Cavity positioning tool and method

• US 7,213,644 B1
• Filed: 10/14/2003
• Issued: 05/08/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 08/03/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Effective Exploration LLC
• Original Assignee: CDX Gas LLC (EnerVest Ltd.)
• Inventors: Zupanick, Joseph A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bagnell; David
• Assistant Examiner(s): Stephenson; Daniel P
• Application Number:
  US10/687,362
• Time in Patent Office: 1,302 Days
• Field of Search: 166/241.1, 166/241.3, 166/241.7, 166/222, 166/241.2, 166/241.4, 166/241.5, 366/312, 366/325.2, 366/308, 366/249, 366/254, 366/343, 366/66, 366/195, 417/430, 175/263, 175/319, 403/53, 403/55, 261/92, 416/140, 416/44
• US Class Current: 166/255.2
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 43/006 Production of coal-bed methane E21B43/243 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 47/09 Locating or determining the position of objects in boreholes or wells , e.g. the position of an extending arm; Identifying the free or blocked portions of pipes
• CPC Class Codes: E21D 13/00 Large underground chambers; Methods or apparatus for making them lining E21D11/00

Abstract

In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, a method is provided for preventing formation of sludge in a subsurface cavity having particulate laden fluid disposed therein. The method includes positioning a downhole device having a fluid agitator into the fluid of the subsurface cavity and agitating the fluid using the fluid agitator.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

lowering a downhole device having a pump inlet and a fluid agitator via a well bore into fluid of a substrate cavity formed in a subterranean zone, the fluid agitator comprises a plurality of arms that are outwardly extendable, the fluid agitator operable to be longitudinally adjusted in the substrate cavity after the plurality of arms are extended;

agitating the fluid using the fluid agitator; and

wherein agitating the fluid comprises rotating the arms at a rate of no more than ten revolutions per day.

2. A method of claim 1, and further comprising removing the fluid from the subsurface cavity using the pump inlet.

3. A method of claim 1, and further comprising removing the fluid from the subsurface cavity through the pump inlet while the fluid is agitated by the fluid agitator.

4. A method of claim 1, wherein agitating the fluid comprises rotating the arms at a rate of no more than five revolutions per day.

5. A method of claim 1, wherein agitating the fluid comprises rotating the arms at a rate of no more than one revolutions per day.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the downhole device is positioned in the subsurface cavity via a well bore having a first diameter, and the downhole device is changeable to a diameter that is greater than the first diameter.

7. A method comprising:

lowering a downhole device having a pump inlet and a fluid agitator via a well bore into fluid of a subsurface cavity formed in a subterranean zone, the fluid agitator comprises a plurality of arms that are outwardly extendable, the fluid agitator operable to be longitudinally adjusted in the subsurface cavity after the plurality of arms are extended;

agitating the fluid using the fluid agitator; and

wherein the fluid agitator comprises a plurality of blunt arms that are outwardly extendable.

8. A method, comprising:

lowering an inlet of a pump via a well bore into a cavity formed underground, the cavity including fluid and a plurality of particles in the fluid;

agitating the fluid using a plurality of arms, the inlet of the pump operable to be longitudinally adjusted in the subsurface cavity while agitating the fluid;

removing the fluid; and

wherein agitating the fluid comprises rotating the arms at a rate of no more than ten revolutions per day.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the inlet of the pump is coupled to the plurality of arms that are operable to extend radially within the cavity, and wherein agitating the fluid comprises extending the arms and rotating the arms about a longitudinal axis of the pump.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the extended arms exceed a diameter of the well bore.

11. A method of claim 9, wherein agitating the fluid comprises rotating the arms at a rate of no more than five revolutions per day.

12. A method of claim 9, wherein agitating the fluid comprises rotating the arms at a rate of no more than one revolutions per day.

13. A method of claim 8, wherein the act of removing the fluid is performed while agitating the fluid.

14. A method of claim 8, wherein the pump is a suction-rod pump.

15. A method of claim 8, wherein the pump is a downhole pump.

16. A method comprising:

lowering an inlet of a pump via a well bore into a cavity formed underground, the cavity including fluid and a plurality of particles in the fluid;

agitating the fluid using a plurality of arms, the inlet of the pump operable to be longitudinally adjusted in the subsurface cavity while agitating the fluid;

removing the fluid; and

wherein the inlet of the pump is coupled to a plurality of blunt arms that are operable to extend radially within the cavity, and wherein agitating the fluid comprises extending the blunt arms and rotating the blunt arms and rotating the blunt arms about a longitudinal axis of the pump.

17. A method for removing particulate laden fluid from a subterranean zone, comprising:

lowering an inlet of a pump through a well bore into a cavity formed in a subterranean zone, the cavity having a transverse dimension greater than a transverse dimension of the well bore;

radially extending within the cavity a plurality of arms coupled to the pump inlet, the pump inlet operable to be longitudinally adjusted in the cavity after extending the plurality of arms;

collecting particulate laden fluid in the cavity;

rotating the arms about a longitudinal axis of the pump;

removing the particulate laden fluid with the pump; and

wherein the arms are rotated at a rate of no more than ten revolutions per day.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the extended arms exceed a diameter of the well bore.

19. A method comprising:

lowering an inlet of a pump through a well bore into a cavity formed in a subterranean zone, the cavity having a transverse dimension greater than a transverse dimension of the well bore;

radially extending within the cavity a plurality of arms coupled to the pump inlet, the pump inlet operable to be longitudinally adjusted in the cavity after extending the plurality of arms;

collecting particulate laden fluid in the cavity;

rotating the arms about the longitudinal axis of the pump;

removing the particulate laden fluid with the pump; and

wherein each of the arms are blunt.