Method and apparatus for managing input focus and z-order

• US 7,386,803 B2
• Filed: 01/14/2005
• Issued: 06/10/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 05/10/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Gournares, Alexander, Iwema, Marieke, Somji, Shiraz, Pettiross, Jeffrey W., Zielinski, Tobiasz A., Garside, Adrian, Keely, Leroy B., Karlov, Donald D., Soin, Ravi, Leno, Grady, Geidl, Erik, Dain, Bob, Clow, Joshua
• Primary Examiner(s): Hailu; Tadesse
• Application Number:
  US11/034,749
• Publication Number:
  US 20050125741A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,243 Days
• Field of Search: 715764-770, 715802-809, 715794-797
• US Class Current: 715/767
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04886 by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/451 Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Abstract

An improved system for managing user inputs and z-order in a graphic user interface (GUI) environment is disclosed. A GUI element may include a plurality of keys corresponding to keys on a typical keyboard, and may serve as a replacement for the keyboard. The system permits an application having an input focus to retain the input focus while inputs are received in the GUI element, and even transient user interface elements (e.g., menus) will remain displayed in those applications after the user inputs are entered. Input pen and mouse events may first be forwarded to the input area application, which may remove the events from the normal circulation, preventing other applications from learning of the events, and then post those events to the input panel application separately.

Claims

1. A method of managing user inputs in a computer system having a display, to create a framework supportng a plurality of applications comprising the steps of:

displaying an application panel on said display, said application panel corresponding to a first application operating on said computer system through a connection to an individualized component object model, and said first application having an input focus of said computer system;

displaying an application panel corresponding to a second application, different from said first application, operating on said computer system through a connection to an individualized component object model being different from the component object model for the first application;

displaying an input panel on said display while said application panel corresponding to a first application is displayed, said input panel corresponding to an input application of said computer system;

receiving a first user input in said input panel, said first user input corresponding to entry of data, a command, or selection by said user to said computer system;

determining whether said first user input is to be consumed by said input panel corresponding to said first application; and

forwarding data corresponding to said user input to said first application if said user input is not to be consumed by said input panel, including;

retaining said input focus by said first application after said first user input is received if said first user input is not to be consumed by said input panel, and said first application retains said input focus of said computer system after said first user input is received if said first user input is to be consumed by said input panel.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said application panel displays a transient user interface element before said first user input is received, and said transient user element remains displayed after said first user input is received;

and passing said input focus from said first application to said second application that is different from said first application, when said first application references said second application through said framework supporting a plurality of applications.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said transient user element is a menu, and said first user input results in the selection of an item in said menu.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said input panel contains a plurality of onscreen keys, said keys being selectable by a user input device.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein said user input device is a stylus, and said display is configured to detect said stylus.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of determining whether said user input is within a boundary of a displayed graphical object in said user input panel.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein said displayed graphical object corresponds to textual data, and said textual data is forwarded in said step of forwarding.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein said application panel is a word processing program.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein said application panel is a preview panel, and said preview panel displays said data corresponding to said application.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein said input panel includes one or more keys corresponding to keyboard keys, wherein said one or more keys are arranged in accordance with the frequency with which they are used.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

receiving a second user input, said second user input requesting that a portion of said input panel be repositioned; and

repositioning said portion of said input panel responsive to said second user input.

12. A computing device, comprising:

a stylus user input device;

a display configured to detect said stylus; and

a memory containing computer-executable instructions, said instructions causing said computing device to perform the following steps to create a framework supporting a plurality of applications comprising;

display a first application panel corresponding to a first application, said first application having an input focus of said computing device through a connection to an individualized component object model;

display an application panel corresponding to a second application, different from the first application, operating through the connection to an individualized component object model being different from the component object model for the first application;

display a user input panel corresponding to a user input application while said first application panel is displayed, said user input panel including a plurality of onscreen keys corresponding to textual characters; and

receive a user input on said display, said user input being located within said user input panel, wherein said first application panel retains said input focus after said user input is received, and said user input application determines that said user input should not be distributed to said first application.

13. The device of claim 12, said computer-executable instructions further causing said user input application to transmit textual data corresponding to said user input to said first application.

14. The device of claim 13, wherein said first application is a preview application, and said first application panel displays said textual data.

15. The device of claim 14, wherein said computer-executable instructions further cause said first application panel to resize when said user input panel resizes.

16. The device of claim 14, wherein said computer-executable instructions further cause said first application panel to relocate responsive to a relocation of said user input panel.

17. A computing method to create a framework supporting a plurality of applications, comprising the steps of:

displaying a user input panel, said user input panel including a plurality of onscreen keys corresponding to a plurality of textual characters;

displaying a first application panel, said first application panel having a computer system input focus through a connection to an individualized component object model;

displaying an application panel corresponding to a second application different from the first application, operating though the connection to an individualized component object model being different from the component object model for the first application;

receiving data entered using one or more of said plurality of onscreen keys;

displaying a preview panel, said preview panel displaying data corresponding to said data entered using said one or more of said plurality of onscreen keys, and wherein said preview panel moves corresponding to movement of said user input panel; and

receiving a request to forward said data displayed on said preview panel to said second application panel, wherein said first application panel retains said input focus while said data is entered in said input panel using said one or more of said plurality of onscreen keys.

18. The method of claim 17, further comprising the step of displaying a transient user interface element on said application panel before said data is entered using said one or more of said plurality of onscreen keys, wherein said transient user interface element remains displayed after said data is entered.

19. The method of claim 17, Thither comprising the step of determining whether a user input to said user input panel should be consumed by said user input panel.