Pre-resource checking before file download

• US 7,328,049 B2
• Filed: 06/28/2002
• Issued: 02/05/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 06/28/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Chanut, Didier
• Primary Examiner(s): Kincaid; Lester G.
• Assistant Examiner(s): LAM, DUNG LE
• Application Number:
  US10/185,020
• Publication Number:
  US 20040002367A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,048 Days
• Field of Search: 455/405, 455/406, 455/412.1, 455/423, 455/67.11, 455/343.3, 455572-574, 455/419, 709/219, 709/224, 709/229, 370/311
• US Class Current: 455/574
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/61 Installation
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72406 by software upgrading or downloading
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 10/00 Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Abstract

The availability of one or more resources consumable in operating a mobile terminal and in downloading a file or collection of files to the terminal is reviewed before the file or collection of files is downloaded to the mobile terminal. An estimate is made of the amount of the resource(s) that would be consumed in the download. The download proceeds only if the available resource(s) are sufficient The estimate of the amount of the resource that will be consumed in the download may be based on a prior download of a header of the file(s) to be downloaded. Alternatively, the estimate may be based on the transmission rate of incoming data in combination with one or more of signal strength, bit error rate and the distance between the mobile terminal and a base station from which the file is to be transmitted to the mobile terminal.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising a processor configured for determining whether to receive information, the apparatus having associated therewith a consumable resource that has a current remaining amount, the apparatus comprising:

a data collection receiving module operable for receiving, over a network, a collection of data having a size and an associated header, said header having a size and an indicator of the size of the collection of data, receiving of the data collection causing the apparatus to consume the resource and to correspondingly modify the current remaining amount;

a data length module for determining a size of the collection of data based on the associated header;

a resource pre-checking module for determining the current remaining amount; and

a resource sufficiency module for determining an amount of the resource consumed for each of a predetermined amount of data received and for determining, based on said determined amount of the resource consumed and the size of the collection of data indicated by the header, an amount of the resource that would be consumed in receiving the collection of data, for use by the resource sufficiency module to cause the data collection receiving module to receive the collection of data only if the current remaining amount exceeds, by at least a predetermined threshold, said determined amount of the resource that would be consumed,

wherein said determining by the resource sufficiency module of the amount of the resource consumed for each of a predetermined amount of data received is based on successive determinations by the resource pre-checking module of the current remaining amount and on a size of one or more additional collections of data received by the data collection receiving module over the network.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, further including a lookup table that indexes a size of the collection of data by an identifier of the collection of data.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, further including a data table comprising an entry for the said amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received, said resource sufficiency module being operative to read said data table to determine the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the resource pre-checking module is operative to determine the current remaining amount before and after the data collection receiving module receives the header, the data length module is operative to determine the header size, the resource sufficiency module is operative to subtract the current remaining amount after reception of the header from the current remaining amount before reception of the header and to divide the result by the determined header size to determine the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the consumable resource comprises energy and wherein the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received comprises a quantity of energy consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the resource sufficiency module is operative to multiply said amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received by the indicated size of the collection of data to determine the amount of resource that would be consumed in receiving the collection of data.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said consumable resource comprises energy, wherein the resource sufficiency module is operable for determining a strength indication for a signal received over the network, and wherein said determining by the resource sufficiency module of the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received is based on the determined strength indication.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the collection of data comprises multiple files.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the consumable resource comprises one of an amount of time consumable in operating the apparatus and an amount of money consumable in operating the apparatus.

10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the resource sufficiency module is operable to determine an error rate of a signal received over the network, and wherein said determining by the resource sufficiency module of the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received is based on the determined error rate.

11. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises a mobile terminal.

12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the collection of data received over the network is received by the mobile terminal from a base station, wherein the resource comprises energy, and wherein said determining by the resource sufficiency module of the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received is based on a distance between the mobile terminal and the base station.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein said determining by the resource sufficiency module of the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received is further based on a rate at which a collection of data is received by the data collection receiving module over the network.

14. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a mobile phone.

15. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the consumable resource comprises an amount of energy consumable in operating the apparatus.

16. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the consumable resource comprises one of an amount of time consumable in operating the apparatus, an amount of money consumable in operating the apparatus and an amount of energy consumable in operating the apparatus.

17. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus has at least one other resource consumable in operating the apparatus, the at least one other resource having respective current remaining amounts, the resource sufficiency module being operative for determining respective amounts of the at least one other resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received and respective amounts of the at least one other resource that would be consumed in receiving the collection of data.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the consumable resource and the at least one other consumable resource comprise at least two of time, money and energy.

19. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the predetermined amount of data received is a predetermined amount of data successfully downloaded to the apparatus over the network.

20. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the collection of data is contained in a signal transmitted to the apparatus, and wherein the resource sufficiency module is operative for calculating said amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received based on a rate at which data of the transmitted signal is received by the apparatus and at least one of a strength indication of the signal, a bit error rate of the signal and a distance over which the signal is transmitted for receipt at the apparatus.

21. A method for determining whether an apparatus is to receive information to be sent by wireless transmission over a network, the apparatus having associated therewith a consumable resource that has a current remaining amount, the method comprising:

determining said current remaining amount of the resource, the resource being consumable in receiving collections of data that are sent by wireless transmission over the network and that have respective sizes and an associated header, the header having a header size and an indicator of the size of the collection of data;

determining an amount of the resource consumed for each of a predetermined amount of data received based on the associated header based on successive determinations of the current remaining amount and on a size of one or more additional collections of data received by the data collection receiving module over the network;

determining, based on said predetermined amount and on the respective size of a collection of data to be received indicated by the header, whether the determined current remaining amount exceeds, by at least a predetermined threshold, a gross amount of the resource that would be consumed in receiving the collection of data; and

receiving the collection of data only if said current remaining amount has been determined to exceed, by at least the predetermined threshold, the gross amount of the resource that would be consumed by receipt of the collection of data.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein said determining the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received comprises:

determining, after the receiving the header, an updated current remaining amount of the resource;

subtracting the determined updated current remaining amount from the determined current remaining amount to yield a difference;

determining the header size; and

dividing the yielded difference by the determined header size to calculate the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein said determining whether the current remaining amount exceeds the gross amount comprises:

extracting the respective size of the collection of data from the header;

multiplying the extracted size of the collection of data by the calculated amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received to yield a product;

adding the yielded product to a predetermined threshold to yield a sum; and

comparing the yielded sum to the updated current remaining.

24. The method of claim 21, wherein the consumable resource comprises energy.

25. The method of claim 24, further comprising determining a rate at which a collection of data of said collections of data is received, said determining of the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received being based on the determined rate.

26. The method of claim 25, further comprising determining a strength indication for a signal carrying a collection of data of said collections of data, said determining of the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received being further based on the determined strength indication.

27. The method of claim 25, further comprising determining a bit error rate for a signal carrying a collection of data of said collections of data, said determining of the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received being further based on the determined bit error rate.

28. The method of claim 25, further comprising determining a distance over which a signal carrying a collection of data of the collections of data is received from a base station, said determining of the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received being further based on the determined distance.

29. A computer-readable medium encoded with computer program instructions for determining whether to receive information, wherein execution of the instructions by a processor causes the processor to perform operations comprising:

determining a current remaining amount of a resource, the resource being consumable in receiving a collection of data having a size and an associated header, the header having a size and an indicator of the size of the collection of data;

determining an amount of the resource consumed for each of a predetermined amount of data received based on the associated header based on successive determinations of the current remaining amount and on a size of one or more additional collections of data received by the data collection receiving module over the network;

determining, based on said determined amount and on the size of the collection of data indicated by the header, whether the determined current remaining amount exceeds, by at least a predetermined threshold a gross amount of the resource that would be consumed in receiving the collection of data; and

receiving the collection of data only if the determined current remaining amount exceeds, by at least the predetermined threshold, the gross amount of the resource that would be consumed.

30. An apparatus for determining whether to receive information, the apparatus having associated therewith a consumable resource that has a current remaining amount, the apparatus comprising:

means for data collection operable for receiving, over a network, a collection of data having a size, receiving of the data collection causing the apparatus to consume the resource and to correspondingly modify the current remaining amount;

means for data length determination for determining a size of the collection of data;

means for resource pre-checking for determining the current remaining amount; and

means for resource sufficiency determination for determining an amount of the resource consumed for each of a predetermined amount of data received and for determining, based on said determined amount of the resource consumed and the size of the collection of data, an amount of the resource that would be consumed in receiving the collection of data, for use by the resource sufficiency module to cause the data collection receiving module to receive the collection of data only if the current remaining amount exceeds, by at least a predetermined threshold, said determined amount of the resource that would be consumed;

wherein said means for resource sufficiency determination is configured for determining the amount of the resource consumed for each of the predetermined amount of data received based on successive determinations by the resource pre-checking module of the current remaining amount and on a size of one or more additional collections of data received by the data collection receiving module over the network.