Lock-out for activation arm mechanism in a power tool

• US 7,331,403 B2
• Filed: 03/31/2005
• Issued: 02/19/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 04/02/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Black & Decker Incorporated (Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.)
• Inventors: Gross, Paul, Berry, Alan
• Primary Examiner(s): Rada; Rinaldi I.
• Assistant Examiner(s): CHUKWURAH, NATHANIEL C
• Application Number:
  US11/095,729
• Publication Number:
  US 20050218178A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,055 Days
• Field of Search: 227/120, 227/133, 227/131, 227/146, 227/148, 173/13, 173/15, 173/124, 173/216, 173/217
• US Class Current: 173/1
• CPC Class Codes: B25C 1/06 operated by electric power

Abstract

A power tool, such as a nailer, having a driver, a flywheel and an activation arm for selectively driving the driver into contact with the flywheel to transfer energy therebetween to cause the driver to translate. The power tool includes a bar that may be moved so as to resist movement of the activation arm in a direction that would bring the driver into contact with the flywheel. A method for operating a power tool is also provided.

Claims

1. A power tool comprising:

a structure;

a flywheel coupled to the structure;

a driver;

an activation arm assembly having a first arm, a second arm, a third arm and a roller, the third arm carrying the roller and being pivotally coupled to the second arm, the second arm being pivotally coupled to the first arm, the first arm being pivotally coupled to the structure; and

a bar coupled to the structure and movable between an extended position and a retracted position;

wherein the activation arm assembly is movable between a first position, in which the roller does not initiate frictional engagement between the flywheel and the driver, and a second position, in which the roller pushes the driver into engagement with the flywheel; and

wherein the bar contacts the activation arm assembly when the bar is positioned in the extended position to inhibit the activation arm assembly from being moved from the first position to the second position, and wherein positioning of the bar in the retracted position disengages the bar from the activation arm assembly to permit the activation arm assembly to be moved from the first position to the second position.

2. The power tool of claim 1, further comprising a nosepiece and a magazine assembly that are coupled to the structure, the magazine assembly being configured to hold a plurality of fasteners and sequentially feed the fasteners into the nosepiece, the nosepiece holding a first one of the fasteners and guiding both the first one of the fasteners and the driver when the power tool is activated.

3. The power tool of claim 2, further comprising a contact trip that is slidably mounted on the nosepiece, wherein movement of the bar is coordinated with movement of the contact trip.

4. The power tool of claim 1, further comprising at least one elastically deformable member that is coupled to the driver, the elastically deformable member being configured to move the driver to a returned position.

5. The power tool of claim 4, wherein the elastically deformable member is at least partially housed in a housing, the housing being coupled to the structure.

6. The power tool of claim 5, wherein the housing partially houses the bar.

7. The power tool of claim 6, further comprising a spring that is disposed in the housing, the spring biasing the bar toward the extended position.

8. The power tool claim 7, wherein the housing is snap-fit to the structure.

9. The power tool of claim 1, wherein the bar includes a rack with a plurality of teeth that engage an edge of the first arm.

10. A power tool comprising:

a structure;

a flywheel coupled to the structure;

a driver;

an activation arm assembly having a first arm, a second arm, a third arm and a roller, the third carrying the roller and being pivotally coupled to the second arm, the second arm being pivotally coupled to the first arm, the first arm being pivotally coupled to the structure; and

a bar coupled to the structure and movable between an extended position and a retracted position;

wherein the activation arm assembly is movable between a first position in which the roller does not initiate frictional engagement between the flywheel and the driver, and a second position, in which the roller pushes the driver into engagement with the flywheel;

wherein positioning of the bar in the extended position inhibits the activation arm assembly from being moved from the first position to the second position, and wherein positioning of the bar in the retraced position permits the activation arm assembly to be moved from the first position to the second position; and

wherein the bar includes a rack with a plurality of teeth that engage an edge of the first arm.

11. A power tool comprising:

a structure ;

a flywheel coupled to the structure;

a driver;

an activation arm assembly having a first arm, a second arm, a third arm and a roller, the third arm carrying the roller and being pivotally coupled to the second arm, the second arm being pivotally coupled to the first arm, the first arm being pivotally coupled to the structure;

a bar coupled to the structure and movable between an extended position and a retracted position; and

at least one elastically deformable member that is coupled to the driver the elastically deformable member being configured to move the driver to a returned position;

wherein the activation arm assembly is movable between a first position, in which the roller does not initiate frictional engagement between the flywheel and the driver, and a second position, in which the roller pushes the driver into engagement with the flywheel;

wherein positioning of the bar in the extended position inhibits the activation arm assembly from the first position to the second position, and wherein positioning of the bar in the retracted position retracts the bar out of the path of the activation arm assembly to permit the activation arm assembly to be moved from the first position to the second position; and

wherein the elastically deformable member is at least partially housed in a housing, the housing being coupled to the structure.

