Optical signal coupling
First Claim
1. An optical signal coupling for two vehicles coupled with one another, especially rail vehicles coupled with one another, with a first coupling part fixed to one vehicle and a second coupling part fixed to the other vehicle, between which optical signals are transmitted, the first coupling part containing a sending device which creates the optical signals to be transmitted, and the second coupling part containing a receiving device which detects the transmitted optical signals;
- the first and second coupling parts each being a light conducting element of which elements one has a spherically concave end surface and the other has a spherically convex end surface with an identical radius of curvature and of which at least one is so elastically biased that the light conducting elements are pressed against one another with their end surfaces when the two vehicles are coupled with one another, the light conducting elements each including a light opaque sleeve and a transparent core received in the sleeve, the light opaque sleeves being electrically conducting and in that upon the pressing together of the end surfaces the light conducting elements of the first and second coupling parts establish an electrical contact between the associated sleeves through which electric signals from one coupling part can be transmitted to the other coupling part.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
Described are an optical signal coupling for two vehicles coupled with one another and a conductive coupling which contains such a signal coupling. The signal coupling has a first and a second coupling part each of which is carried by a respective one of the vehicles and between which the optical signals are transmitted. The first coupling part contains a sending device which creates the optical signals to be transmitted, and the second coupling part contains a receiving device which detects the transmitted optical signals.
15 Citations
21 Claims
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1. An optical signal coupling for two vehicles coupled with one another, especially rail vehicles coupled with one another, with a first coupling part fixed to one vehicle and a second coupling part fixed to the other vehicle, between which optical signals are transmitted, the first coupling part containing a sending device which creates the optical signals to be transmitted, and the second coupling part containing a receiving device which detects the transmitted optical signals;
the first and second coupling parts each being a light conducting element of which elements one has a spherically concave end surface and the other has a spherically convex end surface with an identical radius of curvature and of which at least one is so elastically biased that the light conducting elements are pressed against one another with their end surfaces when the two vehicles are coupled with one another, the light conducting elements each including a light opaque sleeve and a transparent core received in the sleeve, the light opaque sleeves being electrically conducting and in that upon the pressing together of the end surfaces the light conducting elements of the first and second coupling parts establish an electrical contact between the associated sleeves through which electric signals from one coupling part can be transmitted to the other coupling part. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
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5. An optical signal coupling for two vehicles coupled with one another, especially rail vehicles coupled with one another, with a first coupling part fixed to one vehicle and a second coupling part fixed to the other vehicle, between which optical signals are transmitted, wherein the first coupling part contains a sending device which creates the optical signals to be transmitted, and the second coupling part contains a receiving device which detects the transmitted optical signals;
in each of the first and second coupling parts, is a light conducting element, of which at least one is so elastically biased that the light conducting elements are pressed against one another with their end surfaces, when the two vehicles are coupled with one another, each of the light conducting elements includes a light opaque sleeve and a transparent core received in the sleeve, the light opaque sleeves are electrically conducting and upon the pressing together of the end surfaces, the light conducting elements of the first and second coupling parts establish an electrical contact between the associated sleeves, through which electric signals from one coupling part can be transmitted to the other coupling part. - View Dependent Claims (6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
Specification