Computer system utilizing multiple computer modules functioning independently

• US 7,328,297 B2
• Filed: 04/08/2005
• Issued: 02/05/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 05/14/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Acqis LLC (Acqis Technology, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Acqis Technology, Inc.
• Inventors: Chu, William W. Y.
• Primary Examiner(s): PHAN, RAYMOND NGAN
• Application Number:
  US11/104,169
• Publication Number:
  US 20050174729A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,033 Days
• Field of Search: 710300-317, 710 8- 19, 710 62- 64, 710 72- 73, 713200-202, 709/214, 709/217, 709/219, 709/226, 709/227, 709/248
• US Class Current: 710/301
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/08 Clock generators with changeable or programmable clock frequency
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/12 Synchronisation of different clock signals provided by a plurality of clock generators
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1632 External expansion units, e.g. docking stations
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/102 where the programme performs an interfacing function, e.g. device driver G06F13/105 takes precedence; scheduling within device drivers G06F9/52; contention policies within device drivers G06F9/4881
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/20 for access to input/output bus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/385 for adaptation of a particular data processing system to different peripheral devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/4027 using bus bridges G06F13/4022 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/4068 Electrical coupling
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/409 Mechanical coupling back panels H05K7/1438
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/42 Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/4221 being an input/output bus, e.g. ISA bus, EISA bus, PCI bus, SCSI bus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/4282 on a serial bus, e.g. I2C bus, SPI bus on daisy chain buses G06F13/4247
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 10/00 Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Abstract

A computer system for multi-processing purposes. The computer system has a console comprising a first coupling site and a second coupling site. Each coupling site comprises a connector. The console is an enclosure that is capable of housing each coupling site. The system also has a plurality of computer modules, where each of the computer modules is coupled to a connector. Each of the computer modules has a processing unit, a main memory coupled to the processing unit, a graphics controller coupled to the processing unit, and a mass storage device coupled to the processing unit. Each of the computer modules is substantially similar in design to each other to provide independent processing of each of the computer modules in the computer system.

Claims

1. A computer system comprising:

a console comprising a power supply, a first coupling site and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot, the console being a first enclosure housing the coupling sites,

a serial communication controller powered by the power supply, and

a plurality of computer modules;

each computer module coupled to one of the coupling site through the connector and the slot, comprising

a second enclosure,

a processing unit,

a main memory coupled to the processing unit,

a graphics controller, and

a flash memory device being configurable to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module;

wherein each of the computer modules is substantially similar in design to each other and operates fully independent of each other.

2. The computer system of claim 1 wherein each computer module further comprises a communication controller coupled to the serial communication controller in the console adapted to transfer data between any two of the computer modules and to an external network.

3. The computer system of claim 1 wherein the computer module further comprises a mass storage unit storing a security program.

4. The computer system of claim 1 wherein the console further comprises a video switch coupled to the graphics controller of the computer module.

5. The computer system of claim 1 wherein the computer module further comprises an interface controller that communicates to the console.

6. A computer system comprising:

a console comprising a power supply, a first coupling site and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot, the console being an enclosure housing the coupling sites,

an Ethernet controller coupled to an external network and powered by the power supply, and

a plurality of computer modules;

each computer module coupled to one of the coupling site through the connector and the slot, comprising

a processing unit,

a main memory coupled to the processing unit,

a flash memory device being configurable to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module, and

a network controller coupled to the Ethernet controller through the connector of the coupling site,

wherein each of the computer modules is substantially similar in design to each other, and wherein one of the computer modules is configured to provide protection against failure of another of the computer modules.

7. The computer system of claim 6 wherein the computer module further comprises a mass storage unit storing a security program.

8. The computer system of claim 6 wherein the console further comprises a video switch coupled to the graphics controller of the computer module.

9. The computer system of claim 6 wherein the flash memory device further comprises codes to provide password protection for the computer module.

10. The computer system of claim 6 wherein the Ethernet controller adapted to transfer data between any two of the computer modules and to the external network.

