Reducing data storage requirements on mail servers

• US 7,305,430 B2
• Filed: 08/01/2002
• Issued: 12/04/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 08/01/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Choubey, Utkarsh, Jnagal, Amit K
• Primary Examiner(s): VU, THONG H
• Application Number:
  US10/212,627
• Publication Number:
  US 20040024810A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,951 Days
• Field of Search: 709/203, 709/204, 709/206, 709/245, 709/217, 709/227, 709/238, 709/252, 713/171, 370/392, 370/398, 707/103, 707/3, 379/88, 379/93.01, 379/88.12, 379/88.17
• US Class Current: 709/203
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/107 Computer-aided management of electronic mailing [e-mailing]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/00 User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/42 Mailbox-related aspects, e.g. synchronisation of mailboxes

Abstract

A single copy of an incoming message addressed to multiple recipients is stored as a shared message on a server and the message'"'"'s size is determined. A recipient count indicates how many of the recipients of the message have mailboxes on the server. A total amount of storage that would be needed to store copies of the message in each of the recipient'"'"'s mailboxes is calculated from the size of the message and the recipient count. The calculated total amount of storage is compared to a predetermined limit. A selection is made between storing multiple copies and storing only the single copy of the incoming message on the mail server responsive to the comparing.

Claims

1. A method for reducing data storage requirements of a mail server, the method comprising the steps of:

determining the size of an incoming email message addressed to multiple recipients, wherein the incoming message has a certain size;

determining a selected recipient count for recipients of the email message, the selected recipient count indicating how many of the recipients have mailboxes on the mail server;

calculating a total amount of storage that would be needed to store copies of the message in each one of the recipient'"'"'s mailboxes on the mail server, the calculating being a function of the size of the incoming email message and the selected recipient count;

comparing the calculated total amount of storage to a predetermined limit; and

selecting between i) storing copies of the message in the respective mailboxes of the multiple recipients, such that multiple copies of the message are stored on the mail server in the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, and ii) storing for the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, and sharing among the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, only a single copy of the incoming message on the mail server as a shared message for the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, wherein the selecting is responsive to the comparing.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the step of:

storing respective copies of the incoming message in the recipients'"'"' mailboxes on the mail server, the storing being responsive to the calculated total amount of storage not exceeding a predetermined limit.

3. The method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the step of:

storing on the mail server only a single copy of the incoming message and not storing respective copies of the incoming message in the recipients'"'"' mailboxes, the storing and not storing being responsive to the calculated total amount of storage exceeding a predetermined limit.

4. The method as claimed in claim 3, further comprising the step of:

storing respective links to the single copy of the incoming message in the recipients'"'"' mailboxes on the mail server.

5. The method as claimed in claim 4, further comprising the step of:

maintaining a record of the number of links that refer to the shared message.

6. The method as claimed in claim 5, further comprising the step of:

decrementing the recorded number of links when one of the links is deleted.

7. The method as claimed in claim 6, further comprising the step of:

deleting the shared message when the recorded number of links becomes zero.

8. The method as claimed in claim 3, further comprising the steps of:

recording a modified copy of the shared message, if a recipient of the incoming email message attempts to edit the shared message.

9. A computer readable medium having computer software thereon for reducing data storage requirements of a mail server, and able to be executed by a mail server capable of interpreting the computer software, the computer software when executed comprising:

instructions for determining the size of an incoming email message addressed to multiple recipients wherein the incoming message has a certain size;

instructions for determining a selected recipient count for recipients of the email message, the selected recipient count indicating how many of the recipients have mailboxes on the mail server;

instructions for calculating a total amount of storage that would be needed to store copies of the message in each one of the recipient'"'"'s mailboxes on the mail server, the calculating being a function of the determined size of the incoming email message and the selected recipient count;

instructions for comparing the calculated total amount of storage to a predetermined limit; and

instructions for selecting between i) storing copies of the message in the respective mailboxes of the multiple recipients, such that multiple copies of the message are stored on the mail server in the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, and ii) storing for the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, and sharing among the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, only a single copy of the incoming message on the mail server as a shared message for the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, wherein the selecting is responsive to the comparing.

10. Computer software as claimed in claim 9, further comprising:

instructions for storing respective copies of the incoming message in the recipients'"'"' mailboxes on the mail sewer, the storing being responsive to the calculated total amount of storage not exceeding a predetermined limit.

11. Computer software as claimed in claim 9, further comprising:

instructions for storing on the mail server only a single copy of the incoming message and not storing respective copies of the incoming message in the recipients'"'"' mailboxes, the storing and not storing being responsive to the calculated total amount of storage exceeding a predetermined limit.

12. Computer software as claimed in claim 11, further comprising:

instructions for storing links to the single copy of the incoming message in the recipients'"'"' mailboxes on the mail server.

13. Computer software as claimed in claim 12, further comprising:

instructions for maintaining a record of the number of links that refer to the shared message.

14. Computer software as claimed in claim 13, further comprising:

instructions for decrementing the recorded number of links when one of the links is deleted.

15. Computer software as claimed in claim 14, further comprising:

instructions for deleting the shared message when the recorded number of links becomes zero.

16. Computer software as claimed in claim 11, further comprising:

instructions for recording a modified copy of the shared message, if a recipient of the incoming email message attempts to edit the shared message.

17. A mail sewer having reduced data storage requirements, the mail server comprising:

a computer readable storage device having computer software recorded thereon, the computer software being for reducing data storage requirements of a mail server and able to be executed by the mail server, the computer software comprising;

instructions for determining the size of an incoming email message addressed to multiple recipients, wherein the incoming message has a certain size;

instructions for determining a selected recipient count for recipients of the email message, the selected recipient count indicating how many of the recipients have mailboxes on the mail server;

instructions for calculating a total amount of storage that would be needed to store copies of the message in each one of the recipient'"'"'s mailboxes on the mail server, the calculating being a function of the determined size of the incoming email message and the selected recipient count;

instructions for comparing the calculated total amount of storage to a predetermined limit; and

instructions for selecting between i) storing copies of the message in the respective mailboxes of the multiple recipients, such that multiple copies of the message are stored on the mail server in the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, and ii) storing for the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, and sharing among the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, only a single copy of the incoming message on the mail server as a shared message for the mailboxes of the multiple recipients, wherein the selecting is responsive to the comparing.