Method and apparatus to improve tactile feel for keyboards and button assemblies

• US 7,375,297 B2
• Filed: 11/20/2006
• Issued: 05/20/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 03/16/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Palm, Inc. (TCL Technology Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Skillman, Peter N., Yurochko, Michael A.
• Primary Examiner(s): LEE, KYUNG S
• Application Number:
  US11/561,865
• Publication Number:
  US 20070151832A1
• Time in Patent Office: 547 Days
• Field of Search: 200/5.A, 200/4, 200/1.R, 200/512, 200341-345, 400/472, 400490-495
• US Class Current: 200/5.00A
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/704 characterised by the layers, e.g. by their material or structure H01H13/703 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/84 characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback legends H01H13/83
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/85 characterised by tactile feedback features
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2209/006 Force isolators
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/018 Indication of switch sites
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/024 Profile on actuator
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2221/002 integral with membrane
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2223/04 portable; hand held

Abstract

A keyboard for an electronic device that incorporates a flexible carrier for the keys. The flexible carrier has cutouts or slots that aid in decoupling the actions of one from its neighbors. Moreover, in addition to or instead of cutouts or slots, the flexible carrier optionally has cutouts around its outer perimeter. In some embodiments, the keys are molded as part of the flexible carrier. In other embodiments, the keys are attached to or inserted in the flexible carrier during manufacture. Various embodiments of the invention employ various key shapes to aid the user'"'"'s tactile experience while typing.

Claims

1. A keypad, comprising:

a plurality of keycaps; and

a flexible carrier on which the plurality of keycaps are provided, wherein the flexible carrier interconnects at least some of the plurality of keycaps to one another;

wherein the flexible carrier has (i) one or more flat regions that extend between one or more of the keycaps, and (ii) a plurality of formations for which material of the carrier is removed or reduced as compared to the one or more flat regions; and

wherein the flexible carrier is separate from a circuit layer that is provided underneath the flexible carrier, the circuit layer including electrical contacts for enabling use of the keypad.

2. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the one or more formations include one or more slots formed on a surface of the flexible carrier.

3. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the plurality of keycaps are formed as a unitary part of the flexible carrier.

4. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the plurality of keycaps are attached to the flexible carrier.

5. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the one or more formations include multiple slots that combine to form a cruciform shape.

6. The keypad of claim 1, wherein at least one of the one or more formations are round openings.

7. The keypad of claim 1, wherein at least two of the plurality of formations are shaped differently.

8. The keypad of claim 1, wherein one or more of the plurality of formations include an opening that divides the flexible carrier into multiple parts.

9. The keypad of claim 8, wherein the multiple parts correspond to multiple columns.

10. The keypad of claim 8, wherein the multiple parts correspond to multiple rows.

11. The keypad of claim 8, wherein the multiple parts include a zig-zag shaped edge.

12. The keypad of claim 1, wherein one or more of the plurality of formations divide the flexible carrier into at least two serpentine-shaped parts.

13. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the plurality of formations include at least one slot formed in the flexible carrier.

14. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the flexible carrier includes one or more cutouts in an outer perimeter of the flexible carrier.

15. The keypad of claim 14, wherein at least one of the one or more cutouts in the outer perimeter occur in accordance with locations of the plurality of keycaps.

16. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the one or more openings serve to decouple the plurality of keycaps from each other.

17. The keypad of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of keycaps is tactilely differentiated from others of the keycaps.

18. The keypad of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of keycaps are domed.

19. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the plurality of formations include one or more openings.

20. The keypad of claim 19, wherein at least one of the openings are oval shaped.

21. The keypad of claim 19, wherein the one or more openings in the flexible carrier occur in accordance with locations of the plurality of keycaps.

22. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the plurality of formations include one or more ribs.

23. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the plurality of formations include one or more formations that (i) are provided between at least two adjacent keycaps and (ii) hinder movement of one of the at least two adjacent keycaps as a result of an other of the at least two adjacent keycaps being pressed inward by a user.

24. The keypad of claim 1, wherein the flexible carrier is formed from silicon rubber.