11. A computer system comprising:

a console comprising an Ethernet hub controller, a first coupling site and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot, the console being a first enclosure housing the Ethernet hub controller, each coupling site, and

a plurality of computer modules, each coupled to one of the coupling sites through the connector and the slot;

each computer module comprising

a second enclosure,

a processing unit,

a graphics subsystem,

a main memory coupled to the processing unit,

a flash memory device being configurable to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module, and

an Ethernet controller coupled to the Ethernet hub controller through the connector of the coupling site for communication between the computer modules;

and wherein each of the computer modules operates fully independent of each other.

12. The computer system of claim 11 wherein the computer module further comprises a mass storage unit storing a security program.

13. The computer system of claim 11 wherein the console further comprises a video switch coupled to the graphics controller of the computer module.

14. The computer system of claim 11 wherein the flash memory device further comprises codes to provide password protection for the computer module.

15. The computer system of claim 11 wherein the Ethernet controller adapted to transfer data between any two of the computer modules and to the external network.

16. A computer system comprising:

a console comprising a power supply, a first coupling site and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot, the console being an enclosure housing the coupling sites,

a serial communication controller powered by the power supply, and

a plurality of computer modules;

each computer module coupled to one of the coupling site through the connector and the slot, comprising

a processing unit,

a main memory coupled to the processing unit,

a communication controller coupled to the serial communication controller through the connector of the coupling site, and

a flash memory device being configurable to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module;

wherein each of the computer modules operates fully independent of each other, and wherein one of the computer modules can replace another one of the computer modules in operation.

17. The computer system of claim 16 wherein the computer module further comprises a mass storage unit storing a security program.

18. The computer system of claim 16 wherein the console further comprises a video switch coupled to the graphics controller of the computer module.

19. The computer system of claim 16 further comprises a hard disk drive coupled to the computer module.

20. The computer system of claim 16 wherein the flash memory device further comprises codes to provide password protection for the computer module.

21. A computer system comprising:

a console comprising a video switch, a first coupling site and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot;

the console being an enclosure housing the video switch, each coupling site,

an Ethernet controller coupled to an external network, and

a plurality of computer modules;

each computer module coupled to one of the coupling sites through the connector and the slot, and comprising

a processing unit,

a main memory coupled to the processing unit,

a graphics controller coupled to the video switch, and

a mass storage device with a security program;

wherein each of the computer modules operates fully independent of each other;

and wherein the security program provides password protection of the computer module.

22. The computer system of claim 21 wherein each computer module further comprises a network controller coupled to the Ethernet controller in the console adapted to transfer data between any two of the computer modules and to an external network.

23. The computer system of claim 21 wherein the computer module further comprises an enclosure.

24. The computer system of claim 21 wherein the computer module further comprises a flash memory device being configurable to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module.

25. The computer system of claim 21 wherein the computer module further comprises a permanent password or user identification to identify the computer module.

26. A computer system comprising:

a console comprising an Ethernet hub controller, a first coupling site and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot, the console being an enclosure housing the Ethernet hub controller, each coupling site, and

a plurality of computer modules, each coupled to one of the coupling sites through the connector and the slot;

each computer module comprising

a processing unit,

a graphics controller,

a main memory coupled to the processing unit,

a SCSI hard disk drive with a security program, and

an Ethernet controller coupled to the Ethernet hub controller through the connector of the coupling site for communication between the computer modules;

wherein each of the computer modules operates independent of each other, and wherein one of the computer modules can replace another one of the computer modules in operation.

27. The computer system of claim 26 wherein the security program provides password protection of the computer module.

28. The computer system of claim 26 wherein the SCSI hard disk drive is removable while the computer module is in operation.

29. The computer system of claim 26 wherein the console further comprises a video switch coupled to the video output of the computer module.

30. The computer system of claim 26 wherein the computer module further comprises a permanent password or user identification to identify the computer module.

