Providing compatibility with both electrically isolated and non-isolated modules in an ethernet system

• US 7,272,669 B2
• Filed: 11/01/2004
• Issued: 09/18/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 10/04/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Inventors: Jensen, Niels-Peder Mosegaard, Schmidt, Eric, Mattur, Dattatri, Patel, Sam
• Primary Examiner(s): Dang; Khanh
• Application Number:
  US10/978,991
• Publication Number:
  US 20060075173A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,051 Days
• Field of Search: 710 15- 19, 710/300, 710/316, 379/307, 379/413, 324/533, 700/297
• US Class Current: 710/16
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/385 for adaptation of a particular data processing system to different peripheral devices

Abstract

A system and method for configuring a slot to be compatible with both modules that are compliant with the isolation requirements for power over Ethernet and modules that are not compliant.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

determining whether a module inserted into a slot is compliant with the Power over Ethernet (PoE) standard (a compliant module) that requires its return terminal to be coupled to a negative terminal of a power sourcing equipment by a return line or a module that is not compliant with the PoE standard (a non-compliant module) that requires its return terminal to be coupled to the negative terminal of the power sourcing equipment through a ground plane;

connecting the return terminal of the inserted module to the return line, isolating the return terminal from the ground plane, and using the return terminal to return current to the power sourcing equipment via the return line if the inserted module is a compliant module; and

connecting the return terminal of the inserted module to the ground plane and using the return terminal to return current to the power sourcing equipment via the ground plane if the inserted module is a non-compliant module.

2. The method of claim 1 where the step of determining further comprises:

storing identification information on the module; and

accessing the identification information on the module when the module is inserted into the slot to determine whether it is compliant.

3. The method of claim 2 where said connecting steps comprise:

connecting the return line to the ground plane by a relay having an open state and a closed state;

configuring the relay in the open state if accessed compliance information indicates the module is a compliant module; and

configuring the relay in the closed state if accessed compliance information indicates the module is a non-compliant module.

4. The method of claim 3 with the step of connecting further comprising:

connecting the return line to the ground line with a relay that is closed when no power is applied and that is open when power is applied to prevent current from flowing through the relay while its state is changing.

5. A system comprising:

a processor configured to read identification information from a module inserted into the slot to determine whether an inserted module is compliant with the Power over Ethernet (PoE) standard (a compliant module) or a module that is not compliant with the Power over Ethernet (PoE) standard (a non-compliant module);

a return line that couples a return terminal of the module to the negative terminal of a power sourcing equipment;

a relay connected between the return line and a ground plane, with the relay having a closed state and an open state;

with the processor configured to cause the relay to be in the open state when the inserted module is a compliant module to use the return terminal to return current to the power source equipment via the return line and to isolate the compliant module from the ground plane and with the processor configured to cause the relay to be in the closed state when the inserted module is a non-compliant module to use the return terminal to return current to the power sourcing equipment via the ground plane.

6. The system of claim 5 where:

the relay is in the open state when power is applied to the relay and in the closed state when power is not applied to the relay;

and where;

the processor is configured to cause power to be applied to the relay when the inserted module is a compliant module and to cause power not to be applied to the relay when the inserted module is a non-compliant module.

7. A system comprising:

means for determining whether a module inserted into a slot is compliant with the Power over Ethernet (PoE) standard (a compliant module) that requires its return terminal to be coupled to a negative terminal of a power sourcing equipment by a return line or a module that is not compliant with the Power over Ethernet (PoE) standard (a non-compliant module) that requires its return terminal to be coupled to the negative terminal of the power sourcing equipment through a ground plane;

means for connecting the return terminal of the inserted module to the return line to use the return terminal to return current to the power sourcing equipment via the return line and for isolating the return terminal from the ground plane if the inserted module is a compliant module; and

means for connecting the return terminal of the inserted module to the ground plane and using the return terminal to return current to the power sourcing equipment via the ground plane if the inserted module is a non-compliant module.

8. The system of claim 7 where the means for determining further comprises:

means for storing identification information on the inserted module; and

means for accessing the identification information on the module when the module is inserted into the slot to determine whether the module is compliant.

9. The system of claim 8 where said means for connecting comprise:

means for connecting the return line to the ground plane by a relay having an open state and a closed state;

means for configuring the relay in the open state if accessed compliance information indicates the module is a compliant module; and

means for configuring the relay in the closed state if accessed compliance information indicates the module is a non-compliant module.

10. The system of claim 9 further comprising:

a relay that is closed when no power is applied and that is open when power is applied to prevent current from flowing through the relay while its state is changing.