System and method for synchronizing data transmission from multiple wireless base transceiver stations to a subscriber unit

• US 7,397,804 B2
• Filed: 11/16/2004
• Issued: 07/08/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 11/07/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Mishra, Partho, Paulraj, Arogyaswami J., Kasturia, Sanjay, Dulin, David R., Peters, Matthew S.
• Primary Examiner(s): PHAM, BRENDA H
• Application Number:
  US10/989,909
• Publication Number:
  US 20050157679A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,330 Days
• Field of Search: 370/478, 370/487, 370/294, 370/295, 370/310.2, 370/314, 370/319, 370/321, 370/326, 370/328, 370/332, 370/336, 370/338, 370/344, 370/235, 370/229, 370/230, 370/239, 370/442, 370/330, 370/334, 370/349, 370/339, 370/337, 370/347, 370/395.4
• US Class Current: 370/395.4
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/022 Site diversity; Macro-diversity using two or more spaced independent antennas H04B7/04
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 56/006 using known positions of transmitter and receiver

Abstract

The invention includes an apparatus and a method for transmitting sub-protocol data units from a plurality of base transceiver stations to a subscriber unit. The method includes estimating time delays required for transferring the sub-protocol data units between a scheduler unit and each of the base transceiver stations. The method further includes the scheduler unit generating a schedule of time slots and frequency blocks in which the sub-protocol data units are to be transmitted from the base transceiver stations to the subscriber unit. The time delays are used to generate the schedule. The time delays can be used to generate a look ahead schedule that compensates for the timing delays of the sub-protocol data units from the scheduler unit to the base transceiver stations. The sub-protocol data units are wirelessly transmitted from the base transceiver stations to the subscriber unit according to the schedule. The time delays can be estimated by time-stamping sub-protocol data units before sub-protocol data units are transferred from the scheduler unit to the base transceiver stations, and estimating the time delays by comparing the times the sub-protocol data units are actually received by the base transceiver stations with the time-stamping.

Claims

1. A wireless communication device comprising:

a controller running a scheduler, to generate a schedule of time slots and frequency blocks in which sub-protocol data units are to be transmitted from one or more transmitter(s) to the subscriber unit based, at least in part, on an estimate of time delays incurred in communicating sub-protocol data units from the scheduler unit to the transmitter(s).

2. A wireless communication device according to claim 1, further comprising:

one or more transmitter(s), responsive to the scheduler, to transmit at least a subset of sub-protocol data units to one or more remote communication device(s).

3. A wireless communication device according to claim 1, wherein the time delays are used to generate the schedule by using the time delays to project a timing of when the sub-protocol data units are to be wirelessly transmitted from the transmitters.

4. A wireless communication device according to claim 3, wherein the time delay are used to generate a look ahead schedule that compensates for the timing delays of the sub-protocol data units from the scheduler unit to the transmitters.

5. A system comprising:

one or more antenna(e) through which a wireless communication channel can be established with a remote system;

one or more transmitters, selectively coupled with the one or more antenna(e) to transmit content including sub-protocol data units to remote communication device(s); and

a controller running a scheduler, selectively coupled to at least a subset of the one or more transmitters, to generate a schedule of time slots and frequency blocks in which sub-protocol data units are to be transmitted from selects ones of the one or more transmitter(s) based, at least in part, on an estimate of time delays incurred in communicating sub-protocol data units from the scheduler unit to the transmitter(s).