31. A computer system comprising:

a console comprising a first coupling site, and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot;

the console being an enclosure housing each coupling site,

an Ethernet hub controller, and

a plurality of computer modules;

each computer module coupled to the coupling site through the connector and the slot, and comprising

a processing unit,

a main memory coupled to the processing unit,

a graphics controller,

an Ethernet controller coupled to the Ethernet hub controller through the connector of the coupling site for communication between the computer modules,

a hard disk drive, and

a security program in combination with a password is configured to provide lock out of the hard disk drive;

wherein each of the computer modules is substantially similar in design to each other, and wherein one of the computer modules can provide protection against failure of another one of the computer modules.

32. The computer system of claim 31 wherein the computer module further comprises a flash memory device being configurable to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module.

33. The computer system of claim 31 wherein the hard disk drive is removable while the computer module is in operation.

34. The computer system of claim 31 wherein the console further comprises a video switch coupled to the video output of the computer module.

35. The computer system of claim 31 wherein the computer module further comprises a permanent password or user identification to identify the computer module.

36. A computer system comprising:

a console comprising an Ethernet controller coupled to an external network, a keyboard/mouse multi-port switch, a first coupling site and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot, the console being an enclosure housing the Ethernet controller, each coupling site, and

a plurality of computer modules, each coupled to one of the coupling sites through the connector and the slot;

each computer module comprising

a processing unit,

a main memory coupled to the processing unit,

a security program to provide password protection for the computer module, and

a network controller coupled to the Ethernet controller through the connector of the coupling site for communication between the computer modules;

wherein each of the computer modules operates fully independent of each other; and

wherein the keyboard/mouse multi-port switch switches between keyboard/mouse connection of the computer modules based on a command from a user.

37. The computer system of claim 36 wherein the computer module further comprises a flash memory device being configurable to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module.

38. The computer system of claim 36 wherein the computer module further comprises a mass storage unit storing the security program.

39. The computer system of claim 36 wherein the computer module further comprises a permanent password or user identification to identify the computer module.

40. The computer system of claim 36 wherein the command from the user is in the form of either a key on the keyboard or an icon on the screen that the mouse can click on.

41. A computer system comprising:

a console comprising a first coupling site, a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector, the console being an enclosure that is capable of housing each coupling site,

a serial communication hub controller coupled to an external network, and

a plurality of computer modules inserted into said console;

each computer module coupled to one of the connectors of the console and comprising,

a processing unit,

a communication controller coupled to the serial communication hub controller through the connector of the coupling site to support communication with the other modules,

a main memory coupled to the processing unit,

a permanent password or identification code for allowing data access of the computer module, and

a graphics controller coupled to the processing unit;

wherein each of the computer modules provide independent processing in the computer system; and

wherein one of the computer modules is configured to provide protection against failure of another of the plurality of computer modules.

42. The computer system of claim 41 wherein the computer module further comprises a flash memory device being configurable to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module.

43. The computer system of claim 41 wherein the computer module further comprises a mass storage unit storing a security program.

44. The computer system of claim 41 wherein the console further comprises a video switch coupled to the video output of the computer module.

45. The computer system of claim 41 wherein the permanent password is stored in the central processing unit.

46. A computer system comprising:

a console comprising an Ethernet hub controller, a first coupling site and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot, the console being an enclosure housing the Ethernet hub controller, the coupling sites, and

a plurality of computer modules, each coupled to one of the coupling sites through the connector and the slot;

each computer module comprising

a processing unit,

a main memory coupled to the processing unit,

a permanent password or identification code for allowing data access of the computer module, and

an Ethernet controller coupled to the Ethernet hub controller through the connector of the coupling site for communication to another computer module;

wherein each of the computer modules operates fully independent of each other.

47. The computer system of claim 46 wherein the computer module further comprises a flash memory device being configurable to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module.

48. The computer system of claim 46 wherein the enclosure houses a hard disk drive coupled to the computer module.

49. The computer system of claim 46 wherein the computer module further comprises a mass storage unit storing a security program.

