Setting a communication channel

• US 7,298,697 B2
• Filed: 02/26/2001
• Issued: 11/20/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 04/10/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Hurtta, Tuija
• Primary Examiner(s): Duong; Frank
• Application Number:
  US09/792,057
• Publication Number:
  US 20010036175A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,458 Days
• Field of Search: 370/328, 370/329, 370/338, 370/341, 370/348, 370/351, 370/352, 370/389, 370/395.2, 370/395.4, 370/438, 370/439, 370/401, 370/409, 709/227
• US Class Current: 370/230
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1016 IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1069 Session establishment or de-establishment
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/10 Connection setup
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/12 Setup of transport tunnels
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/50 for emergency connections

Abstract

In a packet switched wireless communications network, a parameter of a communication channel request indicates that the communication channel is to be used to transfer call related control messages. Upon receipt of the communication channel request, a network element sends a request to a radio access network that a part of the communication channel should be setup to transfer call related control messages. Another network element sets filtering information to allow only specific messages to be transferred on the communication channel. Specifically, the filtering information is set such that only call related control messages may be transferred on the communication channel. The other network element then sends the filtering information to the user equipment (UE). The UE derives the uplink filtering information from the received filtering information.

Claims

1. A method of setting up a communication channel for transferring call related control messages in a packet switched wireless communications network, comprising the steps of:

generating, in a first network element, a request to setup a communication channel;

including in the request, in the first network element, a parameter indicating that said communication channel will be used for transferring call related control messages to or from said first network element;

sending, from said first network element to a second network element, said request to setup a communication channel, said request having said indication indicating that the communication channel will be used for transferring call related control messages to or from said first network element;

setting filtering information for said communication channel in response to said request to setup the communication channel; and

filtering the messages sent on said communication channel in response to said filtering information set in response to receiving said request to set up said communication channel.

2. The method recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of sending, from said second network element to a radio access network, a request to setup part of the communication channel, said request indicating that said part of the communication channel will be used for transferring call related control messages.

3. The method recited in claim 2, wherein the radio access network sets up part of the communication channel.

4. The method recited in claim 1, wherein the call related control message comprises a call control message.

5. The method recited in claim 1, wherein said communication channel is a PDP context and the request to set up a communication channel comprises an Activate Secondary PDP Context Request or an Activate PDP Context Request.

6. The method recited in claim 1, comprising the further step of transferring a call related control message to or from said first network element, said call related control message being filtered according to said filtering information.

7. The method recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of sending, from said second network element, the said indication, that the communication channel will be used for transferring call control messages, to a third network element.

8. A method recited in claim 7, wherein the said third network element monitors and validates the data sent on the said communication channel and blocks from transfer in said communication channel if the data is not call related control messages.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein said third network element sets said filtering information in response to said request to set up said communication channel.

10. The method recited in claim 7, wherein the third network element sends said filtering information to said second network element.

11. The method recited in claim 7, wherein the second network element is a serving GPRS support node (SGSN) and the third network element is a gateway GPRS support node (GGSN).

12. The method recited in claim 1, wherein the said third network element sets the said filtering information in response to receiving the parameter indicating, that the communication channel will be used for transferring call control messages.

13. The method recited in claim 1, wherein said filtering information is a Traffic Flow Template (TFT).

14. The method recited in claim 1, wherein a data unit is filtered according to said filtering information and is blocked from transfer in said communication channel if it is not a call related control message.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein uplink data traffic from the mobile station is filtered according to said filtering information.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein said first network element is a mobile station.

17. The method recited in claim 1, wherein the first network element sets said filtering information.

18. The method recited in claim 17, wherein the first network element filters uplink data traffic using said filtering information.

19. The method recited in claim 18, wherein said second network element forwards said filtering information to the first network element which filters uplink data traffic using said filtering information.

20. A packet switched wireless communication network, comprising:

a first network element generating a request to setup a communication chammel and including in said request a parameter indicating that the communication channel will be used for transferring call related control messages to or from said first network element; and

a second network element, said second network element receiving from said first network element, said request to setup a communication channel having an indication indicating that the communication channel will be used for transferring call related control messages to or from said first network element,

said first network element or said second network element setting filtering information for said communication channel in response to receiving said request to set up said communication channel; and

at least one of said first network element and said second network element filtering messages transferred on said communication channel according to said filtering information set in response to receiving said parameter.

21. A packet switched wireless communication network as recited in claim 20, wherein said first network element is a mobile terminal and said second network element is a serving GPRS support node (SGSN).

22. A packet switched wireless communication network as recited in claim 20, wherein said second network element is an Internet GPRS Support Node (IGSN).

23. A packet switched wireless communications network as recited in claim 20, further comprising a radio access network, said second network element sending a request to setup part of the communication channel to said radio access network, said request including the parameter indicating that the communication channel will be used for transferring call related control messages.

24. A user equipment in a packet switched wireless communications network, said user equipment being adapted to:

generate a request to setup a communication channel;

include in the request, a parameter which indicates that said communication channel will be used for transferring call related control messages to or from said mobile station and that filtering information should be set in response to said request; and

send, to another network element in said packet switched wireless communications network, said request to setup said communication channel, said request having the parameter indicating that the communication channel will be used for transferring call related control messages to or from said mobile station and that filtering information should be set in response to said request.

25. A node in a packet switched wireless communications network, said node being adapted to:

receive, from another network element in said packet switched wireless communications network, a request to setup a communication channel, said request including a parameter which indicates that said communication channel will be used for transferring call related control messages to or from said other network element and that filtering information should be set in response to said request; and

send, to a radio access network, the parameter, which indicates that the communication channel will be used for transferring call related control messages and that filtering information should be set in response to said request.

26. A node in a packet switched wireless communications network, said node being adapted to:

receive, from another network element in said packet switched wireless communications network, a parameter from a request to setup a communication channel, said parameter indicating that the communication channel will be used for transferring call control messages;

set filtering information for said communication channel in response to receiving the parameter from the request to set up a communication channel for call related control messages;

monitor the data sent on said communication channel based on said filtering information; and

block the data from transfer in said communication channel if the data is not call related control messages.