Graphic user interface for data processing device

• US 7,385,592 B2
• Filed: 01/17/2003
• Issued: 06/10/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 01/18/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm Cambridge Limited (Qualcomm, Inc.)
• Inventors: Collins, Philip David Abdy
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen; Jimmy H.
• Application Number:
  US10/502,125
• Publication Number:
  US 20050140661A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,971 Days
• Field of Search: 345173-178, 178 1801- 1811, 715/773, 715/788, 715/789, 715798-801, 715/808, 715/811, 715/815, 715/816, 715/819, 715/820, 715/833, 715/864
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Abstract

Graphic User Interface for Data Processing Device A handheld data processing device (82) has a touch-sensitive display screen (84) and interface means for generating a graphic user interface (GUI) on the screen, the GUI having one or more image elements (88, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102), each representing an input. The screen (84) generates a control signal corresponding to an input in response to a portion of the screen on which an image element (88, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102) representing said input is displayed being touched by a user of the device. The device has processing means for processing the control signal. The interface means is operable to locate the image elements (88, 92, 94, 96, 98, 100, 102) on an accessible portion of the screen (84) so that in use the image elements are within reach of a digit (90) of a hand in which the device is held. The image elements may, for example, be located in a fan in a corner of the screen, or in linear fashion along the edges of the screen.

Claims

1. A handheld data processing device having a screen to enable a user of the device to enter an input, wherein the screen is touch-sensitive, the device comprising:

interface means for generating a graphic user interface (GUI) on the screen, the GUI having a plurality of image elements representing a plurality of inputs, and the screen being operable to generate one of a plurality of control signals corresponding to one of the plurality of inputs in response to a portion of the screen on which the one of the plurality of image elements is displayed being touched by the user; and

processing means responsive to generation of the each one of the plurality of control signals to process the corresponding input;

characterised in that the interface means is operable to;

receive an input on the screen from a user'"'"'s digit of a hand in which the device is held;

determine a mean distance on the screen reachable by the user'"'"'s said digit;

define an accessible portion of the screen as being an area on the screen within the mean distance;

locate the plurality of image elements on the accessible portion of the screen, so that the plurality of image elements are within reach of the user'"'"'s said digit; and

scale the plurality of image elements so as to not exceed the accessible portion of the screen.

2. A device according to claim 1, wherein the accessible portion is so positioned that all of the plurality of image elements are within reach of the thumb of the hand in which the device is held.

3. A device according to claim 1, wherein the interface means is operable to generate a GUI having a single image element representing a “

menu”

input, the screen is operable to generate a control signal corresponding to the “

menu”

input in response to the portion of the screen on which the element representing the “

menu”

input is displayed being touched by the user, and the interface means is operable to display the plurality of image elements on the accessible portion of the screen in response to generation of the control signal corresponding to the “

menu”

input.

4. A device according to claim 3, wherein:

the screen is generally rectangular;

the mean distance on the screen reachable by the user'"'"'s said digit is measured from a bottom corner nearer to the user'"'"'s said digit; and

the single image element is located at the bottom corner of the screen.

5. A device according to claim 3, wherein the interface means is operable to display the plurality of image elements in the accessible portion of the screen adjacent to the single image element.

6. A device according to claim 5, wherein the interface means is operable to display the plurality of image elements in a first curve adjacent to the single image element.

7. A device according to claim 6, wherein the interface means is operable to display a further plurality of image elements in the accessible portion of the screen in a second curve adjacent to the first curve.

8. A device according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of image elements includes image elements representing “

scroll clockwise” and

“

scroll anticlockwise”

inputs and a sector of image elements arranged as a sector of a ring and representing a selection from a list of available inputs, and the screen is operable to generate control signals to cause the sector of image elements to be replaced by a sector of image elements representing another selection from the list of available inputs, in response to the portion of the screen on which the image element representing the “

scroll clockwise”

or “

scroll anticlockwise”

input is displayed being touched.

9. A device according to claim 8, wherein the screen is operable to cause the sector of image elements to be replaced by a sector of image elements representing another selection from the list of available inputs, as if a virtual ring of inputs were present beneath the device and a sector of the virtual ring were visible through the sector of image elements, and touching the portions of the screen on which the image elements representing the “

scroll clockwise” and

“

scroll anticlockwise”

inputs are displayed caused the virtual ring to rotate anticlockwise and clockwise, respectively, relative to the device.

10. A device according to claim 1, wherein the touch-sensitive screen is generally rectangular;

the mean distance on the screen reachable by the user'"'"'s said digit is measured from a first edge of the screen nearer to the thumb of the user'"'"'s first hand; and

the interface means is operable to cause the plurality of image elements to be displayed as a first plurality of image elements along the first edge of the screen such that said first plurality of image elements is operable to be touched by the thumb of the first hand in which the device is held.

