Side airbag and method of folding

• US 7,243,940 B2
• Filed: 11/20/2003
• Issued: 07/17/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 11/20/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Autoliv AB (Autoliv Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc. (BorgWarner Incorporated)
• Inventors: Tesch, Todd E., Matlack, Edward J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Culbreth; Eric
• Assistant Examiner(s): GOODEN JR, BARRY J
• Application Number:
  US10/718,453
• Publication Number:
  US 20050110251A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,335 Days
• Field of Search: 280/730.2, 280/743.1, 493/449, 493/451, 493/457, 534/59
• US Class Current: 280/728.1
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23386 External tether means
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23514 coated fabric
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/213 in vehicle roof frames or pillars
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/232 Curtain-type airbags deploying mainly in a vertical direction from their top edge
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2338 Tethers
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/237 characterised by the way they are folded

Abstract

A method and apparatus for providing a side airbag device for use in a vehicle, comprising: an inflatable cushion for deployment from an unexpanded state to an expanded state. The inflatable cushion is positioned behind a headliner of the vehicle in an un-inflated state and the inflatable cushion is configured to traverse a side of the vehicle when it is inflated. The inflatable cushion also comprising a deploying edge that defines a portion of a periphery of the inflated cushion, wherein the inflatable cushion is folded in a manner that causes the deploying edge to deploy as a first leading edge as said inflatable cushion is inflated to an expanded state by an inflator wherein the deploying edge is the first portion of the inflatable cushion to expand around the headliner.

Claims

1. A method for folding an inflatable cushion of a side airbag device to form a folded inflatable cushion that includes a packet of parallel pleats comprising a first end pleat, a second end pleat and a series of middle pleats disposed therebetween, said method comprising:

providing a securement end of said inflatable cushion;

creating the first end pleat adjacent to said securement end, said first end pleat and said securement end defining one side of the folded inflatable cushion;

creating a traversing portion extending from said first end pleat, said traversing portion defining another side of the folded inflatable cushion;

creating the second end pleat extending from the traversing portion such that the first end pleat and the second end pleat are spaced apart by the traversing portion;

creating said middle pleats extending from the second end pleat towards the first end pleat;

said middle pleats including a final middle pleat adjacent to the first end pleat

positioning an end portion extending from the final middle pleat toward the second end pleat opposite the traversing portion and disposed about the second end pleat, said end portion defining another two sides of the folded inflatable cushion, wherein said end portion is the first portion of said inflatable cushion to deploy when the inflatable cushion is inflated.

2. The method as in claim 1, wherein said securement end has a plurality of securement features for facilitating the securement of said inflatable cushion.

3. The method as in claim 1, wherein said side air bag device is installed in a vehicle having a roof rail and a headliner, wherein said inflatable cushion is folded to be received within an area defined by the roof rail and the headliner.

4. The method as in claim 3, wherein said end portion is configured to be adjacent to the headliner.

5. The method as in claim 3, wherein said traversing portion is configured to be adjacent to the roof rail.

6. The method as in claim 1, wherein said traversing portion is configured to be adjacent to the roof rail.

7. The method as in claim 1, wherein said inflatable cushion is folded by a machine.

8. A method for folding an inflatable cushion of a side airbag device to form a folded inflatable cushion that includes a packet of parallel pleats comprising a first end pleat, a second end pleat and a series of middle pleats disposed therebetween, said method comprising;

providing a securement end of said inflatable cushion;

creating a traversing portion of said inflatable cushion from said securement end, said traversing portion defining a side of the folded inflatable cushion;

creating the first end pleat extending from the traversing portion apart from the securement end;

creating said middle pleats extending from the first end pleat back towards said securement end;

creating the second end pleat extending from the middle pleats adjacent to the securement end;

positioning an end portion of said portion of said inflatable cushion extending from the second end pleat about the middle pleats opposite the traversing portions and disposed about the first end pleat, said end portion defining two sides of the folded inflatable cushion, wherein said end portion is the first portion of said inflatable cushion to deploy when the inflatable cushion is inflated.

9. The method as in claim 8, wherein said securement end has a plurality of securement features for facilitating the securement of said inflatable cushion.

10. The method as in claim 8, wherein said side air bag device is installed in a vehicle having a roof rail and a headliner, wherein said inflatable cushion is folded to be received within an area defined by the roof rail and the headliner and said end portion is configured to be adjacent to the headliner.

11. The method as in claim 10, wherein said traversing portion is configured to be adjacent to the roof rail.