Reactive probes for two-photon fluorescent imaging and sensing
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Abstract
Fluorescent dyes and probes are key components in multiphoton based fluorescence microscopy imaging of biological samples. In order to address the demand for better performing dyes for two-photon based imaging, a new series of reactive fluorophores tailored for multiphoton imaging has been disclosed. These fluorophores are based upon the fluorene ring system, known to exhibit high fluorescence quantum yields, typically >0.7, and possess high photostability. They have been functionalized with moieties to act, e.g., as efficient amine-reactive fluorescent probes for the covalent attachment onto, e.g., proteins and antibodies. The synthesis and the single-photon spectral characteristics, as well as measured two-photon absorption cross sections of the reactive fluorophores in solution are presented. Spectral characterizations of bovine serum albumin (BSA) conjugated with the new reactive probe is presented.
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Citations
9 Claims
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1. A reactive fluorophore of the structural formula
- 2. A dye adduct of the structural formula
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3. A BSA model bioconjugate of the structural formula
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4. A hydrophilic amine-reactive fluorophore of the structural formula
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6. A hydrophilic protein bioconjugate of the structural formula
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7. A Generic Two-Photon Reactive Probe Structure of the formula
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8. A two-photon fluorphore labeled protein of the formula
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9. A two-photon fluorphore labeled antibody of the formula
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