Hospital bed

• US 7,296,312 B2
• Filed: 09/08/2003
• Issued: 11/20/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 09/06/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hill-Rom Services Incorporated (Baxter International Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hill-Rom Services Incorporated (Baxter International Inc.)
• Inventors: Findlay, James K., Skinner, Andrew F., Osborne, Eugene E., Vanderpohl, Irvin J. III, Hornbach, David W., Menkedick, Douglas J., Figel, Gregory J., Suttman, Glenn C., Albersmeyer, David A., Lubbers, David P., Zerhusen, Robert M., Stolpmann, James R., Chambers, Kenith W., Weil, Paul R., Knue, Matthew R., Scheele, Cami S., Richter, Terry L., Meyer, Eric R., Schwartz, Steven J., Shenk, Joshua W., Kramer, Kenneth L., Batta, Nicholas C., Bhai, Aziz Ali, Riggs, Tom, Philbeck, Roger S., Murnyack, Roberta M., Dixon, Steve A., Hoffman, Brian J., Wilker, Jack Jr., Welling, Jeffrey R., Goodwin, Brent
• Primary Examiner(s): Santos; Robert G.
• Application Number:
  US10/657,696
• Publication Number:
  US 20050172405A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,534 Days
• Field of Search: 561/1, 561/6, 560/0, 5 8/61, 571/0, 571/3, 542/5
• US Class Current: 5/611
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1115 Monitoring leaving of a patient support, e.g. a bed or a wheelchair
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6891 Furniture
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/34 for pressure
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/36 for motion
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/42 for inclination
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/44 for weight
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/46 for temperature
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/726 for automatic deactivation, e.g. deactivation of actuators or motors
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/74 for anti-shear when adjusting furniture
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/001 with means for turning-over the patient
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/002 having adjustable mattress frame
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/005 tiltable around transverse horizontal axis, e.g. for Trendelenburg position rocking beds for physical therapy A61H1/003; hanging patient inclined downwardly for drawing him out A61H2203/0493
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/008 tiltable around longitudinal axis, e.g. for rolling
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/012 raising or lowering of the whole mattress frame A61G7/005, A61G7/008 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/015 divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/018 Control or drive mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/05 Parts, details or accessories of beds devices for prevention against falling out A47C21/08, A47D7/00 ; mattresses A47C27/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0507 Side-rails
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0509 sliding or pivoting downwards
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0514 mounted to individual mattress supporting frame sections
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/052 : characterised by safety means, e.g. to avoid injuries to patient or caregiver
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0524 : characterised by integrated accessories, e.g. bed control means, nurse call or reading lights
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0527 : Weighing devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/05715 : with modular blocks, or inserts, with layers of different material
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/05769 : with inflatable chambers
• CPC Class Codes: G01G 19/445 : in a horizontal position

Abstract

A patient support including a frame and a mattress supported by the frame. The frame includes a deck support and a deck supporting the mattress.

Claims

1. A patient support comprising,

a frame positioned to support a mattress, the frame including a base frame supported by a floor, an intermediate frame positioned over the base frame, a first pair of lift arms coupled together at a first end by a first cross member, and, a second pair of lift arms coupled together at a first end by a second cross member, the first ends of the first pair of lift arms being configured to slide along at least one of the base frame and the intermediate frame, the first ends of the second pair of lift arms being configured to slide along at least one of the base frame and the intermediate frame, and

at least one actuator configured to move the intermediate framerelative to the base frame between first and second positions, during movement of the intermediate frame between the first and second positions, a distance between the first and second cross members increases to provide clearance for at least one of the intermediate frame and the base frame;

wherein the intermediate frame is positionable between the first and second cross members when the intermediate frame is in the second position.

2. The patient support of claim 1, wherein the lift arms slide along the base frame.

3. The patient support of claim 1, wherein the intermediate frame is positioned above the first and second cross members when the intermediate frame is positioned in the first position and the intermediate frame is positioned between the first and second cross members when the intermediate frame is in the second position.

