Method and apparatus for wirelessly coupling a source signal to a radio frequency receiver

• US 7,260,356 B2
• Filed: 03/18/2004
• Issued: 08/21/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 03/18/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sirius XM Radio Inc. (Liberty Media Corporation)
• Original Assignee: XM Satellite Radio Incorporated (Liberty Media Corporation)
• Inventors: Nguyen, Anh, Helstrom, Terry C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Urban, Edward F.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lee, John J.
• Application Number:
  US10/803,762
• Publication Number:
  US 20050227612A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,251 Days
• Field of Search: 455/3.01, 455/3.02, 455/3.06, 455/3.05, 455/428, 455/12.1, 455/13.1, 455/13.3, 455/11.1, 455/20, 455/23, 455/41.2, 455/41.3, 455/42, 455/517, 455/569.2, 455/66.1, 455/19, 455/152.1, 455/205, 455/277.1, 455/352, 455/280
• US Class Current: 455/3.02
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 20/08 among terminal devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 40/90 specially adapted for satellite broadcast receiving

Abstract

A digital audio system (20) can include a receiver (24) coupled to an RF modulator (30), a source signal modulated by the RF modulator to provide a modulated signal, and an external antenna (32) for receiving the source signal and for transmitting the modulated signal. The receiver can be a satellite radio receiver or any digital source such as an FM radio or MP3 player for example. The system can further include a coupling network (26) coupled between the receiver and the external antenna and between the RF modulator and the external antenna. The system can further include an internal antenna (34) coupled to the RF modulator for radiating the modulated signal via a second path. The digital audio system can be a satellite digital audio radio system for a vehicle 31 with the external antenna placed outside the vehicle and the internal antenna placed inside the vehicle.

Claims

1. A digital audio system, comprising:

a receiver coupled to a radio frequency modulator;

a source signal modulated by the radio frequency modulator to provide a modulated signal;

an external antenna for receiving the source signal and for transmitting the modulated signal; and

a series of attenuators and low pass filters coupled to the radio frequency modulator and a splitter for splitting the modulated signal between a first path toward the external antenna and a second path toward an internal antenna coupled to the radio frequency modulator.

2. The digital audio system of claim 1, wherein the receiver is a satellite radio receiver and the radio frequency modulator is an FM radio frequency modulator.

3. The digital audio system of claim 1, wherein the digital audio system further comprises a coupling network coupled between the receiver and the external antenna and between the radio frequency modulator and the external antenna.

4. The digital audio system of claim 3, wherein the coupling network creates a short circuit for higher frequencies received and lower frequencies transmitted and an open circuit for lower frequencies received and higher frequencies transmitted.

5. The digital audio system of claim 4, wherein the coupling network creates the short circuit for satellite signals received and FM radio frequencies transmitted and the open circuit for FM radio frequencies received and satellite signals transmitted.

6. The digital audio system of claim 1, wherein the digital audio system further comprises the internal antenna coupled to the radio frequency modulator for radiating the modulated signal via the second path.

7. The digital audio system of claim 6, wherein the digital audio system further comprises a tuning network for tuning the modulated signal coming from the internal antenna.

8. The digital audio system of claim 6, wherein the digital audio system is a satellite digital audio radio system for a vehicle wherein the external antenna is placed outside the vehicle and the internal antenna is placed inside the vehicle.

9. The digital audio system of claim 1, wherein the receiver is selected from the group comprising a satellite digital audio radio, an MP3 player, a digital FM radio receiver, and a digital AM receiver.

10. A satellite digital audio radio system, comprising:

a satellite receiver coupled to a radio frequency modulator;

an external antenna for receiving a satellite source signal and for transmitting a modulated signal;

a coupling network coupled between the satellite receiver and the external antenna and between the radio frequency modulator and the external antenna; and

a series of attenuators and low pass filters coupled to the radio frequency modulator and a splitter for splitting the modulated signal between a first path toward the external antenna end a second path toward an internal antenna coupled to the radio frequency modulator.

11. The satellite digital audio radio system of claim 10, wherein the coupling network creates a short circuit for satellite signals received and FM radio frequencies transmitted and an open circuit for FM radio frequencies received and satellite signals transmitted.

12. The satellite digital audio radio system of claim 10, wherein the satellite digital audio radio system further comprises the internal antenna coupled to the radio frequency modulator for radiating the modulated signal via the second path.

13. The satellite digital audio radio system of claim 12, wherein the satellite digital audio radio system further comprises a tuning network for tuning the modulated signal coming from the internal antenna.

14. The satellite digital audio radio system of claim 12, wherein the satellite digital audio radio system is for a vehicle wherein the external antenna is placed outside the vehicle and the internal antenna is placed inside the vehicle.

15. A method of wirelessly coupling a source signal to a radio frequency receiver in a vehicle, comprising the steps of:

modulating the source signal to provide a modulated signal;

attenuating the modulated signal using a series of attenuators coupled to a radio frequency modulator providing the modulated signal;

low pass filtering using a series of low pass filters coupled to the radio frequency modulator; and

splitting using a splitter for spitting the modulated signal between a first path toward an external radiating element and a second path toward an internal radiating element.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of splitting the modulated signal comprises creating isolation between the external radiating element and the internal radiating element.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein the method further comprises the step of receiving the source signal and transmitting the modulated signal via the external radiating element.

18. The method of claim 15, wherein the method further comprises radiating the modulated signal via the external radiating element and the internal radiating element and receiving the modulated signal at an FM radio receiver.