Method for reliably recovering signaling system seven (SS7) user part message packets in response to a socket failure

• US 7,327,670 B2
• Filed: 03/31/2003
• Issued: 02/05/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 12/04/1998
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Tekelec Global, Inc. (Oracle Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Tekelec
• Inventors: Ravishankar, Venkataramaiah, Brendes, Dan Alan, Sprague, David Michael, Miller, Paul Andrew
• Primary Examiner(s): Chan; Wing
• Assistant Examiner(s): Tsegaye; Saba
• Application Number:
  US10/403,460
• Publication Number:
  US 20030231653A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,772 Days
• Field of Search: 370216-218, 370/221, 370/225, 370/467, 370/469, 370/471, 370/395.52, 709/239, 709/250, 714/4, 714/13
• US Class Current: 370/217
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/08 Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/085 specially adapted for interworking of IP-based networks with other networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/16 Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/161 Implementation details of TCP/IP or UDP/IP stack architecture; Specification of modified or new header fields
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/169 Special adaptations of TCP, UDP or IP for interworking of IP based networks with other networks protocols for interworking, protocol conversion H04L69/08
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/066 where the auxiliary connection is via an Internet Protocol network interworking of signalling system number 7 (SS7) with Internet Protocol-based session control protocols H04M7/1265, H04M7/127
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/1245 where a network other than PSTN/ISDN interconnects two PSTN/ISDN networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/0025 Provisions for signalling
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/0029 Provisions for intelligent networking
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/0045 involving hybrid, i.e. a mixture of public and private, or multi-vendor systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 3/005 Personal communication services, e.g. provisions for portability of subscriber numbers

Abstract

Methods and systems for transmitting user part messages between signaling system seven (SS7) signaling points over an internet protocol (IP) network include receiving, at a signal transfer point, a first SS7 user part message. The first SS7 user part message can be received from a first SS7 signaling point, such as a service switching point (SSP). The first SS7 signaling point is encapsulated in a first IP packet. The first IP packet is transmitted to a second SS7 signaling point over an IP network.

Claims

1. A method for reliably recovering signaling system seven (SS7) user part message packets in response to a socket failure, the method comprising:

(a) at a first node, establishing first and second connections on first and second sockets with a second node, wherein establishing the second connection includes establishing the second connection prior to failure of the first socket;

(b) transmitting IP-encapsulated SS7 messages from the first node to the second node over the first socket, the messages each including an application-level sequence number for sequencing messages received by the first and second nodes; and

(c) in response to failure of the first socket, transmitting, over the second socket, a first recovery packet from the first node to the second node, the first recovery packet including an application-level sequence number indicating the last message received by the first node.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein transmitting messages over first and second sockets includes transmitting messages over first and second transmission control protocol (TCP) sockets.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein transmitting messages over first and second sockets includes transmitting messages over first and second user datagram protocol (UDP) sockets.

4. The method of claim 1 comprising, after receiving the first recovery packet at the second node, resuming data communications with the first node over the second socket based on the application-level sequence number.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second nodes comprise SS7 nodes.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second nodes comprise IP nodes.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the first node is an SS7 node and the second node is an IP node.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the first and second nodes each comprise one of a signal transfer point (STP), a service switching point (SSP), and a service control point (SCP).

9. The method of claim 1 comprising, after transmitting the recovery packet from the first node to the second node, resuming communications between the first and second nodes on the second socket.

10. A computer readable medium embodied with computer-executable instructions when executed by a computer causes the computer to perform a signaling system seven (SS7) message recovery routing method comprising the steps of:

(a) at a first node, establishing first and second connections on first and second sockets with a second node, wherein establishing the second connection includes establishing the second connection prior to failure of the first socket;

(b) transmitting internet protocol (IP) encapsulated SS7 messages from the first node to the second node over the first socket, the messages each including an application-level sequence number for sequencing messages received by the first and second nodes; and

(c) in response to failure of the first socket, transmitting, over the second socket, a first recovery packet from the first node to the second node, the first recovery packet including an application-level sequence number indicating the last message received by the first node.

11. The SS7 message recovery routine method of claim 10 wherein transmitting data packets over first and second sockets includes transmitting data packets over first and second transmission control protocol (TCP) sockets.

12. The SS7 message recovery routine of claim 10 wherein transmitting messages over first and second sockets includes transmitting messages over first and second user datagram protocol (UDP) sockets.

13. The SS7 message recovery routine of claim 10 comprising, after receiving the first recovery packet at the second node, resuming data communications with the first node over the second socket based on the application-level sequence number.

14. The SS7 message recovery routine of claim 10 wherein transmitting messages from a first node to a second node comprises transmitting messages from a first SS7 node to a second SS7 node.

15. The SS7 message recovery routine of claim 10 wherein transmitting messages from a first node to a second node comprises transmitting messages from a first SS7 node to a first IP node.

16. The SS7 message recovery routine of claim 10 wherein transmitting messages from a first node to a second node comprises transmitting messages from a first IP node to a second IP node.

17. The SS7 message recovery routine of claim 10 wherein the first and second nodes each comprise one of a signal transfer point (STP), a service switching point (SSP), and a service control point (SCP).

18. The SS7 message recovery routine of claim 10 comprising, after transmitting the recovery packet from the first node to the second node, resuming communications between the first and second nodes on the second socket.