50. The computer system of claim 46 wherein the permanent password is stored in the central processing unit.

51. A method for operating a computer system, said method comprising:

inserting a computer module into a coupling site of a console comprising

an Ethernet controller, a first coupling site, and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot;

the computer module comprising an enclosure, a processing unit coupled to a mass storage device, and a network controller coupled to the Ethernet controller through the connector of the coupling site;

inserting a second computer module into a coupling site of the console;

applying power to said computer module to execute a security program, said security program being stored in said mass storage device; and

prompting for a user password from a user on a display coupled to the console; and

wherein said user password has to be electrically communicated to the computer module from the console, wherein each of the computer modules operates fully independent of each other.

52. The method of claim 51 further comprises providing the user password to the security program for controlling access to the data in the mass storage device.

53. The method of claim 51 further comprises sending the user password through a keyboard switch in the console.

54. The method of claim 51 further comprises locking out the mass storage device if tampering is detected.

55. A method for operating a computer system, said method comprising:

providing a console comprising an Ethernet hub controller, a first coupling site, and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot;

inserting a first computer module into the first coupling site of the console;

said computer module comprising a microprocessor unit coupled to a mass memory storage device;

applying power to said computer module to execute a security program, said security program being stored in said mass storage device; and

prompting for a user password from a user on a display coupled to the console;

sending the user password to the security program for access control to the computer module;

inserting a second computer module into the second coupling site of the console;

the second computer module is substantially similar in design to the first computer module;

providing communication between the computer modules through the Ethernet hub controller;

wherein the computer modules operate fully independent of each other; and

one of the computer modules can be configured to provide protection against failure of the other computer module.

56. The method of claim 55 further comprises providing the user password to the security program for controlling access to the data in the mass storage device.

57. The method of claim 55 further comprises sending the user password through a keyboard switch in the console.

58. The method of claim 55 further comprises locking out the mass storage device if tampering is detected.

59. The method of claim 55 further comprises providing a permanent password or user identification code to identify the computer module.

60. A method for operating a computer system, said method comprising:

providing a console comprising an serial communication controller coupled to an external network, a first coupling site, and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot;

inserting a first computer module into the first coupling site of the console;

said computer module comprising a microprocessor unit coupled to a mass memory storage device;

applying power to said computer module to execute a security program, said security program being stored in said mass storage device; and

prompting for a user password from a user on a display coupled to the console;

providing the user password to the security program for access control to the computer module;

inserting a second computer module into the second coupling site of the console;

the second computer module is substantially similar in design to the first computer module;

providing communication between the computer modules through the serial communication controller and to the external network;

wherein the computer modules operate fully independent of each other; and

one of the computer modules can replace another one of the computer modules in operation.

61. The method of claim 60 further comprises providing the user password to the security program for controlling access to the data in the mass storage device.

62. The method of claim 60 further comprises sending the user password through a keyboard switch in the console.

63. The method of claim 60 further comprises locking out the mass storage device if tampering is detected.

64. The method of claim 60 further comprises providing a permanent password or user identification code to identify the computer module.

65. A method for operating a computer system, said method comprising:

providing a console comprising an Ethernet controller coupled to an external network, a video switch a first coupling site, and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot;

inserting a first computer module into the first coupling site of the console;

said computer module comprising a microprocessor unit coupled to a mass memory storage device;

applying power to said computer module to execute a security program, said security program being stored in said mass storage device; and

prompting for a user password from a user on a display coupled to the video switch;

providing the user password to the security program for access control to the computer module;

inserting a second computer module into the second coupling site of the console;

the second computer module is substantially similar in design to the first computer module;

providing communication of the computer modules to the external network through the connectors of the console and the Ethernet controller;

wherein the computer modules operate fully independent of each other.

66. The method of claim 65 further comprises providing the user password to the security program for controlling access to the data in the mass storage device.

