Authenticatable printed matter, and method for producing the same

• US 7,243,952 B2
• Filed: 06/08/2001
• Issued: 07/17/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/09/2000
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: National Printing Bureau, Incorporated Administrative Agency
• Original Assignee: National Printing Bureau, Incorporated Administrative Agency
• Inventors: Kiuchi, Masato, Shimada, Kazuhiko, Okumura, Hisashi
• Primary Examiner(s): Fridie, Jr.; Willmon
• Application Number:
  US10/297,679
• Publication Number:
  US 20040021311A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,230 Days
• Field of Search: 283/93, 283/72, 283/902, 428/916, 428/915, 382/135, 380/54
• US Class Current: 283/93
• CPC Class Codes: B41M 3/144 using fluorescent, luminescent or iridescent effects
• CPC Class Codes: B41M 3/148 Transitory images, i.e. images only visible from certain viewing angles
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 15/00 Printed matter of special format or style not otherwise provided for
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 428/916 Fraud or tamper detecting

Abstract

An authenticity discriminable printed matter in which a latent image cannot be visually identified under ordinary visible light but appears upon being irradiated with UV rays. A basic image is formed on a base material. The basic image is made of a latent image portion and latent image peripheral portion. The latent image portion and latent image peripheral portion cannot be visually discriminated, and each of them is formed from a set of dots continuously laid out at a predetermined period. The resolution of the dots of the latent image portion is different from that of the dots of the latent image peripheral portion. The latent image portion and latent image peripheral portion have the same percent dot area per unit area and different dot peripheral lengths (contour lengths) per unit area. The latent image portion and latent image peripheral portion are printed by color fluorescent ink, thus obtaining printed matter.

Claims

1. An authenticity discriminable printed pattern in which a latent image that is formed on a collective pattern cannot be visually identified easily under ordinary visible light but becomes visible upon being irradiated with UV rays, said authenticity discriminable printed pattern comprising:

a basic image formed on a base material, said basic image including;

a latent image portion; and

a latent image peripheral portion,

wherein the latent image portion and the latent image peripheral portion are difficult to be discriminated under the ordinary visible light, each of the latent image portion and the latent image peripheral portion is formed from a set of dots continuously laid out at a predetermined period, a resolution of the dots of the latent image portion is different from that of the dots of the latent image peripheral portion, the latent image portion and the latent image peripheral portion have the same percent dot area per unit area and different dot peripheral lengths per unit area, and the latent image portion and latent image peripheral portion are printed by color fluorescent ink.

2. The printed pattern according to claim 1, wherein the dot peripheral length per unit area of the dots of the latent image portion is not less than twice the dot peripheral length per unit area of the dots of the latent image peripheral portion.

3. The printed pattern according to claim 1, wherein the dot has one of a square dot shape, chain dot shape, round dot shape, and a combination thereof.

4. The printed pattern according to claim 1, wherein a camouflage pattern is further printed on the printed matter.

5. A method of generating an authenticity discriminable printed pattern in which a latent image that is formed on a collective pattern cannot be visually identified easily under ordinary visible light but becomes visible upon being irradiated with UV rays, said method comprising the steps of:

making a design for a basic image having a latent image portion and a latent image peripheral portion,

the latent image portion and the latent image peripheral portion being difficult to be discriminated under the ordinary visible light, each of the latent image portion and the latent image peripheral portion being formed from a set of dots continuously laid out at a predetermined period, a resolution of the dots of the latent image portion being different from that of the dots of the latent image peripheral portion, and the latent image portion and the latent image peripheral portion having the same percent dot area per unit area and different dot peripheral lengths per unit area; and

printing the latent image portion and the latent image peripheral portion according to the design on a base material using color fluorescent ink.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the dot peripheral length per unit area of the dots of the latent image portion is not less than twice the dot peripheral length per unit area of the dots of the latent image peripheral portion.

7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the dot has one of a square dot shape, chain dot shape, and round dot shape, or a combination thereof.

