Apparatus for and method of creating and transmitting a prescription to a drug dispensing location

• US 7,260,402 B1
• Filed: 05/30/2003
• Issued: 08/21/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/03/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Omar Ahmed
• Original Assignee: OA Systems, Inc.
• Inventors: Ahmed, Omar
• Primary Examiner(s): Mehrpour; Naghmeh
• Application Number:
  US10/448,965
• Time in Patent Office: 1,544 Days
• Field of Search: 455/445, 455/556.2, 455/558, 455/404, 455/567, 455/100, 705/2, 340/539.11, 340/573.1, 340/539.1, 340/539.12, 340/539.13, 340/573.4, 340/540, 379/38, 379/40, 379/45, 379/51, 379/37, 379/41, 379/42
• US Class Current: 455/445
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/60 for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/13 delivered from dispensers
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation

Abstract

A medical practitioner creates a prescription using a handheld portable device. The device uses a plurality of interactive screens that display information such as lists of drugs. The medical practitioner enters patient information and selects from the list the desired drug to be prescribed. The device gives the practitioner access to a drug database that may be limited by the drugs prescribable by the medical practitioner. Once a prescription is created, the practitioner can select a drug dispensing location and communicate the prescription to this location. The drug database and the drug dispensing locations may be stored in a removable memory.

Claims

1. A system for creating a prescription by a medical practitioner communicating said prescription to a remote drug dispensing location, said system comprising:

a portable, hand held device having

(i) a display,

(ii) a memory that stores

(a) a listing of a plurality of prescription drugs, and

(b) one or more drug dispensing locations, and

(iii) a data input mechanism that enables the practitioner to enter information identifying the patient, select a drug dispensing location, select from the listing one or more of the listed prescription drugs to be dispensed at said selected drug dispensing location, and to enter a specific dose for said selected prescription drug,

a communication link that transmits said selected drug prescription and patient information to a selected drug dispensing location, and

a data receiver at the remote drug dispensing location that receives said selected drug and patient information.

2. The system of claim 1 where medical practitioner is certified to practice in a specific medical field and said listing of drugs is limited to said practitioner'"'"'s specific medical field.

3. The system of claim 1 further comprising a node element in communication with said portable, hand held device that receives said selected drug prescription and patient information and transmits said drug prescription and patient information to said selected drug dispensing location.

4. The system of claim 1 further comprising a computer that receives said selected drug prescription and patient information and transmits, via a network, said drug prescription and patient information to said selected drug dispensing location.

5. The system of claim 1 where said listing of a plurality of prescription drugs applicable to said specific medical field is transmitted from a remote location to said device.

6. The system of claim 1 where said one or more drug dispensing locations is transmitted from a remote location to said device.

7. The system of claim 1 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs available for prescription in a geographical region where the medical practitioner practices medicine.

8. The system of claim 1 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs for treating symptoms of a patient.

9. The system of claim 1 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs for treating an aliment of a patient.

10. The system of claim 1 where said portable, hand held device includes a removable memory that stores said listing of a plurality of prescription drugs.

11. The system of claim 1 where said portable, hand held device includes a removable memory that stores said one or more drug dispensing locations.

12. The system of claim 1 where said one or more drug dispensing locations are selected based on a geographical region.

13. The system of claim 1 where said data input mechanism includes a keyboard.

14. The system of claim 1 where said communication link comprises a radio transmitter, an infrared transmitter, a wired transmitter, or an ultrasonic transmitter.

15. The system of claim 1 where said portable, hand held device has

a plurality of interactive screens retained in said memory, said screens to be displayed by said display, and

a selector device enabling the medical practitioner to move from one screen to another.

16. A system for creating a prescription by a medical practitioner and communicating said prescription to a remote drug dispensing location, said system comprising:

means for inputting data relating to a patient,

means for storing (a) a listing of a plurality of prescription drugs, and (b) a listing of one or more drug dispensing locations,

means for selecting one or more of the listed prescription drugs and one of said listed drug dispensing locations,

means for transmitting said selected drug prescription and information identifying a patient to a selected drug dispensing location, and

means for receiving a selected drug prescription and patient information at the remote drug dispensing location.

