Signal initiator and method for on-demand communication

• US 7,330,920 B2
• Filed: 06/30/2005
• Issued: 02/12/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Johnson, Robert M., Spear, Stephen L., Binzel, Charles P., Black, Greg R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ray; Gopal C.
• Application Number:
  US11/171,074
• Publication Number:
  US 20070005854A1
• Time in Patent Office: 957 Days
• Field of Search: 710/105, 710/100, 710/240, 710/40, 710/2, 710/42, 710/62, 710/73, 709/227, 709/218, 709/249, 709/250, 709/217, 709/223, 709229-232, 709/203, 709/220, 379/100.12, 455/73, 455/403, 370/400, 370/260, 370/351, 370/912, 370/464, 370/257, 370/276, 370/357, 340/825, 707/10, 719/318, 725/87
• US Class Current: 710/105
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/10 Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/45 for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/08 Trunked mobile radio systems

Abstract

A method is provided for on-demand communications in a communication network with support for a plurality of communication units participating in a common communication, which includes multiple signal initiators, each supplying a signal, which are virtually simultaneously conveyed as part of the common communication. At least one example of an on-demand communication includes push to talk. Additionally, a signal initiator is provided, which is adapted to support on-demand communications in a multi-signal initiator environment.

Claims

1. A method for on-demand communications in a communication network with support for a plurality of communication units participating in a common communication, which includes multiple signal initiators, each supplying a signal, which together are virtually simultaneously conveyed as part of the common communication, said method comprising:

initiating an on-demand communication by a first signal initiator for conveyance of a first signal to one or more communication units forming a communication group;

conveying the first signal intended for the one or more communication units forming a communication group from the first signal initiator via a first uplink channel;

receiving for processing the first signal from the first signal initiator at the one or more communication units forming the communication group via respective downlink channels;

initiating an on-demand communication by a second signal initiator from the one or more communication units forming the communication group for conveyance of a second signal to the other communication units of the one or more communication units forming the communication group and the first signal initiator, while the on-demand communication initiated by the first signal initiator continues;

conveying the second signal intended for the other communication units of the one or more communication units forming a communication group and the first signal initiator from the second signal initiator via a second uplink channel;

combining the first signal with the second signal forming a combined signal;

receiving for processing the combined signal at any of the one or more communication units forming the communication group, which are not acting as signal initiators, via the respective downlink channels in place of the first signal from the first initiator; and

receiving for processing a signal including at least the second signal from the second signal initiator at the first signal initiator via a downlink channel; and

wherein each of the first and second signal initiators processes a received signal, where the on-demand communication which originates from the signal initiator that is processing the received signal is not included as part of the processed received signal.

2. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein the on-demand communication includes a push to talk communication.

3. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein one or more of the respective downlink channels and the first and second uplink channels, which couple a communication unit to a communication network, are each packet data channels.

4. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein one or more of the respective downlink channels and the first and second uplink channels, which couple a communication unit to a communication network, each comprises at least part of a corresponding circuit switched connection.

5. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein initiating an on-demand communication includes actuating a button.

6. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein continuing an on-demand communication includes maintaining an actuation of a button used to actuate an on-demand communication.

7. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein forming a combined signal occurs in the first signal initiator.

8. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein forming a combined signal occurs in a server, which is one of coupled to the communication network and forms part of the communication network.

9. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein the common communication includes more than two signal initiators.

10. A method in accordance with claim 9, wherein each of the signal initiators receives a signal, which includes a combination of at least the signals produced by the other signal initiators.

11. A method in accordance with claim 9, further comprising maintaining a prioritized list of signal initiators, which is prioritized in the order in which the respective signal initiators initiated an on-demand communication, and wherein forming a combined signal occurs in the signal initiator having the highest priority in the list of signal initiators.

12. A method in accordance with claim 11, wherein a signal initiator is removed from the prioritized list of signal initiators, when the signal initiator discontinues the respective on-demand communication.

13. A method in accordance with claim 12, wherein when the signal initiator having the highest priority, discontinues the respective on-demand communication, the signal initiator having the next highest priority becomes a new signal initiator having the highest priority and the new signal initiator where the combined signal is formed.

14. A method in accordance with claim 1, wherein each of the uplink and the downlink channels are half-duplex communication channels.

15. A method in accordance with claim 1, further comprising terminating the common communication after all of the on-demand communications associated with the common communication are discontinued.

16. A method in accordance with claim 15, wherein the common communication is terminated after a predetermined period of time that a last one of signal initiators discontinues a corresponding on-demand communication, if before the expiration of the predetermined period of time a new on-demand communication associated with the common communication is not initiated.

17. A method in accordance with claim 15, wherein terminating the common communication includes releasing any associated communication resources including the first and second uplink channels and the respective downlink channels.

18. A signal initiator adapted for supporting on-demand communications in a communication network with support for a plurality of communication units participating in a common communication, which includes multiple signal initiators, each supplying a signal, which are virtually simultaneously conveyed as part of the common communication, said signal initiator comprising:

a user actuatable element for initiating an on-demand communication;

a transceiver for sending and receiving a communication signal including one or more signals from one or more signal initiators;

a controller, which is adapted for conveying a signal intended for one or more communication units forming a communication group, when the user actuatable element associated with on-demand communication is initiated, and adapted for receiving a signal including at least the combination of any signals conveyed by other signal initiators in the group.

19. A signal initiator in accordance with claim 18, further comprising:

a signal combiner for selectively producing a corresponding combined signal for each communication unit in the group, which selectively combines the signals produced by the signal initiators in the group.

20. A signal initiator in accordance with claim 18, wherein the signal initiator is a radio telephone.

21. A signal initiator in accordance with claim 18, wherein the controller is adapted for receiving a signal including at least the combination of any signals conveyed by other signal initiators in the group, while the signal initiator is supplying a signal as part of a common on-demand communication.

22. A communication network comprising:

a plurality of communication units participating in a common communication, the plurality of communication units including at least a first communication unit and a second communication unit operating as a signal initiator, where at least the first communication unit and the second communication unit, each send a signal which together are virtually simultaneously conveyed as part of the common communication;

each of the at least first communication unit and the second communication unit comprises;

a user actuatable element for initiating an on-demand communication;

a transceiver for sending and receiving a communication signal including one or more signals from the at least first communication unit and second communication unit operating as a signal initiator; and

a controller, which is adapted for conveying a signal intended for the other communication units participating in the common communication, when the user actuatable element associated with on-demand communication is initiated, and adapted for receiving a signal including at least the combination of any signals conveyed by the other communication units participating in the common communication, which are operating as signal initiators.

23. A communication network in accordance with claim 22, wherein at least the first communication unit further comprises a signal combiner for selectively producing a corresponding combined signal for each of the communication units in the plurality of communication units, which selectively combines the signals produced by the communication units operating as signal initiators in the plurality of communication units, such that each of the plurality of communication units receives any signals conveyed by at least the other communication units participating in the common communication, which are operating as signal initiators.

24. A communication network in accordance with claim 22, further comprising a server including a signal combiner for selectively producing a corresponding combined signal for each of the communication units in the plurality of communication units, which selectively combines the signals produced by the communication units operating as signal initiators in the plurality of communication units, such that each of the plurality of communication units receives any signals conveyed by at least the other communication units participating in the common communication, which are operating as signal initiators.