Key system for a communication device

• US 7,385,530 B2
• Filed: 05/16/2005
• Issued: 06/10/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 05/16/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Research In Motion Limited (Blackberry Limited)
• Inventors: Ladouceur, Norman, Fyke, Steven, Griffin, Jason, Rak, Roman
• Primary Examiner(s): WONG, ALBERT KANG
• Application Number:
  US11/129,404
• Publication Number:
  US 20060261983A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,121 Days
• Field of Search: 341/20, 341/22, 341/27, 341/34, 400/479, 400/485, 345/161
• US Class Current: 341/27
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/84 characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback legends H01H13/83
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2213/002 with external pressure
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2215/03 Sound
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2215/034 Separate snap action
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2215/048 Vent
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/006 Different feeling for different switch sites
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/014 handicapped
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2217/032 Feedback about selected symbol, e.g. display
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2225/018 Consecutive operations
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2235/002 Linear coil spring combined with dome spring
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2239/048 comprising microphone or speaker
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2300/038 Preselection, i.e. the output of a switch depends on a particular preselection, e.g. a particular position of another switch
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 2217/96062 with tactile or haptic feedback

Abstract

A key activation system for use in a handheld communication device is provided. The system comprises an activation mechanism associated with a key in the system, a first feedback system and a second feedback system. The activation mechanism is associated with the key activation system and provides a first feedback sense when the activation mechanism has triggered the first activation condition. The second feedback system provides a second feedback sense indicating when the key triggers the second activation condition. In the system, the second feedback system operates independently from the activation mechanism and the first activation condition is triggered before the second activation condition when the activation mechanism is initially engaged. An activation mechanism may be centrally located for a set of keys.

Claims

1. A key activation system for use in a communication device, comprising:

a key having a plurality of selectable values associated with it;

an activation mechanism associated with said key, said activation mechanism having a first and a second activation conditions;

a first feedback system associated with said activation mechanism, providing a first feedback sense on said device, said first feedback sense selected from one of a motion, visual and audible signal when said activation mechanism has triggered said first activation condition depending on which value of said plurality of values is currently associated with said key; and

a second feedback system providing a second feedback sense on said device, said second feedback sense indicating when said key has triggered said second activation condition, said second feedback system utilizing at least one of a deflection and compression of a component on said key,

wherein said first activation condition is triggered before said second activation condition when said activation mechanism is initially engaged.

2. The key activation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said activation mechanism is selected from an accelerometer, a piezoelectric circuit, a light sensor and a strain gauge.

3. The key activation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second feedback system includes a collapsible dome located on an upper portion of an element in said key.

4. The key activation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second feedback system includes a cam assembly which interacts with a cam surface on a stalk of said key to provide said feedback.

5. The keypad system for use in a handheld communication device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said key represents a numeral in a numeric keypad; and

one sense of said plurality of feedback senses indicates that said key is being selected as a number digit.

6. The keypad system for use in a communication device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said key represents a yes or a no response to a query; and

one sense of said plurality of feedback senses indicates that said key is being selected as either said yes or said no response.

7. A keypad system for use in a communication device, comprising:

a plurality of keys, each key of said plurality of keys having at least a first and a second activation conditions and having a plurality of values associated with it;

a central activation sensor to detect any of said first and second activation conditions from activation of any key of said plurality of keys; and

a first feedback system associated with said central activation sensor, said first feedback system providing a first feedback sense selected from one of a motion, visual and audible signal when said any key has triggered said first activation condition depending on which value of said plurality of values is currently associated with said any key; and

a second feedback system associated with said central activation sensor, said second feedback system providing a second feedback sense generated to indicate when said any key has triggered said second activation condition, said second feedback system utilizing at least one of a deflection and compression of a component on said key,

wherein said first activation condition is triggered before said second activation condition when said central activation sensor is initially engaged by activation of said any key.

8. The keypad system for use in a handheld communication device as claimed in claim 7, wherein:

said first feedback system is selected from at least one of a vibration module, a sound generator and a character generator for a display; and

said central activation sensor is an accelerometer.

9. The keypad system for use in a communication device as claimed in claim 7, wherein:

said plurality of keys represent a numeric keypad; and

one sense of said plurality of feedback senses indicates that one key in said plurality of keys is being selected as a number digit.

10. The keypad system for use in a communication device as claimed in claim 7, wherein:

said plurality of keys represent a yes and a no response to a query; and

one sense of said plurality of feedback senses indicates that one key in said plurality of keys is being selected as either said yes or said no response.

11. The keypad system for use in a communication device as claimed in claim 7, wherein said first feedback system provides one of at least three feedback senses for said any key in said plurality of keys depending on an activation condition of said any key.

12. A method for providing a feedback during activation of a key for use in a communication device, comprising:

associating said key with a plurality of selectable values;

providing said key with a first and a second activation conditions;

providing a first feedback sense selected from one of a motion, visual and audible signal when activation of said key has activated said first activation condition depending on which value of said plurality of values is currently associated with said key; and

providing a second feedback sense to indicate when said key has triggered said second activation condition, said second feedback system utilizing at least one of a deflection and compression of a component on said key,

wherein said first activation condition is triggered before said second activation condition when said activation mechanism is initially engaged.

13. The method for providing a feedback during activation of a key for use in a communication device as claimed in claim 12, wherein said first feedback sense is provided from one of an accelerometer, a piezoelectric circuit, a light sensor and a strain gauge.

14. The method for providing a feedback during activation of a key for use in a communication device as claimed in claim 12, wherein said second feedback system is provided from a collapsible dome located on an upper portion of an element in said key.

15. The method for providing a feedback during activation of a key for use in a communication device as claimed in claim 12, wherein said second feedback system includes a cam assembly which interacts with a cam surface on a stalk of said key to provide said feedback.

16. The method for providing a feedback during activation of a key for use in a communication device as claimed in claim 12, wherein:

said key represents a numeral in a numeric keypad; and

one sense of said plurality of feedback senses indicates that said key is being selected as a number digit.