receiver of a wireless signal, wherein the receiver outputs a current signal onto a node;
a first transistor with a drain, wherein the node is coupled to the drain of the first transistor, wherein the first transistor generates a feedback current, wherein the feedback current is dependent on the magnitude of the current signal, and wherein the first transistor is not cascode-connected;
a second transistor with a source and a drain, wherein the node is coupled to the source of the second transistor; and
a current mirror that is coupled to the drain of the second transistor, wherein the first transistor amplifies the current signal, wherein the device converts the amplified current signal to a voltage signal, and wherein the device does not include a feedback resistor.
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Abstract
An Improved Signal Receiver Having Wide Band Amplification Capability is disclosed. Also disclosed is a receiver that is able to receive and reliably amplify infrared and/or other wireless signals having frequency bandwidths in excess of 40 MHz. The receiver of the present invention reduces the signal-to-noise ratio of the received signal to ⅕th of the prior systems. The preferred receiver eliminates both the shunting resistor and the feedback resistor on the input end by amplifing the signal in current form. Furthermore, the receiver includes transconductance amplification means for amplifying the current signal without the need for Cascode stages. Finally, the receiver includes staged amplification to amplify the current signal in stages prior to converting the signal into a voltage output.
32 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A device comprising:
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a receiver of a wireless signal, wherein the receiver outputs a current signal onto a node; a first transistor with a drain, wherein the node is coupled to the drain of the first transistor, wherein the first transistor generates a feedback current, wherein the feedback current is dependent on the magnitude of the current signal, and wherein the first transistor is not cascode-connected; a second transistor with a source and a drain, wherein the node is coupled to the source of the second transistor; and a current mirror that is coupled to the drain of the second transistor, wherein the first transistor amplifies the current signal, wherein the device converts the amplified current signal to a voltage signal, and wherein the device does not include a feedback resistor. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A method comprising:
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(a) receiving a wireless signal; (b) generating a current signal in response to receiving the wireless signal, wherein the wireless signal has a level and the current signal has a magnitude, and wherein the magnitude of the current signal is dependent on the level of the wireless signal; (c) amplifying the current signal to generate an amplified current signal, wherein the current signal is amplified in stages, wherein the current signal is amplified without using a feedback resistance, wherein the current signal is amplified using a transistor, wherein the transistor exhibits a bias voltage, and wherein the bias voltage is dynamically adjustable such that the transistor operates in a weak inversion range; and (d) converting the amplified current signal to a voltage signal. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12)
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13. A device comprising:
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a receiver that outputs a current signal onto a node in response to receiving a wireless signal, wherein the wireless signal has a level and the current signal has a magnitude, wherein the magnitude of the current signal is dependent on the level of the wireless signal, and wherein the node exhibits an impedance; a transistor with a source and a drain, wherein the node is coupled to the source of the transistor; a current mirror that is coupled to the drain of the transistor; and means for reducing the impedance at the node and for amplifying the current signal, wherein the device converts the amplified current signal to a voltage signal. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification