Polymer lined sealing member for a container

• US 7,217,454 B2
• Filed: 12/30/2004
• Issued: 05/15/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 05/09/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Selig Sealing Products Incorporated (Henry Crown & Co.)
• Original Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
• Inventors: Smelko, Joe, Agnoluzzi, Marilyn
• Primary Examiner(s): Vo; Hai
• Application Number:
  US11/026,991
• Publication Number:
  US 20050123737A1
• Time in Patent Office: 866 Days
• Field of Search: 428/319.1, 428/343, 428/352, 428/346, 428/461, 428/462, 428/319.3
• US Class Current: 428/319.1
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 15/08 of synthetic resin
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 5/18 characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 2577/205 integral with the closure
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 77/2028 Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/249953 Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/24999 Inorganic
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/249991 Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/28 Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/2813 Heat or solvent activated or sealable
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/2839 with release or antistick coating
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/31692 Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/31696 Including polyene monomers [e.g., butadiene, etc.]

Abstract

A seal and method of manufacture is provided for sealing containers such as bottles, jars and the like. The seal (closure) can be formed with a lower sheetlike structure having a foam layer thereon. The lower structure can include foil and have a polymer layer, such as a PET layer thereunder A sealant layer can be provided under the bottom surface of the PET layer to bond the seal to a container opening. The polymer foam is advantageously polyethylene foam. Seals in accordance with preferred embodiments of the invention also include a top portion, which can be only partially bonded (directly or indirectly) to the bottom portion, so as to leave a tab portion extended therefrom. The top portion is advantageously bonded from periphery to periphery of the bottom portion and at or slightly offset from the diameter (middle) of the bottom portion. The top portion is advantageously formed with polymer material, such as an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer, having a layer of PET bonded on the top thereof. A release strip, which can have a release layer coated on the bottom thereof can be adhered to the top or bottom structures and used to prevent the tab from adhering to the lower structure.

Claims

1. A pull-tab sealing member, having a top side and a bottom side constructed to be secured to a lip around an opening of a container, to close the container, the pull-tab sealing member comprising:

a bottom member comprising a support layer having a bottom surface for facing a container, a top surface on the opposite side thereof and a polymer foam layer having a top surface, the polymer foam layer disposed over the top surface of the support layer, wherein the support layer comprises a metal foil, wherein the support layer includes a lower polymer layer disposed on the bottom surface of the support layer, and wherein the lower polymer layer includes a single sealant or adhesive coating for securing the bottom member to the container, the sealant or adhesive being heat-activated; and

a top member comprising a top surface and bottom surface, and a portion of the top member comprising a tab portion having a top and a bottom surfaces, the bottom surface of the tab portion not secured to the top surface of the polymer foam layer of the bottom member, a portion of the bottom surface of the top member directly secured to the top surface of the polymer foam layer of the bottom member, wherein the top member is secured to the bottom member in a sufficiently strong manner, so that when the sealant or adhesive coating at the bottom surface of the bottom member is secured to a container, the bottom member is removed by pulling on the tab portion.

2. The seal of claim 1, wherein the polymer foam comprises polyethylene foam.

3. The seal of claim 2, wherein the polyethylene foam layer is at least about 3 mil thick.

4. The seal of claim 1, wherein a tabbing member is disposed at the bottom surface of the tab portion, positioned to face a portion of the surface of the bottom member and constructed to help prevent the tab portion from becoming affixed to the bottom member.

5. The seal of claim 4, wherein the tabbing member comprises PET.

6. The seal of claim 5, wherein the tabbing member has a layer of release material coated on the bottom surface thereof, the release material having less of a characteristic to adhere to the polymer foam layer than the PET layer.

7. The seal of claim 1, wherein the top member comprises a layer of EVA.

8. The seal of claim 1, wherein the top member comprises a layer of PET and a layer of EVA under the PET layer.

9. The seal of claim 1, wherein the polymer foam comprises polypropylene.

10. The seal of claim 1, wherein the polymer foam comprises propylene-ethylene copolymer.

11. A container sealed with a pull-tab sealing member secured to a lip around an opening of the container, the pull-tab member comprising:

a bottom member comprising a support layer having a bottom surface for facing the container, a top surface on the opposite side thereof and a polymer foam layer having a top surface, the polymer foam layer disposed over the top surface of the support layer, wherein the support layer comprises a metal foil, wherein the support layer includes a lower polymer layer disposed on the bottom surface of the support layer, and wherein the lower polymer layer includes a single sealant or adhesive coating for securing the bottom member to the container, the sealant or adhesive being heat-activated; and

a top member comprising a top surface and bottom surface, and a portion of the top member comprising a tab portion having a top and a bottom surfaces, the bottom surface of the tab portion not secured to the top surface of the polymer foam layer of the bottom member, a portion of the bottom surface of the top member directly secured to the top surface of the polymer foam layer of the bottom member, wherein the top member is secured to the bottom member in a sufficiently strong manner, so that when the sealant or adhesive coating at the bottom surface of the bottom member is secured to a container, the bottom member is removed by pulling on the tab portion.