Feedforward amplifier and radio communication apparatus with the amplifier

• US 7,248,846 B2
• Filed: 01/29/2004
• Issued: 07/24/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 03/28/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation)
• Inventors: Kayano, Hiroyuki, Araki, Yuta, Ohtsuka, Yuuji
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, THUAN T
• Application Number:
  US10/765,871
• Publication Number:
  US 20040192237A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,272 Days
• Field of Search: 455/127.1, 455/127.2, 455/127.4, 455/127.5, 455/130, 455/137, 455/205, 455/276.1, 455/269, 455/277.2, 455/296, 455/341, 455/343.1, 455/127.3
• US Class Current: 455/127.3
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 1/0211 with control of the supply voltage or current
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 1/0277 Selecting one or more amplifiers from a plurality of amplifiers
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 1/3229 using a loop for error extraction and another loop for error subtraction
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 3/72 Gated amplifiers, i.e. amplifiers which are rendered operative or inoperative by means of a control signal
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 1/0088 using discontinuously variable devices, e.g. switch-operated
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 2201/103 being an amplifying element
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 2201/206 being in radio frequency
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 2201/307 being radio frequency signal
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 3/3042 in modulators, frequency-changers, transmitters or power amplifiers transmission power control in bidirectional transmission systems H04W52/04

Abstract

An amplifier comprises a first amplifier circuit which amplifies a first signal to output an amplified first signal, a circuit which outputs a second signal corresponding to a difference between the first signal and the amplified first signal, a second amplifier circuit which amplifies the second signal to output an amplified second signal, a combine circuit which outputs an amplified signal by combining the amplified second signal with the amplified first signal, and a controller which controls a supply of a power to the first amplifier circuit and the second amplifier circuit and has a first mode to supply the power to the second amplifier circuit without supplying the power to the first amplifier circuit.

Claims

1. An amplifier comprising:

a first amplifier circuit which amplifies a first signal to output an amplified first signal;

a circuit which outputs a second signal corresponding to a difference between the first signal and the amplified first signal;

a second amplifier circuit which amplifies the second signal to output an amplified second signal;

a combine circuit which outputs an amplified signal by combining the amplified second signal with the amplified first signal; and

a controller which controls a supply of a power to the first amplifier circuit and the second amplifier circuit and has a first mode to supply the power to the second amplifier circuit without supplying the power to the first amplifier circuit.

2. The amplifier according to claim 1, wherein the controller has a second mode to supply the power to the first amplifier circuit without supplying the power to the second amplifier circuit and has a third mode to supply the power to the first amplifier circuit and the second amplifier circuit.

3. The amplifier according to claim 2, wherein the controller selects one of the first mode, the second mode and the third mode in accordance with an output level of the amplified signal.

4. The amplifier according to claim 1, wherein the controller includes:

an acquisition unit configured to acquire a control signal which designates an output level of the amplified signal; and

a supply unit configured to supply the power to the second amplifier circuit without supplying the power to the first amplifier circuit in accordance with the output level.

5. The amplifier according to claim 1, wherein the controller includes:

a detection unit configured to detect an output level of the amplified signal; and

a supply unit configured to supply the power to the second amplifier circuit without supplying the power to the first amplifier circuit if the output level is less than a preset threshold value.

6. The amplifier according to claim 1, wherein the second amplifier circuit includes a plurality of amplifiers connected series and the number of connected ones of the plurality of amplifiers is changeable.

7. A radio communication apparatus comprising:

an antenna; and

a radio unit configured to supply, to the antenna, a signal output from the amplifier according to claim 1, the radio unit including the amplifier.

8. An amplifier comprising:

a first amplifier circuit which amplifies a first signal to output an amplified first signal;

a circuit which outputs a second signal corresponding to a difference between the first signal and the amplified first signal;

a second amplifier circuit which amplifies the second signal to output an amplified second signal;

a combine circuit which outputs an amplified signal by combining the amplified second signal with the amplified first signal; and

a controller which controls a supply of a power to the first amplifier circuit and the second amplifier circuit and has a first mode to supply the power to the second amplifier circuit without supplying the power to the first amplifier circuit,

wherein the amplified signal is selected and outputted from a group of the amplified first signal, the amplified second signal and a signal reduced a distortion component from the amplified first signal by using the amplified second signal.

9. The amplifier according to claim 8, wherein the amplified signal is selected in accordance with an output level of the amplified signal.

10. The amplifier according to claim 8, wherein the amplified signal is selected in accordance with a mode selected by the controller which has a second mode to supply the power to the first amplifier circuit without supplying the power to the second amplifier circuit and has a third mode to supply the power to the first amplifier circuit and the second amplifier circuit.

11. The amplifier according to claim 8, wherein the combine circuit includes

a coupler which combines the amplified second signal with the amplified first signal;

and

a selecting circuit which selects and outputs one of a signal output from the coupler and the amplified second signal which bypasses the coupler.

12. The amplifier according to claim 11, wherein the coupler outputs the amplified first signal if the second amplifier circuit fails to be supplied with the power.

13. The amplifier according to claim 11, wherein the selecting circuit selects the amplified second signal which bypasses the coupler if the first amplifier circuit fails to be supplied with the power.

14. A radio communication apparatus comprising:

an antenna; and

a radio unit configured to supply, to the antenna, a signal output from the amplifier according to claim 8, the radio unit including the amplifier.

15. A feedforward amplifier comprising:

a first amplifier circuit which amplifies a first signal to output an amplified first signal;

a second amplifier circuit which amplifies a second signal to output an amplified second signal, the second signal corresponding to a difference between the first signal and the amplified first signal; and

an output circuit which outputs an amplified signal selected from the amplified first signal, the amplified second signal and a combined signal reduced a distortion component from the amplified first signal by using the amplified second signal;

wherein the feedforward amplifier has three operation modes comprised of a first mode to supply a power to the second amplifier circuit without supplying the power to the first amplifier circuit, a second mode to supply the power to the first amplifier circuit without supplying the power to the second amplifier circuit and a third mode to supply the power to the first amplifier circuit and the second amplifier circuit, and the output circuit outputs the amplified second signal in the first mode, the output circuit outputs the amplified first signal in the second mode and the output circuit outputs the combined signal in the third mode.

16. The amplifier according to claim 15, wherein each of the first mode, the second mode and the third mode is selected in accordance with an output level of the amplified signal.

17. A radio communication apparatus comprising:

an antenna; and

a radio unit configured to supply, to the antenna, a signal output from the feedforward amplifier according to claim 15, the radio unit including the amplifier.