System and method for providing dynamic configuration ROM using double image buffers

• US 7,353,322 B1
• Filed: 10/07/2003
• Issued: 04/01/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 11/01/1999
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Brown, Steven W.
• Primary Examiner(s): SONG, HUA JASMINE
• Application Number:
  US10/682,156
• Time in Patent Office: 1,638 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 711/102
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/4411 Configuring for operating with peripheral devices; Loading of device drivers

Abstract

A dynamic configuration ROM which may be updated while linked to the serial bus and with little or no risk of publishing inconsistent configuration ROM information to the other nodes on the bus. The dynamic configuration ROM comprises first and second configuration ROM images, one set to active, the other set to update. The dynamic configuration ROM publishes the configuration entries form the “active” configuration ROM image. Modifications to the configuration ROM are stored in a database. The “update” configuration ROM image is constructed from entries made to the database. After the construction of the “update” configuration ROM image is completed, the dynamic configuration ROM switches the states of the ROM images and transmits a serial bus reset signal. Subsequently, the configuration entries from the newly “active” configuration ROM image are then published.

Claims

1. A computer-readable medium containing instructions, which when executed by a computer, provide a dynamic configuration ROM in a local node by:

providing first and second configuration ROM images within said local node;

setting said first configuration ROM image to “

active”

;

setting said second configuration ROM image to “

update”

; and

publishing configuration ROM information of said local node from said “

active”

configuration ROM image;

wherein said instructions further, when executed;

provide modifications to said “

update”

configuration ROM image;

switch state of each said first and second configuration ROM images; and

initiate a bus reset.

2. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, further comprising instructions which, when executed by a computer, republish said configuration ROM of said local node from said “

active”

configuration ROM image.

3. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein said providing modifications comprises:

a) storing modifications into a database; and

b) constructing said “

update”

configuration ROM image from said database.

4. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein said switching state of each said configuration ROM images comprises:

a) setting current “

active”

configuration ROM image to “

update”

; and

b) setting current “

update”

configuration ROM image to “

active”

.

5. A computer-readable medium containing instructions, which when executed by a computer, provide a dynamic configuration ROM in a local node by:

providing active and update configuration ROM images associated with said local node;

modifying said update ROM image;

switch state of each said active and update configuration ROM images so that said active ROM image is the update image, and said update image is then the active image;

publishing configuration ROM information of said local node from the then-active configuration ROM image; and

indicating that the state of a bus associated with said local node has changed.

6. The computer-readable medium of claim 5, further comprising instructions which, when executed by a computer, republish said configuration ROM of said local node from said active configuration ROM image.

7. The computer-readable medium of claim 5, wherein said modifying comprises:

storing modifications into a database; and

constructing the update configuration ROM image from said database.

8. The computer-readable medium of claim 5, wherein said bus comprises a high-speed serial bus compliant with at least one variant of IEEE-Std. 1394.

9. A method of dynamic configuration ROM in a local node comprising:

providing active and update configuration ROM images associated with said local node;

modifying said update ROM image;

switch state of each said active and update configuration ROM images so that said active ROM image is the update image, and said update image is then the active image;

publishing configuration ROM information of said local node from the then-active configuration ROM image; and

indicating that the state of a bus associated with said local node has changed.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising republishing said configuration ROM of said local node from said active configuration ROM image.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein said modifying comprises:

storing modifications into a database; and

constructing the update configuration ROM image from said database.

12. The method of claim 9, wherein said bus comprises a high-speed serial bus compliant with at least one variant of IEEE-Std. 1394.

13. In a local node device, a dynamic configuration ROM comprising:

first and second configuration ROM images, each of said images having configuration ROM entries, one of said configuration ROM images set as active, the other configuration ROM image set as update;

publishing routines configured to publish said configuration ROM entries from said active ROM image, said publishing routines further comprising;

at least one routine to switch the state of each said configuration ROM images; and

at least one routine to activate a bus reset; and

services to provide modifications to said update ROM image.

14. The ROM of claim 13, wherein said bus comprises a high-speed serial bus compliant with at least one variant of IEEE-Std. 1394.

15. The ROM of claim 14, wherein said ROM comprises a first format, said first format comprising a 24-bit identifier.

16. The ROM of claim 14, wherein said ROM comprises a second format, said second format comprising bus information and root directory information.