8. The method according to claim 5, wherein a camouflage pattern is further printed on the printed matter.

9. An authenticity discriminable printed pattern in which a latent image that is formed on a curved collective pattern cannot be visually identified easily under ordinary visible light but becomes visible upon being irradiated with UV rays, said authenticity discriminable printed pattern comprising:

the curved collective pattern including;

one image line having no latent image; and

a plurality of branched image lines that have the latent image and are visually recognized as one continuous line,

wherein the curved collective pattern is designed so as to make a sum of image line widths of the plurality of branched image lines substantially equal an image line width of said one image line and a sum of image line peripheral lengths in a predetermined length of the plurality of branched image lines in a direction of curved reference line different from a sum of image line different from a sum of image line peripheral length of said one image line in the direction of curved reference line, and said one image line and the plurality of branched image lines are printed by color fluorescent ink.

10. The printed pattern according to claim 9, wherein the sum of the image line widths of the plurality of branched image lines falls within a range of 90% to 110% of the image line width of said one image line.

11. The printed pattern according to claim 9, wherein sum of the image line peripheral lengths per unit printing area of the plurality of branched image lines is not less than 1.4 times the sum of the image line peripheral lengths per unit printing area of said one image line.

12. The printed pattern according to claim 9, wherein at a portion where image lines of said one image line, image lines of the plurality of branched image lines, or said one image line and the plurality of branched image lines cross, one of the crossing image lines is deleted.

13. The printed pattern according to claim 9, wherein the curved collective pattern is one of a ground tint pattern, lathe work pattern, relief pattern, and a combination thereof.

14. A method of generating an authenticity discriminable printed pattern in which a latent image that is formed on a curved collective pattern cannot be visually identified easily under ordinary visible light but becomes visible upon being irradiated with UV rays, said method comprising the steps of:

making a design for the curved collective pattern that is formed from one image line having no latent image and a plurality of branched image lines which have the latent image and are visually recognized as one continuous line,

wherein the curved collective pattern is designed so as to make a sum of image line widths of the plurality of branched image lines substantially equal an image line width of said one image line and a sum of image line peripheral lengths in a predetermined length of the plurality of branched image lines in a direction of curved reference line different from a sum of image line peripheral lengths in the predetermined length of said one image line in the direction of curved reference line; and

printing one image line and the plurality of branched image lines according to the design using color fluorescent ink.

15. The method according to claim 14, wherein the sum of the image line widths of the plurality of branched image lines falls within a range of 90% to 110% of the image line width of said one image line.

16. The method according to claim 14, wherein the sum of the image line peripheral lengths per unit printing area of the plurality of branched image lines is not less than 1.4 times the sum of the image line peripheral lengths per unit printing area of said one image line.

17. The method according to claim 14, wherein at a portion where image lines of said one image line, image lines of the plurality of branched image lines, or said one image line and the plurality of branched image lines cross, one of the crossing image lines is deleted.

18. The method according to claim 14, wherein the curved collective pattern is one of a ground tint pattern, lathe work pattern, relief pattern, and a combination thereof.

19. An authenticity discriminable printed pattern in which a latent image that is formed on a curved collective pattern cannot be visually identified easily under ordinary visible light but becomes visible upon being irradiated with UV rays, said authenticity discriminable printed pattern comprising:

the curved collective pattern including non-latent image line formed from a solid line having no latent image; and

a latent image line formed from a periodic broken line having the latent image, the periodic broken line being formed from image lines which have a predetermined shape and are visually recognized as one continuous line and laid out in a direction of curved reference line,

wherein the curved collective pattern is designed so as to make an image line area of a portion formed from one image line portion and one non-image line portion corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line substantially equal an image line area of the solid line having a length corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line and an image line peripheral length of the portion formed from one image line portion and one non-image line portion corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line different from an image line peripheral length of the solid line corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line, and the image line formed from the solid line and the image line formed from the periodic broken line are printed by color fluorescent ink.

20. The printed pattern according to claim 19, wherein the image line area of the portion corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line falls within a range of 90% to 110% of the image line area of a portion of the solid line corresponding to the same length as one period in the periodic broken line.

21. The printed pattern according to claim 19, wherein the image line peripheral length of the portion corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line is not less than 1.1 times that of the image line peripheral length of the portion of the solid line corresponding to the same length as one period in the periodic broken line.