17. The system of claim 16 where the medical practitioner is certified to practice in a specific medical field and said listing of a plurality of prescription drugs is limited to said practitioner'"'"'s specific medical field.

18. The system of claim 16 where said means for transmitting said selected drug prescription and patient data comprises:

a node element that receives said selected drug prescription and patient information from said means for transmitting; and

a processing node that receives said selected drug prescription and patient information from said node element and transmits said drug prescription and patient information to said selected drug dispensing location.

19. The system of claim 17 where said listing of drugs applicable to said specific medical field is transmitted from a remote location to said portable, hand held device.

20. The system of claim 16 where said listing of one or more drug dispensing locations is transmitted from a remote location to said portable, hand held device.

21. The system of claim 16 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs available for prescription in a geographical region where the medical practitioner practices medicine.

22. The system of claim 16 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs used to treat a specific symptom of a patient.

23. The system of claim 16 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs used to treat a specific aliment of a patient.

24. The system of claim 16 further comprising a removable storing means for storing said listing of drugs.

25. The system of claim 16 further comprising a removable data storing means for storing said listing of one or more drug dispensing locations.

26. The system of claim 16 where said listing of one or more drug dispensing locations are selected based on a geographical region.

27. The system of claim 16 where said means for transmitting comprises a radio transmitter, an infrared transmitter, a wired transmitter, or an ultrasonic transmitter.

28. The system of claim 16 further comprising a means for displaying (a) said listing of a plurality of prescription drugs applicable, (b) patient information, and (c) said listing of one or more drug dispensing locations.

29. A portable, hand held device for creating a prescription by a medical practitioner and communicating said prescription to a drug dispensing location, said device comprising:

a display;

a memory that stores (a) a listing of a plurality of prescription drugs, and (b) one or more drug dispensing locations;

a data input mechanism that enables the practitioner to enter information identifying a patient, select a drug dispensing location, select from the listing, one or more of the listed prescription drugs, and to enter a specific dose for said selected prescription drug, and

a communication port that enables transmission of the prescription of said selected drug and patient information from said device to said drug dispensing location.

30. The device of claim 29 where the medical practitioner is certified to practice in a specific medical field and said listing of drugs is limited to said practitioner'"'"'s specific medical field.

31. The device of claim 29 where said device communicates with a node element that receives said selected drug and patient information and transmits said drug and patient information to said selected drug dispensing location.

32. The device of claim 29 where said device communicates with a computer that receives said selected drug and patient information and transmits said drug and patient information to said selected drug dispensing location.

33. The device of claim 29 where said listing of a plurality of prescription drugs is transmitted from a computer to said device.

34. The device of claim 29 where said one or more drug dispensing locations is transmitted from a computer to said device.

35. The device of claim 29 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs available in a geographical region where the medical practitioner practices medicine.

36. The device of claim 29 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs associated as treating the symptoms of a patient.

37. The device of claim 29 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs associated as treating an aliment of a patient.

38. The device of claim 29 where said device further comprises a removable memory that stores said listing of drugs.

40. The device of claim 29 where said listing of one or more drug dispensing locations are selected based on geographical region.

41. The device of claim 29 where said data input mechanism comprises a keyboard.

42. The device of claim 29 where said communication port is adapted to transmit to the drug dispensing location via wireless communication.

43. The device of claim 29 where there is a plurality of interactive screens retained in said memory to be displayed by said display and a selector device enabling the medical practitioner to move from one screen to another.

39. The device of 29 where said device further comprises a removable memory that stores said listing of one or more drug dispensing locations.

44. A portable, hand held device for creating a prescription by a medical practitioner certified to practice in a specific medical field and communicating said prescription and patient information to a drug dispensing location, said device comprising:

means for inputting data relating to a patient;

means for storing (a) a listing of a plurality of prescription drugs applicable to said specific medical field, (b) patient information, and (c) a grouping of one or more drug dispensing locations;

means for selecting one or more of the listed prescription drugs and one of said drug dispensing locations; and

means for transmitting a selected drug prescription and patient information to a selected drug dispensing location.

45. The device of claim 44 where said listing of a plurality of prescription drugs is limited to said practitioner'"'"'s specific medical field.

