Application deflation system and method

• US 7,389,515 B1
• Filed: 05/21/2001
• Issued: 06/17/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 05/21/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Seth, Demsey M., Patch, Ray
• Primary Examiner(s): Thomson; William
• Assistant Examiner(s): Truong; Lechi
• Application Number:
  US09/861,844
• Time in Patent Office: 2,584 Days
• Field of Search: 719/331, 719/332, 719/310, 719/320, 717/178, 717/163, 717/167, 717/174
• US Class Current: 719/320
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/44536 Selecting among different versions
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/44594 Unloading

Abstract

A customized library management method and system generates a customized class library needed for executing an application in a client system. In response to an identification of a given application, the server determines the appropriate classes and methods to include in a library to be sent to the client based on certain parameters. The customized class library includes classes that are required by the application and that are not yet loaded on the client. The requested application and the customized class library are then transmitted to the client for execution. Within a customized class library management system, a client system can deflate, delete and regenerate applications and class libraries in accordance with resource requirements of the client and other criteria.

Claims

1. A computer readable medium having at least one tangible medium and encoding computer executable steps, the computer executable steps causing a client computer system to deflate an application on the client computer system, the client computer system including one or more portions of software referenced by the application, the steps comprising:

identifying the one or more portions referenced by the application to be deflated, the one or more portions operable to be deleted to deflate the application;

deflating the application by deleting a first portion of the application to leave a second portion of the application loaded in the client computer system, the second portion of the application containing an install point indicator of the application;

maintaining the install point indicator associated with the application to reinstall the deleted first portion of the deflated application, the install point indicator specifying a Uniform Resource Locator of a server from which the deleted first portion of the deflated application is requested;

identifying the deflated application;

accessing the second portion of the deflated application in the client computer system;

determining the install point indicator of the deflated application, based on the second portion of the deflated application;

sending an application request to Uniform Resource Locator of the server specified by the install point indicator;

receiving the application and an associated library; and

loading the application and the associated library into the client computer system.

2. The computer readable medium of claim 1 wherein the steps further comprise:

identifying the application to be deflated based on a least-recently-used algorithm.

3. The computer readable medium of claim 1 wherein the steps further comprise:

identifying the application to be deflated based on an infrequently-used algorithm.

4. The computer readable medium of claim 1 wherein the steps further comprise:

maintaining on the client computer system a record of references to the one or more portions referenced by the application; and

updating the record of references to the one or more portions referenced by the application to reflect that the application has been deflated.

5. The computer readable medium of claim 1 wherein the steps further comprise:

receiving a new version of the one or more portions referenced by the application, an old version of the one or more portions referenced by the application already being loaded on the client computer system;

maintaining on the client computer system a record of references to the new version of the one or more portions referenced by the application;

updating the record of references associated with the old version of the one or more portions referenced by the application, in accordance with a versioning policy; and

deleting from the client computer system the old version of the one or more portions referenced by the application, if the old version of the one or more portions referenced by the application is no longer referenced in the client computer system.

6. The computer readable medium of claim 1 wherein the deflating operation comprises:

deleting the application from the client computer system; and

updating a catalog entry associated with the application to indicate that the application is deflated.

7. The computer readable medium of claim 6 wherein the maintaining operation comprises:

recording in the catalog entry the install point indicator associated with the deleted application.

8. The computer readable medium of claim 7 wherein the steps further comprise:

accessing the catalog entry of the application in the client computer system;

determining the install point indicator of the application, based on the catalog entry;

sending an application request to Uniform Resource Locator of the server specified by the install point indicator in the catalog entry;

receiving the application and an associated library; and

loading the application and the associated library into the client computer system.

9. The computer readable medium of claim 1 wherein the maintaining operation comprises:

recording the install point indicator of the deflated application in a catalog entry.

10. A method executed in a computer system for deflating an application in a client computer system, the client computer system including one or more client-loaded types referenced by the application, the method comprising:

identifying the one or more portions referenced by the application to be deflated, the one or more portions operable to be deleted to deflate the application;

deleting one or more of the identified portions from the client computer system to deflate the application;

deleting one or more portions of a library associated with the deflated application;

generating, on the client computer system, an install point indicator associated with the application to reinstall one or more of the deleted portions of the deflated application, the install point indicator specifying a Uniform Resource Locator of a server from which the one or more deleted portions of the deflated application are requested; and

recording the install point indicator of the deflated application in a catalog entry;

identifying the deflated application;

accessing the catalog entry for the deflated application in the client computer system;

determining the install point indicator of the deflated application, based on the catalog entry for the deflated application;

sending an application request to Uniform Resource Locator of the server specified by the install point indicator;

receiving the application and an associated library; and

loading the application and the associated library into the client computer system.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising:

receiving a new version of the one or more portions referenced by the application, an old version of the one or more portions referenced by the application already being loaded on the client computer system;

maintaining on the client computer system a record of references to the new version of the one or more portions referenced by the application;

updating the record of references associated with the old version of the one or more portions referenced by the application, in accordance with a versioning policy; and

deleting from the client computer system the old version of the one or more portions referenced by the application, if the old version of the one or more portions referenced by the application is no longer referenced in the client computer system.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein the deflating operation comprises:

deleting a first portion of the application to leave a second portion of the deflated application loaded in the client computer system, the second portion of the deflated application also containing the install point indicator for the deflated application.

13. The method of claim 12 further comprising:

identifying the deflated application;

accessing the second portion of the deflated application in the client;

determining the install point indicator for the deflated application, based on the second portion of the deflated application;

sending an application request to Uniform Resource Locator of the server specified by the install point indicator in the second portion of the deflated application;

receiving the application and the one or more deleted portions of the associated library; and

loading the application and the one or more portions of the associated library into the client computer system.

14. The method of claim 10 wherein the deflating operation comprises:

deleting all portions of the application from the client computer system;

deleting a library associated with the deleted application; and

updating the catalog entry associated with the application to indicate that the application is deleted.

15. An application deflation system for deflating an application in a client computer system, the client computer system including one or more portions referenced by the application, the application deflation system comprising:

an application storage region storing the application installed from an install point;

a library storage region storing a portion referenced by the application; and

a deflation module deflating the application by deleting at least a portion of the application and maintaining an install point indicator associated with the deflated application to reinstall at least a portion of the deflated application, the install point indicator specifying a Uniform Resource Locator of a server from which the deleted portion of the deflated application is requested;

a regeneration module accessing the install point indicator and sending an application request to the install point, the regeneration module receiving the application and an associated library, and the regeneration module loading the application and the associated library into the client computer system.

16. The application deflation system of claim 15 wherein the install point indicator is stored in a catalog entry.

17. The application deflation system of claim 15 wherein the install point indicator is stored in an undeleted portion of the application.