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Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic equipment and projection type display device both using the same

  • US 7,339,567 B2
  • Filed: 07/06/2006
  • Issued: 03/04/2008
  • Est. Priority Date: 10/22/1996
  • Status: Expired due to Fees
First Claim
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1. A substrate having a pixel electrode, comprising:

  • a substrate;

    a plurality of pixel units, each pixel unit including a pixel electrode useable as a reflective electrode and a switching element electrically connected to the pixel electrode, the pixel units being arranged in a matrix pattern on the substrate, the switching element having a terminal electrode forming a conductive layer, a contact hole provided between the pixel electrode and the conductive layer that electrically connects the pixel electrode and the terminal electrode;

    a light-shielding layer having an opening surrounding a portion in which the contact hole is formed and having no opening in regions between adjacent pixel electrodes, the light-shielding layer being formed between the pixel electrode and the conductive layer;

    an interlayer insulating layer being formed below the pixel electrodes and above the light-shielding layer, and in regions between adjacent pixel electrodes of the plurality of pixel units; and

    a groove formed in a surface of the light-shielding layer in regions between adjacent pixel electrodes, the groove having no flat surface on bottom and having a substantially V-shaped surface relative to an upper surface of the light-shielding layer, the V-shaped surface for reflecting obliquely the light vertically incident which enters a space between the pixel electrodes.

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