Method and apparatus for computer input using six degrees of freedom

• US 7,245,287 B2
• Filed: 11/04/2004
• Issued: 07/17/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 11/05/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Sinclair, Michael J., Szeliski, Richard S., Hinckley, Kenneth P., Conway, Matthew J., Hanson, Erik J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen; Kevin M
• Application Number:
  US10/982,284
• Publication Number:
  US 20050057530A1
• Time in Patent Office: 985 Days
• Field of Search: 345/163, 345/173, 345/156, 248/118.1, 248/346.01
• US Class Current: 345/156
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0317 in co-operation with a patterned surface, e.g. absolute position or relative movement detection for an optical mouse or pen positioned with respect to a coded surface
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0346 with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0395 Mouse pads

Abstract

A pad for a computer input device includes a top surface over which the input device is slid and a bottom surface, opposite the top surface, for contacting a support surface. The bottom surface having a raised pivot portion allowing movement of the pad about the pivot portion.

Claims

1. A pad for a computer input device, the pad comprising:

a top surface over which the input device is slid;

a bottom surface, opposite the top surface, for contacting a support surface, the bottom surface having a raised pivot portion allowing movement of the pad about the pivot portion, wherein an image on a display is moved based on movement of the ad about the pivot portion.

2. The pad of claim 1 further comprising a touch sensor in communication with a host computer and capable of indicating to the host computer that a user is touching the pad.

3. The pad of claim 2 wherein the touch sensor is located along an edge of the pad.

4. The pad of claim 2 wherein the touch sensor is located in a corner of the pad.

5. The pad of claim 2 wherein the touch sensor is located in a depression in the pad.

6. A method of modifying an image displayed on a computer system, the method comprising:

receiving a signal indicating movement of an input device relative to a pad;

determining whether a user is touching the pad;

setting a rate of movement for an object in the displayed image based on whether or not the user is touching the pad; and

moving the object in the displayed image based on the rate of movement.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein setting a rate of movement for an object comprises setting a faster rate of movement if the user is not touching the pad than if the user is touching the pad.

8. The method of claim 6 wherein the movement of the input device relative to the pad is caused by the user rotating the pad relative to a surface below the pad.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the pad comprises a bottom surface having a pivot portion such that the pad may rotate about the pivot portion.

10. A method utilizing a pad for a computer input device, the method comprising:

receiving information indicating movement of the pad relative to the computer input device, wherein the pad comprises;

a top surface over which the input device is slid; and

a bottom surface, opposite the top surface, for contacting a support surface, the bottom surface having a raised pivot portion allowing movement of the pad about the pivot portion; and

moving an image on a display based on movement of the pad about the pivot portion.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the pad further comprises a touch sensor in communication with a host computer and capable of indicating to the host computer that a user is touching the pad.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein the touch sensor is located along an edge of the pad.

13. The method of claim 11 wherein the touch sensor is located in a corner of the pad.

14. The method of claim 11 wherein the touch sensor is located in a depression in the pad.