Implantable medical device including a hermetic connector block extension

• US 7,254,443 B2
• Filed: 06/04/2004
• Issued: 08/07/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/06/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Christopherson, Mark A., Bonde, Eric H., King, Gary W., Jelen, Jeff
• Primary Examiner(s): Layno; Carl
• Assistant Examiner(s): Patel; Natasha
• Application Number:
  US10/861,546
• Publication Number:
  US 20050033370A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,159 Days
• Field of Search: 607/36, 607/37, 607/6, 607/1, 607/2, 439/909
• US Class Current: 607/36
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/36185 Selection of the electrode configuration
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3686 configured for selecting the electrode configuration on a lead A61N1/3688 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/3752 Details of casing-lead connections

Abstract

An implantable medical device includes a controlling device for transmitting a first series of command signals, the controlling device comprising a connector block, a first lead body including at least one electrical lead, and a hermetic encasement. The hermetic encasement includes a housing defining an interior space, an electronic network housed within the interior space and configured to receive the first set of command signals from the controlling device and output a second series of command signals based on the first set of command signals, a first set of one or more feedthrough terminals extending through the housing and directly coupling the electronic network to the connector block, and a second set of one or more feedthrough terminals extending through the housing and directly coupling the electronic network to the first lead body.

Claims

1. An implantable medical device, comprising:

a controlling device for transmitting a first set of command signals, the controlling device comprising a connector block;

a first lead body comprising at least one electrical lead; and

a hermetic encasement, separable from the controlling device and the connector block, the hermetic encasement comprising;

a housing defining an interior space,

an electronic network housed within the interior space and configured to receive the first set of command signals from the controlling device and output a second set of command signals that are different than and based on the first set of command signals,

a first set of one or more feedthrough terminals extending through the housing and directly coupling the electronic network to the connector block, and

a second set of one or more feedthrough terminals extending through the housing and directly coupling the electronic network to the first lead body.

2. The device according to claim 1, further comprising at least one medical activator coupled to one of the electrical leads, the medical activator unit being selected from the group consisting of a stimulating electrode, a thermocouple, a strain gauge, a sonomicrometer, an accelerometer, a biosensor, and a drug-delivery device.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein the number of feedthrough terminals in the first set is less than the number of feedthrough terminals in the second set.

4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the electronic network comprises:

a multiplexer including a set of switches adapted to transmit electrical pulses to each of the leads in the lead body, and

communication circuitry that decodes the first set of command signals into switch setting commands and transmits the switch setting commands to the multiplexer.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the hermetic encasement further comprises a drug delivery device responsive to the electronic network, and a catheter extending through the housing and in fluid communication with the fluid pump.

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein the hermetic encasement further comprises an energy source for providing power at least to the electronic network.

7. The device according to claim 1, wherein said hermetic encasement further comprises a transmitter and a receiver for transmitting and receiving user command signals originating from a source external to the implantable medical device, the transmitter and receiver being in electrical communication with the electronic network.

8. An implantable medical assembly adapted to be coupled to a connector block that is part of an implantable medical device that transmits a first set of command signals, the assembly comprising:

a first lead body comprising at least one electrical lead; and

a hermetic connector block extension separable from the connector bock and the implantable medical device, the connector block extension being coupled to the first lead body and adapted to be coupled to the connector block, comprising;

a housing defining an interior space,

an electronic network housed within the interior space and configured to receive the first set of command signals from the implantable medical device and output a second set of command signals that are different than and based on the first set of command signals,

a first set of one or more feedthrough terminals extending through the housing and adapted to directly couple the electronic network to the connector block, and

a second set of one or more feedthrough terminals extending through the housing and directly coupling the electronic network to the first lead body.

9. The assembly according to claim 8, further comprising at least one medical activator coupled to one of the electrical leads, the medical activator unit being selected from the group consisting of a stimulating electrode, a thermocouple, a strain gauge, a sonomicrometer, an accelerometer, a biosensor, and a drug-delivery device.

10. The assembly according to claim 8, wherein the number of feedthrough terminals in the first set is less than the number of feedthrough terminals in the second set.

11. The assembly according to claim 10, wherein the electronic network comprises:

a multiplexer including a set of switches adapted to transmit electrical pulses to each of the leads in the lead body, and

communication circuitry that decodes the first set of command signals into switch setting commands and transmits the switch setting commands to the multiplexer.

12. The assembly according to claim 8, wherein the hermetic connector block extension further comprises a drug delivery device responsive to the electronic network, and a catheter extending through the housing and in fluid communication with the fluid pump.

13. The assembly according to claim 8, wherein the hermetic connector block extension further comprises an energy source for providing power at least to the electronic network.

14. The assembly according to claim 8, wherein the hermetic encasement further comprises a transmitter and a receiver for transmitting and receiving user command signals originating from a source external to the implantable medical device, the transmitter and receiver being in electrical communication with the electronic network.

15. An implantable hermetic connector block extension adapted to be directly coupled to a lead body and directly coupled to a connector block that is part of an implantable medical device that transmits a first set of command signals, the hermetic connector block extension comprising:

a housing, separable from the connector block and the implantable medical device, the housing defining an interior space;

an electronic network housed within the interior space and configured to receive the first set of command signals from the controlling device and output a second set of command signals that are different than and based on the first set of command signals;

a first set of one or more feedthrough terminals extending through the housing and adapted to directly couple the electronic network to the connector block; and

a second set of one or more feedthrough terminals extending through the housing and adapted to directly couple the electronic network to the first lead body.

16. The hermetic connector block extension according to claim 15, wherein the number of feedthrough terminals in the first set is less than the number of feedthrough terminals in the second set.

17. The hermetic connector block extension according to claim 16, wherein the electronic network comprises:

a multiplexer including a set of switches adapted to transmit electrical pulses to each of the leads in the lead body, and

communication circuitry that decodes the first set of command signals into switch setting commands and transmits the switch setting commands to the multiplexer.

18. The hermetic connector block extension according to claim 15, further comprising a drug delivery device responsive to the electronic network, and a catheter extending through the housing and in fluid communication with the fluid pump.

19. The hermetic connector block extension according to claim 15, wherein the hermetic connector block extension further comprises an energy source for providing power at least to the electronic network.

20. The hermetic connector block extension according to claim 15, further comprising a transmitter and a receiver for transmitting and receiving user command signals originating from a source external to the implantable medical device, the transmitter and receiver being in electrical communication with the electronic network.