12. The power tool of claim 11, wherein the housing partially houses the bar.

13. A power tool comprising:

a structure;

a flywheel coupled to the structure;

a driver;

an activation arm assembly having a first arm, a second arm, a third arm and a roller, the third arm carrying the roller and being pivotally coupled to the second arm, the second arm being pivotally coupled to the first arm, the first arm being pivotally coupled to the structure;

a bar coupled to the structure and movable between an extended position and a retracted position;

an elastically deformable member that is coupled to the driver, the elastically deformable member being configured to move the driver to a returned position; and

a housing coupled to the structure and partially housing the bar;

wherein the activation arm assembly is movable between a first position, in which the roller does not initiate frictional engagement between the flywheel and the driver, and a second position, in which the roller pushes the driver into engagement with the flywheel;

wherein the bar contacts the activation arm assembly when the bar is positioned in the extended position to inhibit the activation arm assembly from being moved from the first position to the second position, and wherein positioning of the bar in the retracted position permits the activation arm assembly to be moved from the first position to the second position; and

wherein the power tool further comprises a spring that is disposed in the housing, the spring biasing the bar toward the extended position.

14. The power tool of claim 13, wherein the housing is snap-fit to the structure.

15. A power tool comprising:

a structural backbone;

a flywheel coupled to the structural backbone;

a driver;

an activation arm assembly having an arm and a roller that is supported by the arm, the arm being pivotally coupled to the structural backbone;

a return mechanism having a housing and an elastically-deformable member that is coupled to the driver, the housing being coupled to the structural backbone, the elastically-deformable member being at least partially housed in the housing and operable for biasing the driver into a returned position; and

a bar that is partially housed in the housing and movable between an extended position and a retracted position;

wherein the activation arm assembly is movable between a first position, in which the roller does not initiate frictional engagement between the flywheel and the driver, and a second position, in which the roller pushes the driver into engagement with the flywheel; and

wherein the bar extends into a path of the activation arm assembly when the bar is positioned in the extended position to inhibit the activation arm assembly from being moved from the first position to the second position, and wherein positioning of the bar in the second position.

16. The power tool of claim 15, further comprising a nosepiece and a magazine assembly that are coupled to the structural backbone, the magazine assembly being configured to hold a plurality of fasteners and sequentially feed the fasteners into the nosepiece, the nosepiece holding a first one of the fasteners and guiding both the first one of the fasteners and the driver when the power tool is activated.

17. The power tool of claim 16, further comprising a contact trip that is slidably mounted on the nosepiece, wherein movement of the bar is coordinated with movement of the contact trip arm.

18. The power tool of claim 15, wherein the housing is snap-fit to the structural backbone.

19. The power tool of claim 15, wherein the bar includes a rack with a plurality of teeth engage an edge of the arm.

20. The power tool of claim 15, further comprising a spring that is disposed in the housing, the spring biasing the bar toward the extended position.

21. A power tool comprising:

a structural backbone;

a flywheel coupled to the structural backbone;

a driver;

an activation arm assembly having an arm a roller that is supported by the arm, the arm being pivotally coupled to the structural backbone;

a return mechanism having a housing and an elastically-deformable member that is coupled to the driver, the housing being coupled to the structural backbone, the elastically-deformable member being at least partially housed in the housing and operable for biasing the driver into a returned position; and

a bar that is partially housed in the housing and movable between an extended position and a retracted position;

wherein the activation arm assembly is movable between a first position, in which the roller does not initiate frictional engagement between the flywheel and the driver, and a second position, in which the roller pushes the driver into engagement with the flywheel;

wherein positioning of the bar in the extended position inhibits the activation arm assembly from being moved from the first position to the second position, and wherein positioning of the bar in the retracted position permits the activation arm assembly to be moved from the first position to the second position; and

wherein the bar includes a rack with a plurality of teeth that engage an edge of the arm.

22. A power tool comprising:

a structural backbone;

a flywheel coupled to the structural backbone;

a driver;

an activation arm assembly having an arm and a roller that is supported by the arm, the arm being pivotally coupled to the structural backbone;

a return mechanism having a housing and an elastically-deformable member that is coupled to the driver, the housing being coupled to the structural backbone, the elastically-deformable member being a least partially housed in the housing and operable for biasing the driver into a returned position;

a bar that is partially housed in the housing and movable between an extended position and a retracted position; and

a spring that is disposed in the housing, the spring biasing the bar toward the extended position;

wherein the activation arm assembly is movable between a first position in which the roller does not initiate frictional engagement between the flywheel and the driver, and a second position, in which the roller pushes the driver into engagement with the flywheel;

wherein positioning of the bar in the extended position inhibits the activation arm assembly from being moved from the first position to the second position, and wherein positioning of the bar in the retracted position permits the activation arm assembly to be moved from the first position to the second position.