File sharing system and client apparatus

• US 7,277,896 B2
• Filed: 02/22/2005
• Issued: 10/02/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 06/24/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Matsubara, Daisuke, Inouchi, Hidenori
• Primary Examiner(s): Vo; Tim
• Assistant Examiner(s): SANDERS, AARON J
• Application Number:
  US11/062,465
• Publication Number:
  US 20050289237A1
• Time in Patent Office: 952 Days
• Field of Search: 707/2, 707/100, 707/102, 707/104.1, 709/232
• US Class Current: 709/203
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/01 Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/06 specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/104 Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1063 Discovery through centralising entities
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1091 Interfacing with client-server systems or between P2P systems
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/959 Network
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99932 Access augmentation or optimizing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99943 Generating database or data structure, e.g. via user interface
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99945 Object-oriented database structure processing

Abstract

A file sharing system for managing both P2P type and C/S type shard files, wherein a management server accepts from each client a file registration request and a file access request for not only a P2P type shared file, but also a C/S type shared file, and each client executes a subsequent procedure for storing or accessing a shared file according to an acknowledgement response from the management server.

Claims

1. A file sharing system comprising a file server and a management server, and allowing a plurality of clients connected to the system via a network to make use of peer to peer (P2P) type file sharing in which shared files are stored in any of the clients and client/server (C/S) type file sharing in which shared files are stored in said file server, wherein

said file server has means for notifying said management server of a C/S type shared file registration made by one of said clients, and

said management server has a management table including an entry for each shared file, the entry indicating correspondence of at least file identifier, sharing type, and shared file location information, and means for managing the sharing type and file location information of a new shared file in said management table according to a shared file registration notification received from one of said clients or said file server, and means for sending the file location information retrieved from said management table back to a requester client in response to a shared file access request from the requester client,

wherein when a P2P type shared file stored in said requester client has been uploaded to said file server and changed to a C/S type shared file, said management server changes in said management table the sharing type corresponding to the identifier of the file from P2P type to C/S type in response to a shifted file registration complete notification issued from said file server.

2. The file sharing system according to claim 1, wherein

said management server has means for updating in said management table, after acknowledging a shift request for a registered shared file received from one of said clients, the sharing type corresponding to the identifier of the shared file to be shifted, upon completion of a sequence performed between the requester client and said file server to change the location of the registered shared file.

3. The file sharing system according to claim 2, wherein

when a C/S type shared file stored in said file server has been downloaded to said requester client and changed to a P2P type shared file, said management server changes in said management table the sharing type corresponding to the identifier of the shared file from C/S type to P2P type in response to a file shift complete notification issued from said requester client.

4. A management server for use in a file sharing system which allows a plurality of clients connected to the management server via a network to make use of peer to peer (P2P) type file sharing in which shared files are stored in any of the client apparatuses and client/server (C/S) type file sharing in which shared files are stored in a file server connected to the management server via said network, said management server comprising:

a management table storing an entry for each shared file, said entry indicating correspondence of at least file identifier, sharing type, and shared file location information,

wherein when a P2P type shared file stored in a requester client has been uploaded to said file server and changed to a C/S type shared file, said management server changes in said management table the sharing type corresponding to the identifier of the file from P2P type to C/S type in response to a shifted file registration complete notification issued from said file server;

means for acknowledging a shared file registration request from one of said clients;

means for storing, in response to a shared file registration notification issued from one of said clients or said file server in association with completion of storing the acknowledged shared file, the sharing type and file location information of said shared file into said management table; and

means for notifying, in response to a shared file access request from one of said clients, the requester client of the file location information retrieved from said management table.

5. The management server for use in the file sharing system according to claim 4, further comprising:

means for acknowledging a shift request for a registered shared file from one of said clients, and

means for changing in said management table, in response to a notification of completion of storing the shifted file, which is issued from the client or file server where the shared file already registered has been shifted, the sharing type corresponding to the identifier of the shifted file.

6. The management server for use in the file sharing system according to claim 4, wherein said management table is comprised of:

a folder management table including an entry for each folder to which at least one shared file is linked, the entry indicating correspondence of folder identifier, sharing type, and folder location information; and

a file management table including an entry for each shared file, the entry indicating correspondence of file identifier and its registration folder identifier.

7. A client apparatus for communicating with a management server in a file sharing system via a network and providing file data stored therein to another client connected to said network as a P2P type shared file, said client apparatus comprising:

first means for transmitting to said management server a request message to register file data as a C/S type shared file with a file server connected to said network,

wherein said management server includes a management table storing an entry for each shared file, said entry indicating correspondence of at least file identifier, sharing type, and shared file location information; and

second means for uploading the file data to said file server in response to a file registration acknowledgment message from said management server,

wherein when a P2P type shared file has been uploaded to said file server and changed to a C/S type shared file, said management server changes in said management table the sharing type corresponding to the identifier of the file from P2P type to C/S type in response to a shifted file registration complete notification issued from said file server.

8. The client apparatus according to claim 7, wherein,

said first means displays on a display screen a directory tree structure comprising a group of folder icons denoting registration folders for shared files and a group of file icons denoting files stored in each folder, and transmits to said management server a shared file registration request message when a file icon denoting a shared file to be newly registered has been linked to a particular folder icon within said directory tree structure, said shared file registration request message specifying a folder identifier pre-assigned to the particular folder icon as the registration folder of the shared file, and

said second means uploads file data to said filer server, using the shared file identifier specified in the file registration acknowledgment message received from said management server.

9. The client apparatus according to claim 8, wherein

the file registration acknowledgment message received from said management server specifies the sharing type of the registration folder to which the shared file is registered, and

said second means selectively carries out either of P2P type shared file registration for storing file data in the client apparatus or C/S type shared file registration for storing file data in said file server, according to the sharing type specified in the file registration acknowledgment message received from said management server.