Roaming across different access mechanisms and network technologies

• US 7,315,740 B2
• Filed: 11/02/2006
• Issued: 01/01/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 06/27/2003
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Oracle International Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Oracle International Corporation (Oracle Corporation)
• Inventors: Maes, Stephane H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Eng; George
• Assistant Examiner(s): Afshar; Kamran
• Application Number:
  US11/556,028
• Publication Number:
  US 20070060123A1
• Time in Patent Office: 425 Days
• Field of Search: 455410-411, 4554351-4352, 455/445, 455/552.1, 4454321-4323, 713/153, 713168-170, 370/328, 370/338, 370331-335, 370/350, 370/352, 370/395.52, 709/203, 709223-224, 709/229, 709/226
• US Class Current: 455/432.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/08 for authentication of entities cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication H04L9/32
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/55 for hybrid networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/8038 Roaming or handoff
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 17/00 Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems using a coded card to authorise calls from a telephone set H04M1/675
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/2013 Fixed data network, e.g. PDN, ATM, B-ISDN
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/2026 Wireless network, e.g. GSM, PCS, TACS
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/44 Charging/billing arrangements for connection made over different networks, e.g. wireless and PSTN, ISDN, etc.
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/7442 Roaming
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/062 Pre-authentication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0019 adapted for mobile IP [MIP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0033 with transfer of context information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0038 of security context information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/142 over the same radio air interface technology
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/24 Accounting or billing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/20 Transfer of user or subscriber data
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 80/04 Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]

Abstract

In one embodiment, a method of allowing a user to roam from one wireless network and interact with an Internet-based application is disclosed. The method comprises establishing a connection between a wireless mobile device and a first wireless network, wherein the connection allows the wireless mobile device to interact with an Internet-based application; tracking a state of interaction between the wireless mobile device and the Internet-based application; terminating the connection between the wireless mobile device and the first wireless network; establishing a connection between the wireless mobile device and a second wireless network; and sending, to the Internet-based application, data representing a state of interaction of the wireless mobile device with the Internet-based application prior to terminating the connection between the wireless mobile device and the first wireless network.

Claims

1. A method of allowing a user to roam from one network to another, the method comprising:

establishing a first connection between a mobile device and a first network, the first connection allowing the mobile device to interact with an Internet-based application;

tracking a state of interaction between the mobile device and the Internet-based application;

terminating the connection between the mobile device and the first network;

establishing a second connection between the mobile device and a second network; and

sending, to the Internet-based application, data representing a state of interaction of the mobile device with the Internet-based application prior to terminating the connection between the mobile device and the first network.

2. The method set forth in claim 1 further comprising resuming interaction between the mobile device and the Internet-based application at a state determined by the data sent to the Internet-based application.

3. The method set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of establishing a second connection to a second network comprises:

sending identity information from the mobile device to a server on the second network;

sending a request to authenticate the mobile device from the second network server to a server associated with a third party;

authenticating the mobile device with the third party server; and

sending confirmation of such authentication to the second network server.

4. The method set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of establishing a second connection to a second network comprises:

sending identity information from the mobile device to a server on the second network;

sending a request to authenticate the mobile device from the second network server to a server associated with a third party;

determining that authentication of the mobile device must be provided by a fourth party;

sending a request to authenticate the mobile device form the third party server to a server associated with the fourth party; and

sending confirmation of such authentication to the second network server.

5. The method set forth in claim 1 wherein the mobile device that interacts with the Internet-based application through the first network is a different mobile device than that used to interact with the Internet-based application through the second network.

6. The method set forth in claim 1 wherein the step of establishing a connection to the first network comprises:

sending a request to authenticate the mobile device from the first network server to a server associated with a third party;

authenticating the mobile device with the third party server; and

sending confirmation of such authentication to the first network server.

7. The method set forth in claim 1 wherein data related to a state of interaction with the Internet-based application is tracked by a synchronization manager component executing on the mobile device.

8. The method set forth in claim 1 further comprising tracking a state of interaction between the mobile device and the Internet-based application while the mobile device interacts with the Internet-based application through the second network.

9. A method of allowing a user to roam from one network to another, the method comprising:

establishing a connection to a first network with a mobile device;

using the mobile device to interact with an Internet-based application through the first network;

tracking data related to a state of interaction with the Internet-based application;

establishing a connection to a second network with the mobile device; and

sending data related to the state of interaction with the Internet-based application to the Internet-based application.

10. The method set forth in claim 9 wherein the step of establishing a connection to a first network comprises:

sending identity information from the mobile device to a server on the first network;

sending a request to authenticate the mobile device from the first network server to a server associated with a third party;

authenticating the mobile device with the third party server; and

sending confirmation of such authentication to the first network server.

11. The method set forth in claim 10 wherein the step of establishing a connection to a second network comprises:

sending identity information from the mobile device to a server on the second network;

sending a request to authenticate the mobile device from the second network server to the server associated with a third party;

authenticating the mobile device with the third party server; and

sending confirmation of such authentication to the second network server.

12. A method of allowing a user to roam from one network to another, the method comprising:

establishing a connection between a first mobile device and a first network, wherein the connection allows the first mobile device to interact with an Internet-based application;

tracking a state of interaction between the first mobile device and the Internet-based application;

terminating the connection between the first mobile device and the first network;

establishing a connection between a second mobile device, different from the first mobile device, and a second network; and

sending, to the Internet-based application, data representing a state of interaction of the first mobile device with the Internet-based application prior to terminating the connection between the first mobile device and the first network.

13. The method set forth in claim 12 further comprising using the second mobile device to resume interaction with the Internet-based application at a state determined by the data sent to the Internet-based application.

14. The method set forth in claim 13 wherein the first network is the same as the second network.

15. A system for facilitating roaming from one network to another, the system comprising:

an authentication component configured to authenticate mobile devices for use on a plurality of networks; and

a synchronization manager component configured to track a state of interaction between a mobile device and an Internet-based application through a first network, and in response to receiving an appropriate request, establish a session between the mobile device and the Internet-based application through a second network and send data representing the state of interaction to the Internet-based application.

16. The system of claim 15 wherein the authentication component is configured to, in response to receiving a request to authenticate the mobile device for use on a network, receive information identifying the mobile device, authenticate the mobile device for use on the network and send confirmation of such authentication to enable the mobile device to be connected to the network.

17. The system of claim 15, further comprising a repository, and wherein the synchronization manager is configured to track the state of the interaction by periodically storing a data model, representing the state of the interaction between the mobile device and the Internet-based application, in the repository.