22. The printed pattern according to claim 19, wherein at a portion where image lines formed from the solid lines, image lines formed from periodic broken lines, an image line formed from the solid line and an image line formed from the periodic broken line cross, one of the crossing image lines is deleted.

23. The printed pattern according to claim 19, wherein the curved collective pattern is one of a ground tint pattern, lathe work pattern, relief pattern, and a combination thereof.

24. The method of generating an authenticity discriminable printed pattern in which a latent image that is formed on a curved collective pattern cannot be visually identified easily under ordinary visible light but appears upon being irradiated with UV rays, said method comprising the steps of:

making a design for the curved collective pattern that is made of a non-latent image line formed from a solid line having no latent image and a latent image line formed from a periodic broken line having the latent image, the periodic broken line being formed from image lines which have a predetermined shape and are visually recognized as one continuous line and laid out in a direction of curved reference line,

wherein the curved collective pattern is designed so as to make an image line area of a portion formed from one image line portion and one non-image line portion corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line substantially equal an image line area of the solid line having a length corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line and an image line peripheral length of the portion formed from one image line portion and one non-image line portion corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line different from an image line peripheral length of the solid line corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line; and

printing according to the design the non-latent image line formed from the solid line and the latent image line formed from the periodic broken line using color fluorescent ink.

25. The method according to claim 24, wherein the image line area of the portion corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line falls within a range of 90% to 110% of the image line area of a portion of the solid line corresponding to the same length as one period in the periodic broken line.

26. The method according to claim 24, wherein the image line peripheral length of the portion corresponding to one period of the periodic broken line is not less than 1.1 times that of the image line peripheral length of the portion of the solid line corresponding to the same length as one period in the periodic broken line.

27. The method according to claim 24, wherein at a portion where image lines formed from the solid lines, image lines formed from periodic broken lines, an image line formed from the solid line and an image line formed from the periodic broken line cross, one of the crossing image lines is deleted.

28. The method according to claim 24, wherein the curved collective pattern is one of a ground tint pattern, lathe work pattern, relief pattern, and a combination thereof.

29. An authenticity discriminable printed pattern in which a latent image is formed on an image line pattern formed from one or a plurality of image lines using a straight line or curved line as an image line portion, said authenticity discriminable printed pattern comprising:

an image line of a portion having no latent image in the image line pattern formed from a solid line; and

an image line of a portion having the latent image formed from image lines made of broken lines obtained by using a reference line as a central portion of the solid line as a reference, substantially equidistantly branching the image line into a plurality of image lines in a direction perpendicular to the reference line, and dividing each of the plurality of branched image lines in a direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line,

wherein the broken lines are formed from image lines for which a sum of image line areas of the image lines having a length of a portion corresponding to one period formed from an image line portion and a non-image line portion of the broken line divided in the direction of reference line in the broken lines of the portion having the latent image substantially equals an image line area of the solid line of a portion corresponding to the same length as one period in the broken lines divided in the direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line in the solid line of the portion having no latent image, and the image line of the portion having no latent image and the broken lines of the portion having the latent image are printed by color fluorescent ink.

30. The printed pattern according to claim 29, wherein the image lines of the portion having the latent image are periodic broken lines made of broken lines having a shape obtained by using the reference line as the central portion of the solid line as the reference, substantially equidistantly branching the image line into a plurality of image lines in the direction perpendicular to the reference line, dividing each of the plurality of branched image lines in the direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line, and laying out the image lines at a substantially predetermined interval.

31. The printed pattern according to claim 29, wherein the image lines of the portion having the latent image are periodic broken lines juxtaposed at a shifted period, in which using the reference line as the central portion of the solid line as the reference, the image lines are substantially equidistantly branched into a plurality of image lines in the direction perpendicular to the reference line, the plurality of branched image lines are formed from broken lines divided in the direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line and laid out at a predetermined interval, and at least one of the plurality of branched image lines is shifted from the remaining branched image lines.

32. The printed pattern according to claim 29, wherein the image lines of the portion having the latent image are periodic broken lines juxtaposed at different periods, in which using the reference line as the central portion of the solid line as the reference, the image lines are substantially equidistantly branched into a plurality of image lines in the direction perpendicular to the reference line, the plurality of branched image lines are formed from broken lines divided in the direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line and laid out at a predetermined interval, and at least one of the plurality of branched image lines is laid out at a period different from that of the remaining branched image lines.

