System and method of completing a transaction involving goods tagged with RFID labels

• US 7,311,251 B1
• Filed: 07/01/2005
• Issued: 12/25/2007
• Est. Priority Date: 07/01/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: NCR Voyix Corporation
• Original Assignee: NCR Corporation
• Inventors: White, Daniel F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Le, Thien Minh
• Application Number:
  US11/173,843
• Time in Patent Office: 907 Days
• Field of Search: 235/383, 235/492, 235/486, 235/379, 235/380, 235/382, 235/382.5, 705/10, 705/14, 705/28
• US Class Current: 235/383
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/00 Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations

Abstract

A system and method of completing a transaction involving goods tagged with radio frequency identification (RFID) labels which uses a portal to read the RFID labels. The system includes a computer for obtaining label information read from radio frequency identification labels on products selected for purchase by a customer by a plurality of radio frequency identification label readers in a portal, for storing the label information with an identifier associating the customer with the label information in a transaction record, and for providing the label information to a transaction terminal so that the transaction terminal can determine prices associated with the products and process customer payment for the products.

Claims

1. A transaction system comprising:

a stationary radio frequency identification portal, including a plurality of readers for reading radio frequency identification labels on products selected for purchase by a customer and moved through the portal, wherein the readers are arranged in different positions to read the radio frequency identification labels from different angles;

a storage medium for storing label information from the radio frequency identification labels read by the radio frequency identification label readers; and

a transaction terminal for determining that the label information is associated with the customer, for obtaining the label information from the storage medium, for determining prices associated with the products using the label information, and for processing customer payment for the products.

2. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

a security system coupled to the transaction terminal for determining whether the radio frequency identification labels have all been read.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the transaction terminal includes a card reader, and wherein the transaction terminal determines that the label information is associated with the customer by reading identification information from a card of the customer using the card reader, and finding the identification information in the storage medium with the label information.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the transaction terminal includes another reader for reading a container radio frequency identification label on a shopping container, and wherein the transaction terminal determines that the label information is associated with the customer by reading container identification information from the container radio frequency identification label using the other reader, and finding the container identification information in the storage medium with the label information.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the transaction terminal determines that the label information is associated with the customer by reading a transaction terminal identifier associated with the transaction terminal in the storage medium with the label information.

6. A transaction system comprising:

a stationary radio frequency identification portal, including a plurality of first radio frequency identification label readers;

a shopping container for transporting products selected for purchase by a customer and equipped with first radio frequency identification labels through the portal, wherein the shopping container includes a second radio frequency identification label;

a storage medium for storing a record identified by container identification information determined from the second radio frequency identification label, wherein the record includes label information from the first radio frequency identification labels; and

a transaction terminal including a second radio frequency identification label reader for reading the second radio frequency identification label, for obtaining the label information from the record using the container identification information, for determining prices associated with the products, and for processing customer payment for the products.

7. A transaction system comprising:

a stationary radio frequency identification portal, including a plurality of radio frequency identification label readers for reading radio frequency identification labels on products selected for purchase and moved through the portal and a first card reader for reading a customer identity card;

a storage medium for storing a record identified by customer identification information determined from the customer identity card, wherein the record includes label information from the radio frequency identification labels; and

a transaction terminal including a second card reader for reading the customer identity card, for obtaining the label information from the record using the customer identification information, for determining prices associated with the products, and for processing customer payment for the products.

8. A transaction system comprising:

a stationary radio frequency identification portal, including a plurality of radio frequency identification label readers for reading radio frequency identification labels on products selected for purchase and moved through the portal and an indicator for indicating a transaction terminal identifier to a customer;

a storage medium for storing a record identified by the transaction terminal identifier, wherein the record includes label information from the radio frequency identification labels; and

a transaction terminal associated with the transaction terminal identifier for obtaining the label information from the record using the transaction terminal identifier, for determining prices associated with the products, and for processing customer payment for the products.

9. A transaction method comprising:

obtaining label information read from radio frequency identification labels on products selected for purchase by a customer by a plurality of radio frequency identification label readers in a stationary portal as the products are moved through the portal;

storing the label information with an identifier associating the customer with the label information in a transaction record; and

providing the label information to a transaction terminal so that the transaction terminal can determine prices associated with the products and process customer payment for the products.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

obtaining the identifier from a container radio frequency identification label read by the radio frequency identification label readers in the portal.

11. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

obtaining the identifier from a customer card read by a card reader of the portal.

12. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

creating the identifier and indicating the identifier to the customer through an indicator of the portal.

13. A transaction system comprising:

a stationary radio frequency identification portal, including a plurality of readers for reading radio frequency identification labels on products selected for purchase by customers and moved through the portal;

a storage medium for storing label information from the radio frequency identification labels read by the radio frequency identification label readers; and

a number of transaction terminals for determining that the label information is associated with the customers, for obtaining the label information from the storage medium, for determining prices associated with the products using the label information, and for processing customer payment for the products;

wherein the number of transaction terminals associated with the one portal is large enough to complete nearly all customer transactions without requiring customers to wait for an open transaction terminal.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the number is about eight to twelve.

15. The system of claim 13, wherein the number is as high as about sixteen.

16. A transaction system comprising:

a computer for obtaining label information read from radio frequency identification labels on products selected for purchase by a customer by a plurality of radio frequency identification label readers in a stationary portal as the products are moved through the portal, for storing the label information with an identifier associating the customer with the label information in a transaction record, and for providing the label information to a transaction terminal so that the transaction terminal can determine prices associated with the products and process customer payment for the products.