Semiconductor integrated circuit with voltage generation circuit, liquid crystal display controller and mobile electric equipment

• US 7,317,627 B2
• Filed: 05/08/2007
• Issued: 01/08/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 04/10/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Synaptics Japan GK (Synaptics Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Renesas Technology Corporation (Renesas Electronics Corporation)
• Inventors: Miyamoto, Naoki, Yokota, Yoshikazu, Ookado, Kazuo, Nakaji, Takayuki, Uchida, Takatoshi, Mizuno, Toshio, Endo, Kazuya
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, MATTHEW VAN
• Application Number:
  US11/797,793
• Publication Number:
  US 20070211508A1
• Time in Patent Office: 245 Days
• Field of Search: 363/147, 323/265, 323/282, 349/34, 349/41, 349/42, 349/158, 327/530, 327/534, 327/535, 327/538, 327/540, 345/84, 345/87, 345/204, 345/211, 315/169.1, 315/169.3
• US Class Current: 363/147
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2310/0245 Clearing or presetting the whole screen independently of waveforms, e.g. on power-on G09G2310/063 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2310/0278 Details of driving circuits arranged to drive both scan and data electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2310/08 Details of timing specific for flat panels, other than clock recovery
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2330/02 Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2330/021 Power management, e.g. power saving
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2330/026 Arrangements or methods related to booting a display
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3611 Control of matrices with row and column drivers
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3622 using a passive matrix G09G3/3674 - G09G3/3696 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 3/3696 Generation of voltages supplied to electrode drivers
• CPC Class Codes: H02M 3/07 using capacitors charged and discharged alternately by semiconductor devices with control electrode , e.g. charge pumps
• CPC Class Codes: H02M 3/071 adapted to generate a negative voltage output from a positive voltage source

Abstract

There is to be provided a liquid crystal drive controller with a built-in power supply circuit wherein latch-up is made difficult to arise even if one amplitude level of the segment line drive voltage is set to the ground potential and the levels of other liquid crystal drive voltages are determined accordingly. A semiconductor integrated circuit with a built-in power supply circuit, wherein a negative voltage generated in a power supply circuit is applied to a substrate or a well region as a bias voltage, is provided with a switch for temporarily applying the ground potential to the substrate or well region to be biased with the negative voltage at the time of starting up the power supply circuit.

Claims

1. A display controller on a semiconductor substrate and for use with a display panel having first electrodes and second electrodes, the display controller comprising:

a power supply circuit coupled to receive an external source voltage, the power supply circuit generating a voltage to be applied to the first electrodes of the display panel and generating a positive voltage higher than the external source voltage or a negative voltage lower than a ground potential, the positive voltage and the negative voltage being to be applied to the second electrodes of the display panel;

a first wiring feeding the negative voltage as a bias voltage to the semiconductor substrate;

a second wiring supplying the ground potential;

a switch element coupled between the first wiring and the second wiring; and

a circuit which generates a first control signal to make the switch element conduct temporarily in accordance with a second control signal for starting up the power supply circuit.

2. A display controller according to claim 1,

wherein the switch element is temporarily made to conduct at the time of starting up the power supply circuit to set a potential of the semiconductor substrate, to which the negative voltage is to be applied, temporarily to the ground potential.

3. A display controller according to claim 1,

wherein the switch element includes a high voltage withstand MOSFET.

4. A display controller according to claim 1,

wherein the display controller includes:

a first operating mode in which a display operation is performed in a state of a source voltage being supplied from an outside of the liquid crystal display controller, and

a second operating mode in which a display operation is not performed in a state of a source voltage being supplied from the outside of the liquid crystal display controller,

wherein, when changing from the second operating mode to the first operating mode, the switch element is temporarily made to conduct to temporarily apply the ground potential to the substrate, to which the negative voltage should be applied.

5. A display controller according to claim 1, further comprising:

an oscillating circuit,

wherein the liquid crystal display controller has;

a first operating mode in which the oscillating circuit is operated to perform a displaying operation in a state of a source voltage being supplied from an outside of the liquid crystal display controller, and

a second operating mode in which the operation of the oscillating circuit is stopped not to perform the displaying operation in a state of a source voltage being supplied from the outside of the liquid crystal display controller,

wherein, when changing from the second operating mode to the first operating mode, the switch element is temporarily made conduct to set the potential of the semiconductor substrate, to which the negative voltage is to be applied, temporarily to the ground potential.

6. A display controller according to claim 1, further comprising:

an external terminal to which a signal for an on/off control of the switch element is inputted.

7. A display controller on a semiconductor substrate and for use with a display panel having first electrodes and second electrodes, the display controller comprising:

a power supply circuit coupled to receive an external source voltage, the power supply circuit generating a voltage to be applied to the first electrodes of the display panel and generating a positive voltage higher than the external source voltage or a negative voltage lower than a ground potential, the positive voltage and the negative voltage being to be applied to the second electrodes of the display panel;

a first wiring feeding the negative voltage as a bias voltage to the semiconductor substrate;

a second wiring supplying the ground potential;

a switch element coupled between the first wiring and the second wiring;

a circuit which generates a first control signal to make the switch element conduct temporarily in accordance with a second control signal for starting up the power supply circuit;

a first drive circuit which supplies signals for driving the first electrodes of the display panel on the basis of a voltage generated by the power supply circuit; and

a second drive circuit which supplies signals for driving the second electrodes of the display panel on the basis of a voltage generated by the power supply circuit.

8. A display controller according to claim 7,

wherein the switch element is temporarily made to conduct at the time of starting up the power supply circuit to set a potential of the semiconductor substrate, to which the negative voltage is to be applied, temporarily to the ground potential.

9. A display controller according to claim 7,

wherein the switch element includes a high voltage withstand MOSFET.

10. A display controller according to claim 7,

wherein elements constituting the second drive circuit are comprised of MOSFETs higher in voltage withstand than the elements constituting the power supply circuit for liquid crystal display driver, and

wherein the switch element is comprised of a voltage withstand MOSFET having the same structure as the elements constituting the second drive circuit.

11. A display controller according to claim 7,

wherein the display controller includes:

a first operating mode in which a display operation is performed in a state of a source voltage being supplied from an outside of the liquid crystal display controller, and

a second operating mode in which a display operation is not performed in a state of a source voltage being supplied from the outside of the liquid crystal display controller,

wherein, when changing from the second operating mode to the first operating mode, the switch element is temporarily made to conduct to temporarily apply the ground potential to the substrate, to which the negative voltage should be applied.

12. A display controller according to claim 7, further comprising:

an oscillating circuit,

wherein the liquid crystal display controller has;

a first operating mode in which the oscillating circuit is operated to perform a displaying operation in a state of a source voltage being supplied from an outside of the liquid crystal display controller, and

a second operating mode in which the operation of the oscillating circuit is stopped not to perform the displaying operation in a state of a source voltage being supplied from the outside of the liquid crystal display controller,

wherein, when changing from the second operating mode to the first operating mode, the switch element is temporarily made conduct to set the potential of the semiconductor substrate, to which the negative voltage is to be applied, temporarily to the ground potential.

13. A display controller according to claim 7, further comprising:

an external terminal to which a signal for an on/off control of the switch element is inputted.