System for the remote data acquisition and control of electric energy meters
First Claim
1. System for the remote acquisition of data and for the remote control of the targets of users spread over a vast territory, comprising:
- electricity meters including means to measure the electric energy consumptions and associated with each user,concentrators, each concentrator being connected to a set of meters by a first means for the bi-directional transmission of data, said concentrators being connected to a central control and supervision unit through a second means for the bi-directional transmission of data,wherein;
intelligence of the system is distributed between the central unit, the concentrators and the electricity meters;
each meter including means to transduce the measured energy consumption values into measuring data a first processor to process said measuring data, a first memory, an output of said first processor being connected to said first memory to said first bi-directional transmission means so as to respectively at least temporarily store and/or transmit the processed measuring data processed by the first processor;
each concentrator includes a second microprocessor for further processing said data processed by the meters, a second memory to store the processed data issued by said meters and/or by said second microprocessor, an output of said second processor being connected to said second memory and/or to said second bi-directional transmission means, so as to respectively at least temporarily store and/or transmit said further processed data; and
at least one of the concentrators is configured to identify a repeater path by detecting at least one meter functioning as an intermediate bridge to another meter to permit communication between the other meter and the one concentrator via the repeater path.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A system for the remote acquisition of data and for the remote control of electricity meters comprises a central server AMM in bi-directional communication with a plurality of concentrators. To each concentrator, a set of electricity meters is connected, such that bi-directional communication between each meter and its associated concentrator is possible. The intelligence of the system is distributed between the central server, the concentrators and the electricity meters. To this end, each meter comprises at least a first processor, a first data memory and a first program memory for bi-directional communication with the associated concentrator. The first data memory serves to at least temporarily store and/or transmit the data which have already undergone a first processing by the first processor. Each of the concentrators comprises a second processor, a second program memory and a second data memory as well as means for a bi-directional communication with a central server. The second data memory serves to temporarily store and/or transmit the data processed by the second processor.
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Citations
22 Claims
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1. System for the remote acquisition of data and for the remote control of the targets of users spread over a vast territory, comprising:
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electricity meters including means to measure the electric energy consumptions and associated with each user, concentrators, each concentrator being connected to a set of meters by a first means for the bi-directional transmission of data, said concentrators being connected to a central control and supervision unit through a second means for the bi-directional transmission of data, wherein; intelligence of the system is distributed between the central unit, the concentrators and the electricity meters; each meter including means to transduce the measured energy consumption values into measuring data a first processor to process said measuring data, a first memory, an output of said first processor being connected to said first memory to said first bi-directional transmission means so as to respectively at least temporarily store and/or transmit the processed measuring data processed by the first processor; each concentrator includes a second microprocessor for further processing said data processed by the meters, a second memory to store the processed data issued by said meters and/or by said second microprocessor, an output of said second processor being connected to said second memory and/or to said second bi-directional transmission means, so as to respectively at least temporarily store and/or transmit said further processed data; and at least one of the concentrators is configured to identify a repeater path by detecting at least one meter functioning as an intermediate bridge to another meter to permit communication between the other meter and the one concentrator via the repeater path. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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20. System for the remote acquisition of data and for the remote control of the targets of users spread over a vast territory, comprising:
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electricity meters including means to measure the electric energy consumptions and associated with each user, concentrators, each concentrator being connected to a set of meters by a first means for the bi-directional transmission of data, said concentrators being connected to a central control and supervision unit through a second means for the bi-directional transmission of data, wherein; intelligence of the system is distributed between the central unit, the concentrators and the electricity meters; each meter including means to transduce the measured energy consumption values into measuring data, a first processor to process said measuring data, and a first memory, an output of said first processor being connected to said first memory to said first bi-directional transmission means so as to respectively at least temporarily store and/or transmit the processed measuring data processed by the first processor; and each concentrator includes a second microprocessor for further processing said data processed by the meters, a second memory to store the processed data issued by said meters and/or by said second microprocessor, an output of said second processor being connected to said second memory and/or to said second bi-directional transmission means, so as to respectively at least temporarily store and/or transmit said further processed data, wherein said first processor is configured to manage two electric energy supply contracts in a power range up to 35 kw.
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21. System for the remote acquisition of data and for the remote control of the targets of users spread over a vast territory, comprising:
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electricity meters including means to measure the electric energy consumptions and associated with each user, concentrators, each concentrator being connected to a set of meters by a first means for the bi-directional transmission of data, said concentrators being connected to a central control and supervision unit through a second means for the bi-directional transmission of data, wherein; intelligence of the system is distributed between the central unit, the concentrators and the electricity meters; each meter including means to transduce the measured energy consumption values into measuring data, a first processor to process said measuring data, and a first memory, an output of said first processor being connected to said first memory to said first bi-directional transmission means so as to respectively at least temporarily store and/or transmit the processed measuring data processed by the first processor; and each concentrator includes a second microprocessor for further processing said data processed by the meters, a second memory to store the processed data issued by said meters and/or by said second microprocessor, an output of said second processor being connected to said second memory and/or to said second bi-directional transmission means, so as to respectively at least temporarily store and/or transmit said further processed data, wherein said second processor of at least one concentrator is configured to perform the following functions;
executing an energy balance for a power supply substation in which the concentrator is installed;
monitoring of a working condition of each electricity meter connected thereto; and
issuing an alarm signal in case self-diagnostics of the meter indicate a malfunction.
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22. System for the remote acquisition of data and for the remote control of the targets of users spread over a vast territory, comprising:
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electricity meters including means to measure the electric energy consumptions and associated with each user, concentrators, each concentrator being connected to a set of meters by a first means for the bi-directional transmission of data, said concentrators being connected to a central control and supervision unit through a second means for the bi-directional transmission of data, wherein; intelligence of the system is distributed between the central unit, the concentrators and the electricity meters; each meter including means to transduce the measured energy consumption values into measuring data, a first processor to process said measuring data, and a first memory, an output of said first processor being connected to said first memory to said first bi-directional transmission means so as to respectively at least temporarily store and/or transmit the processed measuring data processed by the first processor; and each concentrator includes a second microprocessor for further processing said data processed by the meters, a second memory to store the processed data issued by said meters and/or by said second microprocessor, an output of said second processor being connected to said second memory and/or to said second bi-directional transmission means, so as to respectively at least temporarily store and/or transmit said further processed data, wherein said second processor of at least one concentrator is configured to perform, in association with said energy balance, a function of detecting an unauthorized withdrawal.
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Specification