Electroluminescent devices
First Claim
1. An electroluminescent device comprising:
- a first charge carrier injecting layer for injecting positive charge carriers;
a second charge carrier injecting layer for injecting negative charge carriers; and
a light-emissive layer located between the charge carrier injecting layers and comprising;
a first component for accepting positive charge carriers from the first charge carrier injecting layer;
a second component for accepting negative charge carriers from the second charge carrier injecting layer; and
a third, organic light-emissive component for generating light as a result of combination of charge carriers from the first and second components; and
at least one of the first, second and third components forming a type II semiconductor interface with another of the first, second the third components; and
wherein the first charge carrier injecting layer is a positive charge carrier transport layer which is located between the light-emissive layer and an anode electrode layer.
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Abstract
An electroluminescent device comprising: a first charge carrier injecting layer for injecting positive charge carriers; a second charge carrier injecting layer for injecting negative charge carriers; and a light-emissive layer located between the charge carrier injecting layers and comprising a mixture of: a first component for accepting positive charge carriers from the first charge carrier injecting layer; a second component for accepting negative charge carriers from the second charge carrier injecting layer; and a third, organic light-emissive component for generating light as a result of combination of charge carriers from the first and second components; at least one of the first, second and third components forming a type II semiconductor interface with another of the first, second and third components.
23 Citations
18 Claims
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1. An electroluminescent device comprising:
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a first charge carrier injecting layer for injecting positive charge carriers; a second charge carrier injecting layer for injecting negative charge carriers; and a light-emissive layer located between the charge carrier injecting layers and comprising; a first component for accepting positive charge carriers from the first charge carrier injecting layer; a second component for accepting negative charge carriers from the second charge carrier injecting layer; and a third, organic light-emissive component for generating light as a result of combination of charge carriers from the first and second components; and at least one of the first, second and third components forming a type II semiconductor interface with another of the first, second the third components; and wherein the first charge carrier injecting layer is a positive charge carrier transport layer which is located between the light-emissive layer and an anode electrode layer. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A method for forming an electroluminescent device comprising the steps of:
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depositing a first charge carrier injecting layer for injecting charge carriers of a first polarity; depositing a light-emissive layer comprising;
a first component for accepting charge carriers of the first polarity from the first charge carrier injecting layer;
a second component for accepting charge carriers of the opposite polarity from a second charge carrier injecting layer; and
a third, organic light-emissive component for generating light as a result of combination of charge carriers from the first and second components;
at least one of the first, second and third components forming a type II semiconductor interface with another of the first, second and third components;
wherein the first charge carrier injecting layer is a positive charge carrier transport layer which is located between the light-emissive layer and an anode electrode layer; anddepositing the second charge carrier injecting layer over the light-emissive layer for injecting charge carriers of the opposite polarity. - View Dependent Claims (18)
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Specification