67. The method of claim 65 further comprises sending the user password to a keyboard switch in the console.

68. The method of claim 65 further comprises locking out the mass storage device if tampering is detected.

69. The method of claim 65 further comprises providing a permanent password or user identification code to identify the computer module.

70. A method for operating a computer system, said method comprising:

inserting a computer module into a coupling site of a console comprising

an Ethernet controller, a first coupling site, and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot;

the computer module comprising a processing unit, a mass storage device, a flash memory device configured to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module, and a network controller coupled to the Ethernet controller through the connector of the coupling site;

inserting a second computer module into a coupling site of the console;

applying power to said computer module; and

prompting for the password from a user on a display coupled to the console;

wherein said password is electrically communicated to the computer module from the console, wherein each of the computer modules operates fully independent of each other.

71. The method of claim 70 further comprises providing the password to a security program in the computer module for controlling access to the computer module.

72. The method of claim 70 further comprises sending the user password to a keyboard switch in the console.

73. The method of claim 70 further comprises locking out the mass storage device if tampering is detected.

74. A method for operating a computer system, said method comprising:

providing a console comprising an Ethernet hub controller, a first coupling site, and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot;

inserting a first computer module into the first coupling site of the console;

said computer module comprising a microprocessor unit, a security program, and a flash memory device configured to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module;

applying power to said computer module; and

prompting for the password from a user on a display coupled to the console;

sending the password to the security program for access control to the computer module;

inserting a second computer module into the second coupling site of the console;

the second computer module is substantially similar in design to the first computer module;

providing communication between the computer modules through the Ethernet hub controller;

wherein the computer modules operate fully independent of each other; and

one of the computer modules can be configured to provide protection against failure of the other computer module.

75. The method of claim 74 further comprises storing the security program in the flash memory.

76. The method of claim 74 further comprises sending the password to a keyboard switch in the console.

77. The method of claim 74 further comprises storing the security program in a mass storage device.

78. The method of claim 74 further comprises providing a permanent password or user identification code to identify the computer module.

79. A method for operating a computer system, said method comprising:

providing a console comprising an serial communication controller coupled to an external network, a first coupling site, and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot;

inserting a first computer module into the first coupling site of the console;

said computer module comprising a microprocessor unit, a security program configured to store a password for preventing unauthorized access to the computer module;

applying power to said computer module; and

prompting for the password from a user on a display coupled to the console;

providing the password to the security program for access control to the computer module;

inserting a second computer module into the second coupling site of the console;

the second computer module is substantially similar in design to the first computer module;

providing communication between the computer modules through the serial communication controller and to the external network;

wherein the computer modules operate fully independent of each other; and

one of the computer modules can replace another one of the computer modules in operation.

80. The method of claim 79 further comprises storing the security program in the flash memory.

81. The method of claim 79 further comprises sending the password to a keyboard switch in the console.

82. The method of claim 79 further comprises storing the security program in a mass storage device.

83. The method of claim 79 further comprises providing a permanent password or user identification code to identify the computer module.

84. A method for operating a computer system, said method comprising:

providing a console comprising an Ethernet controller coupled to an external network, a video switch, a first coupling site, and a second coupling site, each coupling site comprising a connector and a slot;

inserting a first computer module into the first coupling site of the console;

said computer module comprising a microprocessor unit, a security program, and a flash memory device;

applying power to said computer module to execute the security program; and

prompting for the password from a user on a display coupled to the video switch;

providing the password to the security program for access control to the computer module;

inserting a second computer module into the second coupling site of the console;

the second computer module is substantially similar in design to the first computer module;

providing communication of the computer modules to the external network through the connectors of the console and the Ethernet controller;

wherein the computer modules operate fully independent of each other; and

one of the computer modules can replace another one of the computer modules in operation.

85. The method of claim 84 further comprises storing the security program in the flash memory.

86. The method of claim 84 further comprises sending the password to a keyboard switch in the console.

87. The method of claim 84 further comprises storing the security program in a mass storage device.

88. The method of claim 84 further comprises providing a permanent password or user identification code to identify the computer module.