4. The patient support of claim 1, wherein the first pair of lift arms further includes a pair of links extending between the base frame and intermediate frame and a pair of guide links coupled to midpoints of the links and at least one of the base frame and intermediate frame.

5. The patient support of claim 1, wherein the base frame and intermediate frame nests together.

6. The patient support of claim 1, wherein the lift arms are positioned between the intermediate frame and the base frame when the intermediate frame is in the second position.

7. The patient support of claim 1, wherein the first and second cross members extend transversely relative to a longitudinal axis of the frame.

8. The patient support of claim 1, further comprising

means for providing pressurized air to a mattress supported by the frame,

means for blocking egress of a patient from the mattress,

foot control means for operating features of the patient support,

power and control means for providing power and control to the actuator,

rotational support means configured to permit movement of the frame on a floor,

control means for controlling features of the patient support, the control means being removably coupled to the blocking means,

mattress control means for controlling operation of the mattress,

power supply means for providing power to components of the patient support, and

network means for communicating between at least two of the power and control means, the control means, the block means, and mattress control means.

9. A patient support comprising,

a base frame,

an intermediate frame, and

a lift mechanism configured to move the intermediate frame between raised and lowered positions relative to the base frame, at least one of the base and intermediate frames defining an interior region in which the other of the at least one of the base and intermediate frames is positioned when the intermediate frame is in the lowered position, at least one of the base and intermediate frames including transverse step members extending from the interior region and coupling the intermediate frame to a weigh frame.

10. The patient support of claim 9, wherein the weigh frame is supported by the intermediate frame and a plurality of load cells are supported by the transverse step members.

11. The patient support of claim 9, wherein the intermediate frame includes the transverse step members.

12. The patient support of claim 11, wherein the transverse step members are positioned directly over the base frame.

13. The patient support of claim 12, wherein the base frame includes a pair of longitudinally extending members and the transverse step members are positioned directly over the longitudinally extending members of the base frame.

14. The patient support of claim 9, further comprising a pair of lift arms configured to move the intermediate frame relative to the base frame between raised and lowered positions, the lift arms being positioned in a space defined between longitudinally extending members of the base and intermediate frames when the intermediate frame is in the lowered position.

15. The patient support of claim 9, wherein at least two of the transverse step members extend in opposite directions and at least two of the transverse step members extend in the same direction.

16. A patient support comprising,

a base frame,

an intermediate frame, and

a lift mechanism having an end connected to the base frame and another end connected to the intermediate frame and configured to move the intermediate frame between raised and lowered positions relative to the base frame, at least one of the base and intermediate frames defining an interior region in which the other of the at least one of the base and intermediate frames is positioned when the intermediate frame is in the lowered position, the lift mechanism being positioned in a portion of the interior region located between the intermediate frame and the base frame when the intermediate frame is in the lowered position.

17. The patient support of, claim 16, wherein the base frame and intermediate frames include longitudinally extending members cooperating to define a space therebetween and the lift mechanism is positioned in the space.

18. The patient support of claim 17, wherein the longitudinally extending members of the intermediate frame are spaced apart from a center axis by a first horizontal distance, the longitudinally extending members of the base frame are spaced apart from the center axis by a second horizontal distance, and the lift mechanism is spaced apart from the center axis by a third horizontal distance, the third distance is greater than one of the first and second distances and less than the other of the first and second distances.

19. The patient support of claim 16, wherein the lift mechanism is configured to slide along at least one of the base and intermediate frames during movement of the intermediate frame between the raised and lowered positions.

20. The patient support of claim 16, wherein the intermediate and base frames nest together when the intermediate frame is in the lowered position.

21. The patient support of claim 20, wherein a lower-most portion of the intermediate frame extends below an upper-most portion of the base frame when the intermediate frame is in the lowered position.

22. The patient support of claim 16, wherein portions of the lift mechanism are positioned above the intermediate frame when the intermediate frame is in the lowered position.