Call routing in a location-aware network

• US 7,251,233 B2
• Filed: 06/24/2002
• Issued: 07/31/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/24/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Wood, Stephen R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pham; Chi
• Assistant Examiner(s): LY, ANH VU H
• Application Number:
  US10/178,881
• Publication Number:
  US 20030235173A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,863 Days
• Field of Search: 370/270, 370/271, 370/328, 370/338, 370/352, 370/401
• US Class Current: 370/338
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2242/14 with services dependent on location where the service is an information service H04M2242/15; services independent of location H04M3/42229
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2242/30 Determination of the location of a subscriber
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/42229 Personal communication services, i.e. services related to one subscriber independent of his terminal and/or location diverting calls from one subscriber to another subscriber, i.e. two different subscriptions H04M3/54; selecting arrangements in intelligent networks H04Q3/005
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/54 Arrangements for diverting calls for one subscriber to another predetermined subscriber based on the calling party profile H04M3/42059; based on location H04M3/42348; based on presence H04M3/42365; to voice mail H04M3/53308

Abstract

A wireless network may report the location of assets to a call routing apparatus to aid in the routing of calls.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving an indication of a call;

locating a call recipient'"'"'s location in a location-aware network through a wireless asset tag associated with the call recipient;

querying the location-aware network for the call recipient'"'"'s location;

routing the call to a stationary phone near the call recipient'"'"'s location; and

influencing the stationary phone to display an identity of the call recipient.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

when the location-aware network is unable to locate the call recipient'"'"'s location, routing the call to a voice-mail system.

3. An article comprising a computer-readable medium having associated computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions, when executed by a computer, result in the computer performing:

receiving an inquiry regarding a location of a call recipient;

receiving attributes of wireless signals originating from a wireless device near the call recipient;

determining the location of the wireless device;

reporting the location of the wireless device;

routing a call to a stationary telephone near the wireless device; and

influencing the stationary telephone to display an identity of the call recipient.

4. The article of claim 3 wherein the wireless device is an asset tag affixed to a stationary phone.

5. The article of claim 3 wherein the wireless device is a personnel tag.

6. The article of claim 5 wherein the wireless signals comprise electromagnetic pulses.

7. The article of claim 6 wherein the personnel tag includes a transmitter and determining the location of the wireless device comprises resolving the location using pulse arrival times.

8. The article of claim 6 wherein the electromagnetic pulses are transmitted according to an ultra-wideband (UWB) protocol.

9. The article of claim 3 wherein the wireless device comprises a mobile phone.

10. The article of claim 3 wherein the attributes comprise arrival times of electromagnetic pulses received at a plurality of network access points.

11. A network server comprising:

a port coupleable to a phone call routing apparatus to receive an inquiry of a call recipient'"'"'s location;

a transceiver coupleable to a plurality of network access point devices to receive attributes of wireless signals from a wireless device near the call recipient;

a processor to determine the call recipient'"'"'s location from the attributes;

wherein the network server is configured to;

route a call to a stationary phone near the call recipient'"'"'s location through one of the plurality of network access point devices; and

influence the stationary phone to display an identity of the call recipient.

12. The network server of claim 11 wherein the transceiver is configured to receive time-of-arrival information describing arrival times of electromagnetic pulses at the plurality of network access point devices.

13. The network server of claim 11 wherein the transceiver, the network access point devices, and the processor comprise a location-aware network.

14. The network server of claim 11 wherein the processor is configured to report the call recipient'"'"'s location to the phone call routing apparatus.

15. The network server of claim 14 wherein the processor is further configured to report an identity of at least one telephone in proximity to the call recipient'"'"'s location.

16. A telephone call routing apparatus comprising:

a location-aware network to locate a call recipient'"'"'s location through a wireless asset tag associated with the call recipient;

a first port coupleable to a public switched telephone network to receive a call;

a second port coupleable to the location-aware network to request the call recipient'"'"'s location; and

call routing circuitry to;

route the call to a stationary telephone near the call recipient'"'"'s location; and

influence the stationary telephone to display an identity of the call recipient.

17. The telephone call routing apparatus of claim 16 wherein the telephone call routing apparatus is configured to request locations of telephones near the call recipient'"'"'s location.

18. The telephone call routing apparatus of claim 17 wherein the call routing circuitry is configured to route the call to a voice-mail system when the location-aware network is unable to locate the call recipient'"'"'s location.

19. A wireless network comprising:

a plurality of wireless network access point devices, each of the plurality of wireless network access point devices including circuitry to measure attributes of received signals from a wireless device near a call recipient; and

a server coupled to the plurality of wireless network access point devices, the server configured to receive an inquiry for the call recipient'"'"'s location from a telephone system, to determine the call recipient'"'"'s location from the attributes of the received signals, to route a telephone call through one of the plurality of wireless network access point devices to a stationary telephone near the call recipient'"'"'s location, and to influence the stationary telephone to display an identity of the call recipient.

20. The wireless network of claim 19 wherein the server is configured to determine a location of the stationary telephone from attributes of wireless signals transmitted by the stationary telephone.

21. The wireless network of claim 19 wherein the telephone system further comprises a call routing apparatus.