Methods and structure for implementing web server quality-of-service control

• US 7,222,177 B2
• Filed: 05/21/2001
• Issued: 05/22/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 05/21/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: HTC Corporation
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Johnson, Teddy Christian
• Primary Examiner(s): Lim; Krisna
• Application Number:
  US09/862,538
• Publication Number:
  US 20020188734A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,192 Days
• Field of Search: 709/203, 709223-229, 709/236, 709/238, 709/239, 709240-245
• US Class Current: 709/226
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5027 the resource being a machine, e.g. CPUs, Servers, Terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/01 Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1012 based on compliance of requirements or conditions with available server resources

Abstract

Methods and associated structure for allocating computing resources among the plurality of cgi-bin processes spawned by a Web server process such that high-priority customers receive priority in allocation of such computing resources for cgi-bin processes its bond on behalf of high-priority customers. The methods and structures of the present invention preferably utilize Hewlett-Packard'"'"'s process resource monitor (“PRM”) scheduling features to define customer relationship levels as a parameter in the allocation of computing resources. Customer or user ID information associated with a requesting Web client process are associated with the process on behalf of the requesting client. PRM configuration information then mapped such user or customer ID information to a particular priority level for allocation of computing resources.

Claims

1. A method for providing Web services comprising the steps of:

a computing node receiving a request from a Web client process wherein said request includes customer ID information;

spawning a program element operable on the computing node to process said request;

associating said customer ID information with the spawned program; and

allocating computing resources of said computing node to the spawned program element in accordance with said customer ID information associated with said request.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of allocating comprises allocating a minimum level of resources to the spawned program element in accordance with said customer ID information.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the allocating comprises allocating a maximum level of resources to the spawned program element in accordance with said customer ID information.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein said customer ID information is encoded in a process name of each said spawned program element.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said computing resources includes processor time utilization.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein said computing resources includes main memory utilization.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein said computing resources includes secondary storage bandwidth utilization.

8. A system for delivery of services in a client/server distributed environment comprising:

a server computing node;

a server process operable on said server computing node for processing requests from a plurality of client processes coupled to said server computing node;

a plurality of server child processes operable on said server computing node and spawned by said server process to process said requests from said plurality of client processes wherein each child process of said plurality of server child processes is associated with customer ID information; and

a process resource manager operable on said server computing node to control allocation of resources of said server computing node among said plurality of server child processes wherein said resource manager is operable to control allocation of said resources in accordance with said customer ID information associated with said each child process.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein said server process is a Web server process, and wherein said each child process is a cgi-bin process.

10. The system of claim 8 wherein said process resource monitor comprises:

a CPU time resource monitor element for allocating CPU time to said each child process;

a secondary storage bandwidth resource monitor for allocating secondary storage bandwidth to said each child process; and

a main memory resource monitor for allocating main memory to said each child process.

11. A system for providing Web services comprising:

means for receiving a request from a Web client process wherein said request includes customer ID information;

means for spawning a program element operable on a computing node to process said request;

means for associating said customer ID information with the spawned program; and

means for allocating computing resources of said computing node to the spawned program element in accordance with said customer ID information associated with said request.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein said means for allocating comprises:

means for allocating a minimum level of resources to the spawned program element in accordance with said customer ID information.

13. The system of claim 11 wherein said means for allocating comprises:

means for allocating a maximum level of resources to the spawned program element in accordance with said customer ID information.

14. The system of claim 11 wherein said customer ID information is encoded in a process name of each said spawned program element.

15. The system of claim 11 wherein said means for allocating includes means for allocating processor time utilization.

16. The system of claim 11 wherein said means for allocating includes means for allocating main memory utilization.

17. The system of claim 11 wherein said means for allocating includes means for allocating secondary storage bandwidth utilization.