Minimizing resynchronization time after backup system failures in an appliance-based business continuance architecture

• US 7,246,258 B2
• Filed: 04/28/2004
• Issued: 07/17/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 04/28/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Lenovo PC International Limited (Lenovo Group Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Lenovo Singapore Pte Limited (Lenovo Group Ltd.)
• Inventors: Gill, Binny Sher, Chen, Ying
• Primary Examiner(s): Baderman; Scott
• Assistant Examiner(s): Assessor; Brian
• Application Number:
  US10/834,502
• Publication Number:
  US 20050273654A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,175 Days
• Field of Search: 714/6, 714 15- 20
• US Class Current: 714/6.3
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1471 involving logging of persistent data for recovery
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2074 Asynchronous techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2082 Data synchronisation

Abstract

A system for minimizing downtime in an appliance-based business continuance architecture is provided. The system includes at least one primary data storage and least one primary host machine. The system includes an intercept agent to intercept primary host machine data requests, and to collect information associated with the intercepted data requests. Moreover, at least one business continuance appliance in communication with the primary host machine and in communication with a remote backup site is provided. The appliance receives information associated with the intercepted data requests from the intercept agent. In addition, a local cache is included within the business continuance appliance. The local cache maintains copies of primary data storage according to the information received. Furthermore, the remote site is provided with the intercepted data requests via the business continuance appliance, wherein the remote site maintains a backup of the primary data storage.

Claims

1. A system for minimizing data resynchronization time after backup system component failures in an appliance-based business continuance architecture, comprising:

at least one primary data storage;

at least one primary host machine, wherein the primary host machine can access data stored at the primary data storage;

an intercept agent at the at least one primary host machine to intercept data requests and collect information regarding the intercepted data requests;

a summary log at the at least one primary host machine to maintain the collected information;

at least one business continuance appliance in communication with the intercept agent and in communication with a remote backup site, wherein the business continuance appliance receives the collected information from the intercept agent;

a local cache included within the business continuance appliance, wherein the local cache maintains the collected data; and

the remote backup site to be provided with the collected data, wherein the remote backup site maintains a secondary copy of the data located at the primary data storage, whereby, the summary log is utilized to minimize resynchronization time in the event of the combined failure of the business continuance appliance and the remote backup site, wherein the configurable period of time is based on whether the data has been backed up to persistent storage by the remote backup site and further wherein the including of a timestamp on the collected information by the intercept agent is utilized to identify which information has been moved to persistent storage at the remote backup site.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the collected information includes identity and descriptive information associated with updates to the primary data storage.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein the collected information is maintained by the summary log for a configurable period of time.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein the configurable period of time is based on whether the data has been backed up to persistent storage by the remote backup site.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein the remote backup site upon moving data to persistent storage provides the persisted data'"'"'s timestamp to the intercept agent, wherein the intercept agent removes all data from the summary log which has the equivalent or earlier timestamp.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein the persistent storage comprises tape backup.

7. A system for minimizing data resynchronization time after backup system component failures in an appliance-based business continuance architecture, comprising:

at least one primary data storage;

at least one primary host machine, wherein the primary host machine can access data stored at the primary data storage;

an intercept agent at the at least one primary host machine to intercept data requests and collect information regarding the intercepted data requests;

a summary log at the at least one primary host machine to maintain the collected information;

at least one business continuance appliance in communication with the intercept agent and in communication with a remote backup site, wherein the business continuance appliance receives the collected information from the intercept agent;

a local cache included within the business continuance appliance, wherein the local cache maintains the collected data; and

the remote backup site to be provided with the collected data, wherein the remote backup site maintains a secondary copy of the data located at the primary data storage, whereby, the summary log is utilized to minimize resynchronization time in the event of the combined failure of the business continuance appliance and the remote backup site, wherein the summary log is maintained by compressing the summary log contents upon the summary log reaching its capacity.

8. The system of claim 7 wherein compressing comprises reducing the amount of collected information associated with each data request so that only a summary of the collected information associated with each data request is maintained.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein the decision as to which information to summarize comprises identifying the collected information within the summary log which is the oldest and summarizing the collected information from the oldest to the most recent collected information until there is adequate room in the summary log to begin storing the collected information.

10. The system of claim 9 further comprises identifying multiple update requests which are within an identifiable group and replacing the collected information associated with each of the multiple update requests with a single record of information describing the update to the identifiable group.

