Flexible display device

• US 7,242,398 B2
• Filed: 02/18/2002
• Issued: 07/10/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 02/18/2002
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: IGNIS Innovation Incorporated
• Original Assignee: IGNIS Innovation Incorporated
• Inventors: Nathan, Arokia, Striakhilev, Denis
• Primary Examiner(s): CHOW, DOON Y
• Application Number:
  US10/468,321
• Publication Number:
  US 20040124763A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,968 Days
• Field of Search: 345/31, 345/55, 345/76, 345/82, 345/87, 345/206, 349/56
• US Class Current: 345/206
• CPC Class Codes: H10K 2102/311 Flexible OLED
• CPC Class Codes: H10K 50/80 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: H10K 59/12 Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
• CPC Class Codes: H10K 59/131 Interconnections, e.g. wiring lines or terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H10K 59/80 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: H10K 77/111 Flexible substrates
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 10/549 Organic PV cells

Abstract

A flexible display device (10) is disclosed. The flexible display device comprises a flexible substrate (12), a number of display pixels (14) arranged in a form of rows and columns on the surface of the substrate, a number of grooves (16) in the surface of the substrate each of which is formed in between adjacent two rows or columns of the display pixels (14), and connection lines (18) for electrically interconnecting the plurality of display pixels (14), thereby providing flexibility to the display device and, at the same time, minimizing the propagation of mechanical stress caused when the display device is bent or rolled. A method of manufacturing the display device is also disclosed.

Claims

1. A flexible display device comprising:

(a) a flexible substrate having a first and second surfaces;

(b) a plurality of display pixels arranged in a form of rows and columns on the first surface of the substrate;

(c) a plurality of first parallel grooves in the first surface of the substrate, the first groove being formed in between adjacent two rows or columns of the display pixels, thereby providing flexibility to the display device and, at the same time, minimizing the propagation of mechanical stress caused when the display device is bent or rolled; and

(d) a plurality of connection lines for electrically interconnecting the plurality of display pixels wherein part of the connection lines is provided on the second surface of the substrate.

2. A flexible display device according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of second parallel grooves, each of which is formed in between adjacent two columns or rows of the display pixels thereby enhancing the flexibility of the display device, the first and second grooves being substantially perpendicular to each other.

3. A flexible display device according to claim 1, wherein each first groove is provided in between each adjacent rows or columns of the display pixels.

4. A flexible display device according to claim 1, wherein the connection lines comprise:

(a) a plurality of row connection lines provided on the second surface of the substrate, each row connection line corresponding to each respective row of display pixels;

(b) a plurality of column connection lines provided on the second surface of the substrate, each column connection line corresponding to each respective column of display pixels; and

(c) a plurality of vertical connection lines each connecting each display pixel on the first surface with a corresponding row or column connection line on the second surface, wherein an insulation layer is provided between the row and column connection lines.

5. A flexible display device according to claim 4, wherein the vertical connection line includes a column vertical connection line and a row vertical connection line, which connect a display pixel to a corresponding column and row connection lines respectively.

6. A flexible display device according to claim 4, wherein each display pixel is provided with a column vertical connection line and a row vertical connection line, which connect the display pixel to a corresponding column and row connection line respectively.

7. A method of manufacturing a flexible display device, the method comprising the steps of:

(a) providing a flexible substrate having a first and second surface;

(b) forming a plurality of first parallel grooves in the first surface of the substrate, each adjacent two parallel grooves defining a pixel area therebetween;

(c) providing a plurality of display pixels on the pixel area such that the display pixels are arranged in a pattern of rows and columns; and

(d) providing a plurality of connection lines to electrically interconnect the display pixels comprising;

(i) providing a first connection line to connect the first surface with the second surface of the substrate; and

(ii) providing a second connection line on the second surface of the substrate such that the first connection line serves to electrically connects the display pixel on the first surface to the second connection line on the second surface.

8. A method according to claim 7, further comprising a step of forming a plurality of second parallel grooves in the first surface of the substrate such that the second groove is substantially perpendicular to the first groove.

9. A method according to claim 7, wherein, in the step of forming a plurality of first parallel grooves, the grooves are formed by means of a metal masking and patterning process and a reactive ion etching (RIE) process.

10. A method according to claim 7, wherein, in the step of forming a plurality of first parallel grooves, the grooves are formed by means of a laser micromachining process or a projection laser micromachining process.

11. A method according to claim 7, wherein the step of providing a first connection line comprises steps of:

(a) forming a through-hole passing through the first and second surfaces of the substrate; and

(b) carrying out metallization in the through-hole.