Control facility for processing in-band control messages during data replication

• US 7,373,468 B1
• Filed: 06/30/2004
• Issued: 05/13/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 02/15/2002
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Veritas Technologies, LLC (Whitehouse Group Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Symantec Operating Corporation (Gen Digital Inc.)
• Inventors: Gupta, Vikas K.
• Primary Examiner(s): Sparks; Donald
• Assistant Examiner(s): Farrokh; Hashem
• Application Number:
  US10/881,072
• Time in Patent Office: 1,413 Days
• Field of Search: 711/162
• US Class Current: 711/162
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/273 Asynchronous replication or reconciliation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99953 Recoverability
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99955 Archiving or backup

Abstract

A control facility that allows a non-programmer to use and manipulate replicated data without disrupting replication of the data itself. The control facility can be used and customized for a variety of software applications and storage platforms. These customized control facilities can enable a system administrator without application- or storage system-specific knowledge to perform off-host processing of the replicated data, such as taking snapshots of the data and running Decision Support System reports.

In response to a single user command during replication of data from a primary node to a secondary node, the following steps are performed: obtaining a control message from the primary node, wherein the control message is associated with a control command for execution on the secondary node; and automatically executing the control command on the secondary node.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

performing the following during replication of data from a primary node to a secondary node;

obtaining a control message from the primary node, wherein

the control message is inserted at the primary node into a replication update stream, which comprises a plurality of updates to be stored on the secondary node; and

the control message is associated with a control command;

inhibiting replication of the data at the secondary node, in response to obtaining the control message from the primary node; and

automatically executing the control command on the secondary node, subsequent to inhibiting replication.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

automatically diverting a portion of the data from a first data storage area associated with the secondary node to a second data storage area associated with the secondary node in response to the obtaining the control message;

automatically copying the portion of the data from the second data storage area to the first data storage area in response to completing the execution of the control command; and

automatically re-directing the data to the first data storage area in response to completing the copying.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

determining the control command associated with the control message by performing at least one of a group consisting of the following;

accessing the control command as a part of the control message;

using an association between the control message and the control command;

using a parameter from the control message to build the control command; and

prompting a user for the control command.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein

the data are stored in a data storage area corresponding to at least one of a group consisting of the following:

a database;

a file system; and

a data storage area associated with an application program.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

registering a first application with the primary node and the secondary node; and

verifying that the control message is associated with a registered application prior to executing the control command.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the control message is inserted into the replication update stream by an application.

7. A system comprising:

a control facility, wherein during replication of data from a primary node to a secondary node, the control facility is configured to cause the secondary node to;

obtain a control message from the primary node, wherein the control message is inserted at the primary node into a replication update stream. which comprises a plurality of updates to be stored on the secondary node; and

the control message is associated with a control command;

inhibit replication of the data at the secondary node, in response to obtaining the control message from the primary node; and

execute the control command on the secondary node, subsequent to inhibiting replication.

8. The system of claim 7 wherein

the control facility is further configured to cause the secondary node to:

divert a portion of the data from a first data storage area associated with the secondary node to a second data storage area associated with the secondary node in response to obtaining the control message;

copy the portion of the data from the second data storage area to the first data storage area in response to completing the execution of the control command; and

re-direct the data to the first data storage area in response to completing the copying.

9. The system of claim 7 wherein

the control facility is further configured to cause the secondary node to:

determine the control command associated with the control message by performing at least one of a group consisting of the following;

access the control command as a part of the control message;

use an association between the control message and the control command;

use a parameter from the control message to build the control command; and

prompt a user for the control command.

10. The system of claim 7 wherein

the data are stored in a data storage area corresponding to at least one of a group consisting of the following:

a database;

a file system; and

an application program; and

the control facility is customized for using the data in the data storage area.

11. The system of claim 7 wherein

the control facility is further configured to cause the secondary node to:

register a first application with the primary node and the secondary node; and

verify that the control message is associated with a registered application prior to executing the control command.

12. The system of claim 7 wherein the control message is inserted into the replication update stream by an application.

13. A system comprising:

means for controlling the following during replication of data from a primary node to a secondary node;

means for obtaining a control message from the primary node and inhibiting replication of the data at the secondary node in response to obtaining the control message, wherein

the control message is inserted at the primary node into a replication update stream, which comprises a plurality of updates to be stored on the secondary node; and

the control message is associated with a control command; and

means for executing the control command on the secondary node in response to obtaining the control message.

14. The system of claim 13 further comprising:

means for diverting a portion of the data to a second data storage area associated with the secondary node in response to the obtaining the control message, wherein

the executing the control command is performed in response to completing the diverting;

means for copying the portion of the data from the second data storage area to the first data storage area in response to completing the executing the control command; and

means for re-directing the data to the first data storage area in response to completing the copying.

15. The system of claim 13 further comprising:

means for determining the control command associated with the control message; and

at least one of a group consisting of the following;

means for accessing the control command as a part of the control message;

means for using an association between the control message and the control command;

means for using a parameter from the control message to build the control command; and

means for prompting a user for the control command.

16. The system of claim 13 wherein

the data are stored in a data storage area corresponding to at least one of a group consisting of the following:

a database;

a file system; and

an application program; and

the controlling means are customized to use the data stored in the data storage area.

17. The system of claim 13 further comprising:

means for registering a first application with the primary node and the secondary node; and

means for verifying that the control message is associated with a registerd application prior to executing the control command.

18. The system of claim 13 wherein the control message is inserted into the replication update stream by an application.

19. A computer program product comprising:

instructions to control the following during replication of data from a primary node to a secondary node;

obtain a control message from the primary node, wherein

the control message is inserted at the primary node into a replication update stream, which comprises a plurality of updates to be stored on the secondary node; and

the control message is associated with a control command, inhibit replication of the data at the secondary node, in response to obtaining the control message from the primary node; and

execute the control command on the secondary node in response to obtaining the control message; and

a computer readable medium to store the controlling instructions, the obtaining instructions, and the execution instructions.

20. The computer program product of claim 19 further comprising:

instructions to divert a portion of the data to a second data storage area associated with the secondary node in response to the obtaining the control message, wherein

the executing the control command is performed in response to completing the diverting;

instructions to copy the portion of the data from the second data storage area to the first data storage area in response to completing the executing the control command; and

instructions to re-direct the data to the first data storage area in response to completing the copying;

and wherein

the computer readable medium further stores the diverting instructions, the copying instructions, and the re-directing instructions.

21. The computer program product of claim 19 further comprising:

instructions to determine the control command associated with the control message; and

at least one of a group consisting of the following;

instructions to access the control command as a part of the control message;

instructions to use an association between the control message and the control command;

instructions to use a parameter from the control message to build the control command; and

instructions to prompt a user for the control command;

and wherein

the computer readable medium further stores the determining instructions and the at least one of the accessing instructions, the association using instructions, the parameter using instructions, and the prompting instructions.

22. The computer program product of claim 19 wherein

the data are stored in a data storage area corresponding to at least one of a group consisting of the following:

a database;

a file system; and

an application program; and

the controlling instructions are customized to use the data stored in the data storage area.

23. The computer program product of claim 19 further comprising:

instructions to register a first application with the primary node and the secondary node; and

instructions to verify that the control message is associated with a registered application prior to executing the control command;

and wherein

the computer readable medium further stores the registering instructions and the verifying instructions.

24. The computer program product of claim 19 wherein

the control message is inserted into the replication update stream by an application.