17. A network node device, comprising:

first and second configuration ROM images, each of said images having configuration ROM entries, one of said configuration ROM images set as active, the other configuration ROM image set as update;

publishing routines configured to publish said configuration ROM entries from said active ROM image, said publishing routines further comprising;

at least one routine to switch the state of each said configuration ROM images; and

at least one routine to activate a bus reset; and

services to provide modifications to said update ROM image.

18. The device of claim 17, wherein said bus comprises a high-speed serial bus compliant with at least one variant of IEEE-Std. 1394.

19. The device of claim 18, wherein said ROM comprises a first format, said first format comprising a 24-bit identifier.

20. The device of claim 18, wherein said ROM comprises a second format, said second format comprising bus information and root directory information.

21. In a local node device, a dynamic configuration ROM comprising:

a) first and second configuration ROM images, each of said images having configuration ROM entries, one of said configuration ROM images set as active, the other configuration ROM image set as update;

b) publishing routines to publish said configuration ROM entries from said active ROM image;

c) a first apparatus adapted to provide modifications to the configuration ROM image set as update; and

d) services to provide modifications to said update ROM image, said publishing routines further comprising;

i) routines to switch state of each said configuration ROM images; and

ii) routines to activate a bus reset.

22. The ROM of claim 21, wherein said bus comprises a high-speed serial bus compliant with at least one variant of IEEE-Std. 1394.

23. A computer-readable medium containing instructions, which when executed by a computer, provide a dynamic configuration ROM in a local node by:

providing first and second configuration ROM images within said local node;

setting said first configuration ROM image to “

active”

;

setting said second configuration ROM image to “

update”

;

publishing configuration ROM information of said local node from said “

active”

configuration ROM image;

providing modifications to said “

update”

configuration ROM image;

switching the state of each said configuration ROM images; and

republishing said configuration ROM from said “

active”

configuration ROM image.

24. The computer-readable medium of claim 23, wherein said local node comprises a high-speed serial bus compliant with at least one variant of IEEE-Std. 1394.

25. A computer-readable medium containing instructions, which when executed by a computer, provide a dynamic configuration ROM in a local node by:

providing first and second configuration ROM images within said local node;

setting said first configuration ROM image to “

active”

;

setting said second configuration ROM image to “

update”

;

publishing configuration ROM information of said local node from said “

active”

configuration ROM image;

providing modifications to said “

update”

configuration ROM image by at least storing modifications into a database, and constructing said “

update”

configuration ROM image from said database; and

switching the state of each said configuration ROM images.

26. The computer-readable medium of claim 25, wherein said local node comprises a high-speed serial bus compliant with at least one variant of IEEE-Std. 1394.

27. A computer-readable medium containing instructions, which when executed by a computer, provide a dynamic configuration ROM in a local node by:

providing first and second configuration ROM images within said local node;

setting said first configuration ROM image to “

active”

;

setting said second configuration ROM image to “

update”

;

publishing configuration ROM information of said local node from said “

active”

configuration ROM image;

providing modifications to said “

update”

configuration ROM image; and

switching the state of each said configuration ROM images by at least setting the current “

active”

configuration ROM image to “

update”

, and setting the current “

update”

configuration ROM image to “

active”

.

28. The computer-readable medium of claim 27, wherein said local node comprises a high-speed serial bus compliant with at least one variant of IEEE-Std. 1394.

29. A computer-readable medium containing instructions, which when executed by a computer, provide a dynamic configuration ROM in a local node by:

providing first and second configuration ROM images within said local node;

setting said first configuration ROM image to “

active”

;

setting said second configuration ROM image to “

update”

;

publishing configuration ROM information of said local node from said “

active”

configuration ROM image;

providing modifications to said “

update”

configuration ROM image;

initiating a bus reset; and

republishing said configuration ROM of said local node from said “

active”

configuration ROM image.

30. The computer-readable medium of claim 29, wherein said bus comprises a high-speed serial bus compliant with at least one variant of IEEE-Std. 1394.

31. A computer-readable medium containing instructions, which when executed by a computer, provide a dynamic configuration ROM in a local node by:

providing first and second configuration ROM images within said local node;

setting said first configuration ROM image to “

active”

;

setting said second configuration ROM image to “

update”

;

publishing configuration ROM information of said local node from said “

active”

configuration ROM image;

providing modifications to said “

update”

configuration ROM image by at least storing modifications into a database, and constructing said “

update”

configuration ROM image from said database; and

initiating a bus reset.

32. The computer-readable medium of claim 31, wherein said local node comprises a high-speed serial bus compliant with at least one variant of IEEE-Std. 1394.