Damper control in space heating and cooling

• US 7,258,280 B2
• Filed: 04/13/2004
• Issued: 08/21/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 04/13/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Tuckernuck Technology, LLC
• Original Assignee: Tuckernuck Technology, LLC
• Inventors: Wolfson, Jason
• Primary Examiner(s): Jiang; Chen Wen
• Application Number:
  US10/823,839
• Publication Number:
  US 20050224591A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,225 Days
• Field of Search: 236/49.3, 236/44.A, 236/44.C, 165/244, 165/223, 622/31, 454/61, 454/256
• US Class Current: 236/49.3
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/0001 for ventilation F24F11/30 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/70 Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 2007/005 Cyclic ventilation, e.g. alternating air supply volume or reversing flow direction
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 2011/0002 for admittance of outside air
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 2012/008 cyclic routing supply and exhaust air
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 7/003 in combination with air cleaning
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 30/56 Heat recovery units
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 30/70 Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

An amount of time that air has been delivered from an air handler to a space is tracked, and based on the tracked amount of time, at least one turn-on time or one turn-off time of the delivery of air from the air handler to the space is controlled. Other features relate, among other things, to controlling a replacement air vent, and to user interfaces.

Claims

1. A method comprising

tracking an aggregate amount of time that air has been transferred into or out of a space during an air transfer period, wherein said aggregate amount comprises time during which a hot or cold air generation system is on, and time during which the hot or cold air generation system is off, and

based on the tracked aggregate amount of time, controlling at least one turn-on time or one turn-off time of a fan that transfers air into or out of the space.

2. The method of claim 1 in which tracking the aggregate amount of time that air has been transferred comprises tracking the on time of a circulating fan that delivers air to said space during said air transfer period.

3. The method of claim 1 in which the controlling of the turn-on time or turn-off time is also based on an intended amount of time that air has been delivered from an air handler to a space.

4. The method of claim 3 in which the intended amount of time comprises a minimum amount of time.

5. The method of claim 3 in which the intended amount of time is specified by a user.

6. The method of claim 1 also including controlling a vent that delivers replacement air to the air handler.

7. The method of claim 1 in which the vent is controlled to open or close by a selectable amount.

8. The method of claim 7 also including controlling the vent to achieve a particular flow rate of replacement air.

9. The method of claim 8 in which the particular flow rate is derived from at least one user specified value.

10. The method of claim 9 in which the user specified value comprises an intended average flow rate.

13. The method of claim 1 in which tracking the aggregate amount of time that air has been transferred comprises tracking the on time of an exhaust fan that removes air from said space during said air transfer period.

11. A medium bearing instructions to cause a machine to

track an aggregate amount of time that air has been transferred into or out of a space an during air transfer period, wherein said aggregate amount comprises time during which a hot or cold air generation system is on, and time during which the hot or cold air generation system is off, and

based on the tracked aggregate amount of time, control at least one turn-on time or one turn-off time of a fan that transfers air into or out of the space.

12. Apparatus comprising

a controller to

track an aggregate amount of time that air has been transferred into or out of a space during an air transfer period, wherein said aggregate amount comprises time during which a hot or cold air generation system is on, and time during which the hot or cold air generation system is off, and

based on the tracked aggregate amount of time, control at least one turn-on time or one turn-off time of a fan that transfers air into or out of the space.

14. A method for controlling a fan in a building having a heating or cooling system comprising:

(a) establishing a length of a fan period and a run time amount, the run time amount being less than the length of a fan period;

(b) during a fan period;

(i) operating the fan during at least some portions of periods when the heating or cooling system is operating;

(ii) if the time when the heating or cooling system operates during the fan period is less than the run time amount, operating the fan for additional periods when the heating or cooling system is not operating, such that the fan operation time during the fan period equals the minimum run time amount.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the fan comprises an exhaust fan.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the fan blows heated or cooled air into a space in the building.

17. The method of claim 14, wherein the fan period and the run time amount are established by a user.

18. The method of claim 14, further comprising monitoring the amount of time that the fan is operational during the fan period.

19. The method of claim 18, further comprising monitoring, in real time, the difference between the run time amount and the amount of time that the fan is operational during the fan period, and controlling the fan based on the difference.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein monitoring said difference comprises comparing said difference to the amount of time remaining in the fan period.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein controlling the fan based on the difference comprises turning on the fan when the difference is greater than or equal to the time remaining in the fan period.