11. The system of claim 10 wherein the identifiable group comprises a file.

12. The system of claim 10 wherein the identifiable group comprises blocks of contiguous data.

13. An article of manufacture for minimizing data resynchronization time after backup system component failures in an appliance-based business continuance architecture, comprising:

at least one primary data storage; and

at least one primary host machine including the primary data storage and a summary log, wherein the summary log maintains collected information associated with data requests made to the primary host machine, wherein the summary log is maintained by compressing the summary log contents upon the summary log reaching its capacity.

14. The article of manufacture of claim 13 further includes an intercept agent at the at least one primary host machine to collect the information associated with the data requests.

15. The article of manufacture of claim 14 wherein the intercept agent is in communication with a business continuance appliance, wherein the intercept agent forwards a copy of the collected information to the business continuance appliance.

16. The article of manufacture of claim 15 wherein the business continuance appliance stores the collected information in a local cache.

17. The article of manufacture of claim 16 wherein the business continuance appliance provides the collected information to a remote backup site, wherein the remote backup site maintains a secondary copy of the data located at the primary data storage.

18. The article of manufacture of claim 13 wherein the summary log is utilized to minimize resynchronization time in the event a failure in the appliance-based business continuance architecture remote backup system.

19. The article of manufacture of claim 13 wherein the collected information includes identity and descriptive information associated with updates to the primary data storage.

20. The article of manufacture of claim 13 wherein the collected information includes:

a description of the data request, including the type of the data request, wherein the type consists of read requests and write requests;

data associated with the data requests, when the data request is a write request; and

access patterns and statistics associated with the data requests, wherein the access patterns and statistics are collected at the primary host.

25. The article of manufacture of claim 13 wherein compressing comprises reducing the amount of collected information associated with each data request so that only a summary of the collected information associated with each data request is maintained.

26. The article of manufacture of claim 25 wherein the decision as to which information to summarize comprises identifying the collected information within the summary log which is the oldest and summarizing the collected information from the oldest to the most recent collected information until there is adequate room in the summary log to begin storing the collected information.

27. The article of manufacture of claim 26 further comprises identifying multiple update requests which are within an identifiable group and replacing the collected information associated with each of the multiple update requests with a single record of information describing the update to the identifiable group.

28. The article of manufacture of claim 27 wherein the identifiable group comprises a file.

29. The article of manufacture of claim 27 wherein the identifiable group comprises blocks of contiguous data.

21. An article of manufacture for minimizing data resynchronization time after backup system component failures in an appliance-based business continuance architecture, comprising:

at least one primary data storage; and

at least one primary host machine including the primary data storage and a summary log, wherein the summary log maintains collected information associated with data requests made to the primary host machine, wherein the collected information is maintained by the summary log for a configurable period of time and further wherein the configurable period of time is based on whether the data has been backed up to persistent storage by the remote backup site.

22. The article of manufacture of claim 21 wherein the including of a timestamp on the collected information by the intercept agent is utilized to identify which information has been moved to persistent storage at the remote backup site.

23. The article of manufacture of claim 22 wherein the remote backup site upon moving data to persistent storage provides the persisted data'"'"'s timestamp to the intercept agent, wherein the intercept agent removes all data from the summary log which has the equivalent or earlier timestamp.

24. The article of manufacture of claim 23 wherein the persistent storage comprises tape backup.

30. A method of minimizing data resynchronization time after backup system component failures in an appliance-based business continuance architecture, comprising:

intercepting data requests made to a primary host machine;

collecting information associated with the intercepted data requests;

storing the collected information at a summary log, wherein

the summary log is located at the primary host machine providing the collected information to a business continuance appliance, wherein

the business continuance appliance provides a copy of the collected information to a remote backup site, wherein

the remote backup site maintains a secondary copy of the data located at the primary data storage, whereby,

the summary log is utilized to minimize resynchronization time in the event of the combined failure of the business continuance appliance and the remote backup site, wherein a configurable period of time during which information is maintained by the log is based on whether the data has been backed up to persistent storage at the remote backup site.

31. The method of claim 30 wherein the collected information includes identity and descriptive information associated with the data requests.

32. The method of claim 30 wherein the collected information is maintained by the summary log for a configurable period of time.

