Modular biosafety containment apparatus and system
First Claim
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1. A biological containment apparatus comprising:
- a. a containment chamber configured for employment in a preexisting space, said containment chamber comprising microorganisms contained therein, said containment chamber constructed from rigid modular wall and ceiling panels comprising utility lines selected from the group consisting of CO2, N2, O2, air, water, vacuum, propane, electrical, data, and communication lines and combinations thereof;
b. a first air filtration system and a second air filtration system, wherein said first air filtration system exhausts air from inside said containment chamber and said second air filtration system draws air into said containment chamber, and wherein said first air filtration system is configured to prevent said microorganisms from exiting said biological containment apparatus;
c. a sealable portal for ingress and egress to said containment chamber; and
d. an air pressurization system, wherein said air pressurization system provides negative pressurization in said containment chamber.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to apparatus and systems for isolating hazardous agents and organisms from their handlers and the public. In particular, the present invention relates to modular negative pressure biological containment chambers.
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Citations
19 Claims
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1. A biological containment apparatus comprising:
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a. a containment chamber configured for employment in a preexisting space, said containment chamber comprising microorganisms contained therein, said containment chamber constructed from rigid modular wall and ceiling panels comprising utility lines selected from the group consisting of CO2, N2, O2, air, water, vacuum, propane, electrical, data, and communication lines and combinations thereof; b. a first air filtration system and a second air filtration system, wherein said first air filtration system exhausts air from inside said containment chamber and said second air filtration system draws air into said containment chamber, and wherein said first air filtration system is configured to prevent said microorganisms from exiting said biological containment apparatus; c. a sealable portal for ingress and egress to said containment chamber; and d. an air pressurization system, wherein said air pressurization system provides negative pressurization in said containment chamber. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A biological containment apparatus comprising:
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a. an outer chamber configured for employment in a preexisting space comprising an air exchange system wherein said air exchange system exchanges the air within said outer chamber with air from outside of said outer chamber and a sealable portal; b. an inner containment chamber, fully contained inside said outer chamber said inner containment chamber comprising microorganisms, said inner containment chamber constructed from rigid modular wall and ceiling panels comprising utility lines selected from the group consisting of CO2, N2, O2, air, water, vacuum, propane, electrical, data, and communication lines and combinations thereof, and said inner containment chamber further comprising a first air filtration system and a second air filtration system, wherein said first air filtration system exhausts air from inside said inner chamber and said second air filtration system draws air into said inner chamber and a sealable portal, wherein said first air filtration system is configured to prevent escape of said microorganisms from said inner containment chamber; and c. an air pressurization system, wherein said air pressurization system provides negative pressurization in said outer chamber and said inner chamber. - View Dependent Claims (19)
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Specification