46. The device of claim 44 where said means for transmitting said selected drug prescription and patient information comprises:

a node element that receives said selected drug prescription and patient information from said means for transmitting; and

a processing node that receives said selected drug prescription and patient information from said node element and transmits said drug prescription and patient information to said selected drug dispensing location.

47. The device of claim 44 where said listing of a plurality of prescription drugs applicable to said specific medical field is transmitted from a remote location to said device.

48. The device of claim 44 where said listing of one or more drug dispensing locations is transmitted from a remote location to said device.

49. The device of claim 44 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs available for prescription in the geographical region where the medical practitioner practices medicine.

50. The device of claim 44 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs used to treat a specific symptom of a patient.

51. The device of claim 44 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs used to treat a specific aliment of a patient.

52. The device of claim 44 further comprising a removable storing means for storing said listing of drugs.

53. The device of claim 44 further comprising a removable data storing means for storing said listing of one or more drug dispensing locations.

54. The device of claim 44 where said listing of one or more drug dispensing locations are selected based on a geographical region.

55. The device of claim 44 where said means for transmitting comprises a radio transmitter, an infrared transmitter, a wired transmitter, or an ultrasonic transmitter.

56. The device of claim 44 further comprising a means for displaying (a) said listing of a plurality of prescription drugs applicable to said specific medical field, (b) patient information, and (c) said grouping of one or more drug dispensing locations.

57. A method of creating a prescription by a medical practitioner and communicating said prescription and patient information to a remote drug dispensing location, said method comprising:

(a) providing a portable, hand held device that enables said medical practitioner to (i) acquire information identifying a patient, (ii) select drugs from a list of drugs;

(b) creating a prescription from said selected drugs; and

(c) communicating said prescription and patient information to said remote drug dispensing location.

58. The method of claim 57 where acquiring patient information comprises the steps of:

querying whether said patient information is available on an accessible database; and

inputting the patient information if the patient information is not available on said accessible database.

59. The method of claim 57 where selecting drugs from a list of drugs comprises the steps of:

electronically coupling a database of said list of drugs to said device;

communicating with said database; and

selecting at least one drug from said database.

60. The method of claim 57 where selecting drugs from a list of drugs includes communicating with a computer that stores said list and selecting drugs from said list.

61. The method of claim 57 where of selecting drugs from a list of drugs comprises the steps of:

identifying patient symptoms;

inputting said patient symptoms in to said device;

providing a list drugs of drugs associated with treating said symptoms; and

selecting at least one drug from said list.

62. The method of claim 57 where selecting drugs from a list of drugs defined by the medical practitioner'"'"'s field of practice comprises the steps of:

identifying a patient aliment;

inputting said patient aliment in to said device;

providing a list drugs of drugs associated with treating said aliment; and

selecting at least one drug from said list.

63. The method of claim 57 where said step of communicating said prescription and patient information to said remote drug dispensing location comprises the steps of:

electronically coupling a removable database of drug dispensing locations to said device;

communicating with said database;

retrieving at least one drug dispensing location from said database;

selecting a drug dispensing location; and

communicating said prescription to said drug dispensing location.

64. The method of claim 57 where said step of communicating said prescription and patient information to said drug dispensing location comprises the steps of:

communicating with a computer that stores a database of drug dispensing locations;

selecting a drug dispensing location from said database; and

communicating said prescription to said drug dispensing location.

65. The method of claim 57 where said drug dispensing location is selected from a database of drug dispensing locations and where said database is selected based on geographical region.

66. The method of claim 57 where said step of communicating said prescription to said drug dispensing location comprises the steps of:

wirelessly transmitting said prescription from said device to a wireless receiver;

transmitting said prescription from said wireless receiver to a computer; and

transmitting said prescription from said computer to said drug dispensing location.

67. The method of claim 66 where said wireless transmission comprises a radio transmission, an infrared transmission, or an ultrasonic transmission.

68. The method of claim 57 where the medical practitioner is certified to practice in a specific medical field and said listing of drugs is limited to said practitioner'"'"'s specific medical field.

69. The method of claim 57 where said listing of drugs is limited to drugs available for prescription in a geographical region where the medical practitioner practices medicine.