33. The method of claim 32 wherein including a timestamp on the collected information is used to identify which information has been moved to persistent storage at the remote backup site.

34. The method of claim 33 wherein the remote backup site upon moving data to persistent storage provides the persisted data'"'"'s timestamp to the primary host, wherein all data in the summary log which has the equivalent or earlier timestamp is removed.

35. The method of claim 32 wherein the persistent storage comprises tape backup.

36. A method of minimizing data resynchronization time after backup system component failures in an appliance-based business continuance architecture, comprising:

intercepting data requests made to a primary host machine;

collecting information associated with the intercepted data requests;

storing the collected information at a summary log, wherein

the summary log is located at the primary host machine providing the collected information to a business continuance appliance, wherein

the business continuance appliance provides a copy of the collected information to a remote backup site, wherein

the remote backup site maintains a secondary copy of the data located at the primary data storage, whereby,

the summary log is utilized to minimize resynchronization time in the event of the combined failure of the business continuance appliance and the remote backup site, wherein the summary log is maintained by compressing the summary log contents upon the summary log reaching its capacity.

37. The method of claim 36 wherein compressing comprises reducing the amount of collected information associated with each data request so that only a summary of the collected information associated with each data request is maintained.

38. The method of claim 37 wherein the decision as to which information to summarize comprises identifying the collected information within the summary log which is the oldest and summarizing the collected information from the oldest to the most recent collected information until there is adequate room in the summary log to begin storing the collected information.

39. The method of claim 38 further comprises identifying multiple update requests which are within an identifiable group and replacing the collected information associated with each of the multiple update requests with a single record of information describing the update to the identifiable group.

40. The method of claim 39 wherein the identifiable group comprises a file.

41. The method of claim 39 wherein the identifiable group comprises blocks of contiguous data.

42. A method for deploying an appliance-based business continuance system in which data resynchronization time is minimized after backup system component failure, comprising:

integrating computer-readable code into the system, wherein the code in combination with the system is capable of;

intercepting data requests made to a primary host machine;

collecting information associated with the intercepted data requests;

storing the collected information at a summary log, wherein

the summary log is located at the primary host machine providing the collected information to a business continuance appliance, wherein

the business continuance appliance provides a copy of the collected information to a remote backup site, wherein

the remote backup site maintains a secondary copy of the data located at the primary date storage, whereby,

the summary log is utilized to minimize resynchronization time in the event of the combined failure of the business continuance appliance and the remote backup site, wherein a configurable period of time during which collected information is maintained by the summary log is based on whether the data has been backed up to persistent storage at the remote backup site.

43. The method of claim 42 wherein the collected information includes identity and descriptive information associated with the data requests.

44. The method of claim 42 wherein the collected information is maintained by the summary log for a configurable period of time.

45. The method of claim 44 wherein including a timestamp on the collected information is used to identify which information has been moved to persistent storage at the remote backup site.

46. The method of claim 45 wherein the remote backup site upon moving data to persistent storage provides the persisted data'"'"'s timestamp to the primary host, wherein all data in the summary log which has the equivalent or earlier timestamp is removed.

47. A method for deploying an appliance-based business continuance system in which data resynchronization time is minimized after backup system component failure, comprising:

integrating computer-readable code into the system, wherein the code in combination with the system is capable of;

intercepting data requests made to a primary host machine;

collecting information associated with the intercepted data requests;

storing the collected information at a summary log, wherein

the summary log is located at the primary host machine providing the collected information to a business continuance appliance, wherein

the business continuance appliance provides a copy of the collected information to a remote backup site, wherein

the remote backup site maintains a secondary copy of the data located at the primary data storage, whereby,

the summary log is utilized to minimize resynchronization time in the event of the combined failure of the business continuance appliance and the remote backup site, wherein the summary log is maintained by compressing the summary log contents upon the summary log reaching its capacity.

48. The method of claim 47 wherein compressing comprises reducing the amount of collected information associated with each data request so that only a summary of the collected information associated with each data request is maintained.

49. The method of claim 48 wherein the decision as to which information to summarize comprises identifying the collected information within the summary log which is the oldest and summarizing the collected information from the oldest to the most recent collected information until there is adequate room in the summary log to begin storing the collected information.

50. The method of claim 49 further comprises identifying multiple update requests which are within an identifiable group and replacing the collected information associated with each of the multiple update requests with a single record of information describing the update to the identifiable group.