33. The printed pattern according to claim 29, wherein the sum of image line areas of the image lines having the length of the portion corresponding to one period formed from the image line portion and the non-image line portion of the broken line divided in the direction perpendicular to the reference line in the broken lines of the portion having the latent image falls within a range of 95% to 110% of an image line area substantially equal to the image line area of the solid line of the portion corresponding to the same length as one period in the broken lines divided in the direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line in the solid line of the portion having no latent image.

34. The printed pattern according to claim 29, wherein at a portion where the image lines of the portion having no latent image, the broken lines, the periodic broken lines, the periodic broken lines juxtaposed at the shifted period, the periodic broken lines juxtaposed at the different periods, or any two kinds of the image lines cross, one of the crossing image lines is deleted.

35. The printed pattern according to claim 29, wherein the image line pattern is at least one of a ground tint pattern, lathe work pattern, and relief pattern.

36. A method of generating an authenticity discriminable printed pattern in which a latent image is formed on an image line pattern formed from one or a plurality of image lines using a straight line or curved line as an image line portion, said method comprising the steps of:

making a design for an image line of a portion having no latent image in the image line pattern which is formed from a solid line, an image line of a portion having the latent image which is formed from image lines made of broken lines obtained by using a reference line as a central portion of the solid line as a reference, substantially equidistantly branching the image line into a plurality of image lines in a direction perpendicular to the reference line, and dividing each of the plurality of branched image lines in a direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line,

wherein the broken lines are formed from image lines for which a sum of image line areas of the image lines having a length of a portion corresponding to one period formed from an image line portion and a non-image line portion of the broken line divided in the direction of reference line in the broken lines of the portion having the latent image substantially equals an image line area of the solid line of a portion corresponding to the same length as one period in the broken lines divided in the direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line in the solid line of the portion having no latent image; and

printing according to the design the image line of the portion having no latent image and the broken lines of the portion having the latent image using color fluorescent ink.

37. The method according to claim 36, wherein the image lines of the portion having the latent image are periodic broken lines made of broken lines having a shape obtained by using the reference line as the central portion of the solid line as the reference, substantially equidistantly branching the image line into a plurality of image lines in the direction perpendicular to the reference line, dividing each of the plurality of branched image lines in the direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line, and laying out the image lines at a substantially predetermined interval.

38. The method according to claim 36, wherein the image lines of the portion having the latent image are periodic broken lines juxtaposed at a shifted period, in which using the reference line as the central portion of the solid line as the reference, the image lines are substantially equidistantly branched into a plurality of image lines in the direction perpendicular to the reference line, the plurality of branched image lines are formed from broken lines divided in the direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line and laid out at a predetermined interval, and at least one of the plurality of branched image lines is shifted from the remaining branched image lines.

39. The method according to claim 36, wherein the image lines of the portion having the latent image are periodic broken lines juxtaposed at different periods, in which using the reference line as the central portion of the solid line as the reference, the image lines are substantially equidistantly branched into a plurality of image lines in the direction perpendicular to the reference line, the plurality of branched image lines are formed from broken lines divided in the direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line and laid out at a predetermined interval, and at least one of the plurality of branched image lines is laid out at a period different from that of the remaining branched image lines.

40. The method according to claim 36, wherein the sum of image line areas of the image lines having the length of the portion corresponding to one period formed from the image line portion and the non-image line portion of the broken line divided in the direction perpendicular to the reference line in the broken lines of the portion having the latent image falls within a range of 95% to 110% of an image line area substantially equal to the image line area of the solid line of the portion corresponding to the same length as one period in the broken lines divided in the direction substantially perpendicular to the reference line in the solid line of the portion having no latent image.

41. The method according to claim 36, wherein at a portion where the image lines of the portion having no latent image, the broken lines, the periodic broken lines, the periodic broken lines juxtaposed at the shifted period, the periodic broken lines juxtaposed at the different periods, or any two kinds of the image lines cross, one of the crossing image lines is deleted.

42. The method according to claim 36, wherein the image line pattern is at least one of a ground tint pattern, lathe work pattern, and relief pattern.