Microdisplay packaging system

• US 7,397,067 B2
• Filed: 12/31/2003
• Issued: 07/08/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 12/31/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: O'Connor, Michael, Ward-Dolkas, Paul C., Springett, Thomas W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Whitehead, Jr.; Carl
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mitchell; James M
• Application Number:
  US10/750,308
• Publication Number:
  US 20050146003A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,651 Days
• Field of Search: 257704-707, 257/710, 257/712, 257/722, 257/729
• US Class Current: 257/88
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/1333 Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methodsG02F1/135, G02F1/136 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/133308 Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/136277 formed on a semiconductor substrate, e.g. of silicon
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 2201/54 Arrangements for reducing warping-twist
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 2203/60 Temperature independent

Abstract

Some embodiments provide a microdisplay integrated circuit (IC), a substantially transparent protective cover coupled to the microdisplay IC, and a base coupled to the microdisplay IC. Thermal expansion characteristics of the base may be substantially similar to thermal expansion characteristics of the protective cover. According to some embodiments, at least one set of imaging elements is fabricated on an upper surface of a semiconductor substrate, and a base is affixed to a lower surface of the semiconductor substrate to generate substantially negligible mechanical stress between the semiconductor substrate and the base.

Claims

1. A device comprising:

a semiconductor substrate;

a pixel cell array integrated with the semiconductor substrate;

a liquid crystal layer in contact with the pixel cell array;

a substantially transparent protective cover coupled to the liquid crystal layer;

a base coupled to the semiconductor substrate,

wherein thermal expansion characteristics of the base are substantially similar to thermal expansion characteristics of the protective cover; and

a chip carrier coupled to the base, the chip carrier defining a recess, the base mounted within the recess.

2. A device according to claim 1, a foot of the recess having a first thickness, the first thickness substantially smaller than a thickness of the semiconductor substrate, the pixel cell array, the liquid crystal layer, the cover, and the base.

3. A device according to claim 1, the chip carrier defining an opening,

wherein the protective cover extends partially into, fully into, partially through or fully through the opening.

4. A device according to claim 1, the chip carrier defining an opening,

wherein the base extends partially into, fully into, partially through or fully through the opening.

5. A device according to claim 4, further comprising:

a heat sink coupled to the base.

6. A device according to claim 1, further comprising:

a heat sink coupled to the chip carrier.

7. A system comprising:

an Ultra High Pressure light source to emit light;

a condenser lens to condense the light;

a display device to receive the condensed light and to emit image light, the display device comprising;

a semiconductor substrate;

a pixel cell array integrated with the semiconductor substrate;

a liquid crystal layer in contact with the pixel cell array;

a substantially transparent protective cover coupled to the liquid crystal layer; and

a base coupled to the semiconductor substrate, thermal expansion characteristics of the base being substantially similar to thermal expansion characteristics of the protective cover; and

a projector lens to project the image light;

wherein the display device comprises;

a chip carrier,

wherein the chip carrier defines a recess, and

wherein the base is mounted within the recess.

8. A device comprising:

a semiconductor substrate;

a pixel cell array integrated with the semiconductor substrate;

a liquid crystal layer in contact with the pixel cell array;

a substantially transparent protective cover coupled to the liquid crystal layer;

a base coupled to the semiconductor substrate,

wherein thermal expansion characteristics of the base are substantially similar to thermal expansion characteristics of the protective cover; and

an electrode disposed between the liquid crystal layer and the protective cover,

wherein the protective cover is coupled to electrode.