Method and apparatus for translating protocol

• US 7,310,351 B2
• Filed: 09/05/2002
• Issued: 12/18/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 03/27/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Asano, Yutaro, Tanaka, Koji, Shibata, Haruo
• Primary Examiner(s): Rao, Seema S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Russell, Wanda Z
• Application Number:
  US10/236,316
• Publication Number:
  US 20030185236A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,930 Days
• Field of Search: 370/200, 370/466, 370/395
• US Class Current: 370/466
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/251 between different IP versions
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/16 Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/161 Implementation details of TCP/IP or UDP/IP stack architecture; Specification of modified or new header fields
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/167 Adaptation for transition between two IP versions, e.g. between IPv4 and IPv6 translation of Internet protocol [IP] addresses H04L61/2503

Abstract

A translation apparatus retains a first correlation between a Mobile IPv6 terminal'"'"'s home address and virtual IPv4 address. When the Mobile IPv6 terminal transmits a packet to said IPv6 network with a care-of address specified as the packet'"'"'s source address and a home address specified in an extension header, the translation apparatus changes the packet'"'"'s source address to a virtual IPv4 address that corresponds to the packet'"'"'s home address in accordance with the first correlation, and then transmits the packet to an IPv4 network. Mobile IPv6 terminal-to-IPv4 terminal communication can then be established between an IPv6 network to which Mobile IPv6 terminals are connected and an IPv4 network to which IPv4 terminals are connected.

Claims

1. A method for protocol translation in a network system where an IPv6 network connected to a Mobile IPv6 terminal is connected via a translation apparatus to an IPv4 network connected to an IPv4 terminal, the method comprising:

retaining a first correlation between a home address of said Mobile IPv6 terminal and a virtual IPv4 address assigned to the Mobile IPv6 terminal in said translation apparatus;

transmitting a packet from said Mobile Ipv6 terminal to said IPv6 network with a care-of address specified as the packet'"'"'s source address and a home address specified in an extension header; and

changing the packet'"'"'s source address to the virtual IPv4 address corresponding to the home address of the packet from said Mobile IPv6 terminal in accordance with said first correlation in said translation apparatus, and transmitting the packet from the translation apparatus to said IPv4 network.

2. The method for protocol translation according to claim 1, the method further comprising:

when said Mobile IPv6 terminal moves and causes a change in said care-of address, transmitting the packet from said Mobile Ipv6 terminal to said IPv6 network with the resulting new care-of address specified as the packet'"'"'s source address and the same home address as prevailing before the move specified in the extension header.

3. The method for protocol translation according to claim 1, the method further comprising:

retaining a second correlation between a home address of said Mobile IPv6 terminal and a care-of address of the Mobile IPv6 terminal in said translation apparatus;

transmitting a packet from said Mobile Ipv6 terminal to said IPv4 network with a virtual IPv4 address specified as the packet destination address; and

translating the virtual IPv4 address into a corresponding home address in accordance with the first correlation in said translation apparatus;

translating the home address into a corresponding care-of address in accordance with the second correlation in said translation apparatus;

changing the packet transmission destination address to the resulting care-of address in said translation apparatus; and

transmitting the packet from said translation apparatus to said IPv6 network.

4. The method for protocol, translation according to claim 1, wherein said virtual IPv4 address contained in the IPv4 packet that may be received by the IPv4 terminal remains unchanged, even if the care-of address is changed due to a move of the Mobile IPv6 terminal.

5. The method for protocol translation according to claim 1, wherein said first correlation is retained in an address management table that is stored in a storage unit.

6. The method for protocol translation according to claim 5, wherein when the IPv6 packet from the Mobile IPv6 terminal is received, said address management table is referred to check whether the same home address is found in said address management table, and if no matching record is found in said address management table, a new virtual IPv4 address is assigned and a new record of the correlation between the home address of said Mobile IPv6 terminal and the new virtual IPv4 address is retained in said address management table.

7. A method for protocol translation in a network system where an IPv6 network connected to a Mobile IPv6 terminal is connected via a translation apparatus to an IPv4 network connected to an IPv4 terminal, the method comprising:

retaining a first correlation between a home address of said Mobile IPv6 terminal and a virtual IPv4 address assigned to the Mobile IPv6 terminal in said translation apparatus;

transmitting a packet from said Mobile Ipv6 terminal to said IPv6 network with a care-of address specified as the packet'"'"'s source address and a home address specified in an extension header; and

changing the packet'"'"'s source address to the virtual IPv4 address corresponding to the home address of the packet from said Mobile Ipv6 terminal in accordance with said first correlation in said translation apparatus, and transmitting the packet from the translation apparatus to said IPv4 network,

wherein said virtual IPv4 address contained in the packet that may be received by the IPv4 terminal remains unchanged, even if the care-of address is changed due to a move of the Mobile IPv6 terminal.

8. A protocol translation apparatus connectable between an IPv6 network connected to a Mobile IPv6 terminal and an IP4 network connected to an IPv4 terminal, the apparatus comprising:

a means for retaining a correlation between a home address of said Mobile IPv6 terminal and a virtual IPv4 address assigned to the Mobile IPv6 terminal; and

a means for receiving a packet transmitted to said IPv6 network by said Mobile IPv6 terminal with a care-of address specified as the packet transmission source and a home address specified in the extension header and transmitting the packet to said IPv4 network with the packet'"'"'s source address changed to a virtual IPv4 address that corresponds to the packet'"'"'s home address in accordance with said first correlation.

9. The protocol translation apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said virtual IPv4 address contained in the packet remains unchanged, even if the care-of address is changed due to a move of the Mobile IPv6 terminal.