Method for obtaining location related information allowing to locate a terminal attached to a communication network

• US 7,321,775 B2
• Filed: 11/28/2001
• Issued: 01/22/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 11/28/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: HMD Global Oy
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Maanoja, Markus
• Primary Examiner(s): Appiah, Charles N.
• Assistant Examiner(s): AJIBADE AKONAI, OLUMIDE
• Application Number:
  US10/496,955
• Publication Number:
  US 20050070296A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,246 Days
• Field of Search: 455/404.2, 455/456.1, 455/456.3, 455/456.2, 455/456.5, 455/456.6, 455/457, 455/456.4, 455/414.1, 455/404.1, 342/352, 342/356, 342/357.01, 342/357.02, 342/357.1
• US Class Current: 455/456.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/00 Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/10 between location register and external networks

Abstract

The present invention concerns a method for obtaining location information on the location of a terminal (UE) attached to a communication network, said method comprising the steps of: issuing, by an application (LCS_CLIENT) requiring such location information, a request for location information to said communication network, forwarding said request within said network to a routing entity (VMSC, SGSN) currently in charge of routing messages for said terminal, and collecting information for determining the location of said terminal in response to said request, wherein said collecting comprises the further steps of: inquiring an access control entity (RNC) of said network currently in charge of controlling access of said terminal to said network for parameters for location determination, providing a response from said access control entity to a location determination functional entity (SMLC), judging, at said location determination functional entity (SMLC), whether the response contains said inquired parameters, and if not, asking said routing entity to provide said location determination functional entity (SMLC) with information available at said routing entity for determining the location of the terminal.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

issuing, by an application requiring location information on the location of a terminal attached to a communication network, a request for location information to said communication network;

forwarding said request within said network to a routing entity currently in charge of routing messages for said terminal; and

collecting information to determine the location of said terminal in response to said request,

wherein said collecting comprises

inquiring an access control entity of said network currently in charge of controlling access of said terminal to said network for parameters for location determination by calculation of the location using the inquired parameters,

providing a response from said access control entity to a location determination functional entity,

judging, at said location determination functional entity, whether the response contains said inquired parameters, and

when the response does not contain said inquired parameters,

asking said routing entity to provide said location determination functional entity with information available at said routing entity for determination of the location of the terminal by mapping the provided available information to coordinate information, wherein the mapping of the provided available information of the coordinate information comprises comparing the provided available information with information on antenna locations kept in a network management/planning system and

determining location information on the location of said terminal based on the collected information,

wherein the location of the terminal is determined with higher accuracy when the inquired parameters are received as compared to being not based on the inquired parameters,

wherein the method is configured to obtain the location information.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the inquiring for said inquired parameters comprises inquiring for cell identity, timing advance, and power level information.

3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

configuring said routing entity to have available cell identity.

4. The method according to claim 3, further comprising:

configuring said routing entity to have further available location area information.

5. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

determining said location information by mapping the available information at said routing entity to known location information of access nodes of said network.

6. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

returning said determined location information to the application that issued the request for location information.

7. The method according to claim 2, wherein

said inquired parameters comprise a service area identifier in third generation systems.

8. A location determination functional entity, comprising:

collecting means for collecting information to determine a location of a terminal attached to a communication network responsive to a request for location information about the location of the terminal issued by an application requiring the location information to said communication network and forwarded within said network to a routing entity currently in charge of routing messages for said terminal;

receiving means for receiving a response from said access control entity, the response being responsive to an inquiry to said access control entity for parameters for location determination by calculation of the location using the inquired parameters;

judging means for judging whether the response contains said inquired parameters;

requesting means configured to ask, responsive to a judgment of the judging means that the response does not contain said inquired parameters, said routing entity to provide information available at said routing entity for determination of the location of the terminal by mapping the provided available information to coordinate information;

wherein the mapping of the provided available information of the coordinate information comprises comparing the provided available information with information on antenna locations kept in a network management/planning system and

determining means configured to determine location information on the location of said terminal based on the collected information,

wherein the location of the terminal is determined with higher accuracy when the inquired parameters are received as compared to the location not being determined based on the inquired parameters, and

wherein the location determination functional entity is configured to obtain the location information.

9. The entity according to claim 8, wherein said inquired parameters comprise cell identity, timing advance, and power level information.

10. The entity according to claim 8, wherein information available at said routing entity is cell identity.

11. The entity according to claim 10, wherein information available at said routing entity further comprises location area information.

12. The entity according to claim 8, wherein said determining means is configured to determine location information by mapping available information at said routing entity to known location information of access nodes of said network.

13. The entity according to claim 8, further comprising:

a transmitting means for returning said determined location information to the application that issued the request for location information.

14. The entity according to claim 9, wherein said inquired parameters comprise a service area identifier in third generation systems.

15. A location determination functional entity, comprising:

a collector configured to collect information to determine a location of a terminal attached to a communication network responsive to a request for location information about the location of the terminal issued by an application requiring the location information to said communication network and forwarded within said network to a routing entity currently in charge of routing messages for said terminal;

a receiver configured to receive a response from said access control entity, the response being responsive to an inquiry to said access control entity for parameters for location determination by calculation of the location using the inquired parameters;

a judger configured to judge whether the response contains said inquired parameters;

a requester configured to ask, responsive to a judgment of the judger that the response does not contain said inquired parameters, said routing entity to provide information available at said routing entity to determine the location of the terminal by mapping the provided available information to coordinate information;

wherein the mapping of the provided available information of the coordinate information comprises comparing the provided available information with information on antenna locations kept in a network management/planning system and

a determiner configured to determine location information on the location of said terminal based on the collected information,

wherein the location of the terminal is determined with higher accuracy when the inquired parameters are received as compared to the location not being determined based on the inquired parameters, and

wherein said entity is configured to obtain the location information.

16. The entity according to claim 15, wherein said inquired parameters comprise cell identity, timing advance, and power level information.

17. The entity according to claim 15, wherein information available at said routing entity is cell identity.

18. The entity according to claim 17, wherein information available at said routing entity further comprises location area information.

19. The entity according to claim 15, wherein said collector is configured to determine location information by mapping available information at said routing entity to known location information of access nodes of said network.

20. The entity according to claim 15, further comprising:

a transmitting unit configured to return said determined location information to the application that issued the request for location information.

21. The entity according to claim 16, wherein said inquired parameters comprise a service area identifier in third generation systems.