11. A device according to claim 10, wherein the interface means is operable to:

receive an input of a second thumb on the user'"'"'s second hand on the screen;

determine a second mean distance from a second edge of the screen reachable by the user'"'"'s second thumb;

define a second accessible portion of the screen as being an area on the screen within the second mean distance;

cause a second plurality of image elements to be displayed along the second edge of the screen such that said second plurality of image elements is operable to be touched by the second thumb of second hand in which the device is held; and

scale the second plurality of image elements so as to not exceed the second accessible portion of the screen.

12. A device according to claim 11, wherein the first and/or second plurality of image elements includes image elements representing “

scroll up” and

“

scroll down”

inputs and a vertical list of image elements representing a selection from a list of available inputs, and the screen is operable to generate control signals to cause the vertical list of image elements to be replaced by a vertical list of image elements representing another selection from the list of available inputs, in response to the portion of the screen on which the image element representing the “

scroll up”

or “

scroll down”

input is displayed being touched by the user.

13. A device according to claim 12, wherein the screen is operable to cause the vertical list of image elements to be replaced by a vertical list of image elements representing another selection from the list of available inputs as if the list of available inputs were present beneath the device and a portion of the vertical list were visible through the vertical list of image elements, and touching the portions of the screen on which the image elements representing the “

scroll up” and

“

scroll down”

inputs are displayed caused the list to move down and up, respectively, relative to the device.

14. A device according to claim 1, wherein the interface means is operable to cause a label associated with at least one of the plurality of image elements to be displayed on a portion of the screen outside the defined accessible portion.

15. A device according to claim 14, wherein the interface means is operable to associate the label with the at least one of the plurality of image elements by means of a lead line.

16. A device according to claim 1, farther comprising input means operable to generate a further control signal, wherein the interface means is operable in response to the farther control signal to display on the accessible portion of the screen an image element representing a second input.

17. A device according to claim 1, wherein the screen is operable to generate a first control signal in response to the user touching the screen on one of the plurality of image elements with the user'"'"'s said digit, and a second control signal in response to removing the user'"'"'s said digit from the screen, and the processing means is operable to process the input only in response to generation of the first control signal followed by the second control signal.

18. A device according to claim 17, wherein the interface means is operable in response to the first control signal to display on a portion of the screen outside the defined accessible portion an image representing the input, and to remove the image in response to the processing means processing the input.

19. A memory having stored thereon a computer program for execution by a handheld data processing device having a screen, wherein the screen is touch-sensitive, interface means for generating a GUI and processing means, the program being executable by the processing means to cause the interface means to generate a GUI including a plurality of image elements representing a plurality of inputs, and to process one of a plurality of control signals corresponding to one of the plurality of inputs generated by the screen in response to a portion of the screen on which the one of the plurality of image elements is displayed being touched, characterised in that the program is executable by the processing means to cause the interface means to:

receive an input on the screen from a user'"'"'s digit of a hand in which the device is held;

determine a mean distance on the screen reachable by the user'"'"'s said digit;

define an accessible portion of the screen as being an area on the screen within the mean distance;

locate the plurality of image elements on the accessible portion of the screen such that the plurality of image elements are within reach of the user'"'"'s said digit; and

scale the plurality of image elements so as to not exceed the accessible portion of the screen.

20. A method for generating a graphical user interface including a plurality of image elements on a touch-sensitive screen of a device, comprising:

receiving an input on the screen from a user'"'"'s digit on a hand in which the device is held;

determining a mean distance on the screen reached by the user'"'"'s said digit;

defining an accessible portion of the screen as being an area on the screen within the mean distance;

locating the plurality of image elements on the accessible portion of the screen so that the plurality of image elements are within reach of the user'"'"'s said digit; and

scaling the plurality of image elements so as to not exceed the accessible portion of the screen.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein:

the mean distance is measured from an edge of the screen; and

the plurality of image elements are arrayed along the edge within the accessible portion of the screen.

22. The method of claim 20, wherein:

the mean distance is measured from corner of the screen; and

the plurality of image elements are arrayed in a quadrant of a circle having a radius equal to the mean distance and centered on the corner of the screen.

23. A handheld data processing device, comprising:

means for generating a graphical user including a plurality of image elements on a touch-sensitive screen of the handheld data processing device;

means for receiving an input on the touch-sensitive screen from a user'"'"'s digit on a hand in which the device is held;

means for determining a mean distance on the touch-sensitive screen reached by the user'"'"'s said digit;

means for defining an accessible portion of the touch-sensitive screen as being an area on the touch-sensitive screen within the mean distance;

means for locating the plurality of image elements on the accessible portion of the touch-sensitive screen so that the plurality of image elements are within reach of the user'"'"'s said digit; and

means for scaling the plurality of image elements so as to not exceed the accessible portion of the screen.

24. The handheld data processing device of claim 23, wherein:

the mean distance is measured from an edge of the touch-sensitive screen; and

the plurality of image elements are arrayed along the edge within the accessible portion of the touch-sensitive screen.

25. The handheld data processing device of claim 23, wherein:

the mean distance is measured from corner of the touch-sensitive screen; and

the plurality of image elements are arrayed in a quadrant of a circle having a radius equal to the mean distance and centered on the corner of the touch-sensitive screen.