Systems and methods for electronic trading that provide incentives and linked auctions
First Claim
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1. An apparatus comprising:
- a processor; and
a memory that stores instructions, in which each of the instructions is executable by the processor and includes;
instructions that direct the processor to apply a test to a plurality of orders that are submitted by a trader, in which the test is based on a volume of the plurality of orders;
instructions that direct the processor to determine, based on a first result from the applied test, that the trader qualifies for an incentive, in which the incentive comprises executing orders that are submitted by the trader before executing orders that are submitted by at least one other trader, in which the trader'"'"'s orders are submitted after the other trader'"'"'s orders have been submitted, and the incentive expires after a period of time;
instructions that direct the processor to receive a first order that is submitted by the trader before the period of time has expired, in which the first order is received after a second order that is submitted by the other trader has been received;
instructions that direct the processor to execute the first order before executing the second order;
after the period of time has expired, instructions that direct the processor to apply the test to the plurality of orders that are submitted by the trader;
instructions that direct the processor to determine, based on a second result from the applied test, that the trader does not qualify for the incentive;
instructions that direct the processor to receive a third order that is submitted by the trader after the period of time has expired;
instructions that direct the processor to receive a plurality of orders that are submitted by the other trader after the period of time has expired; and
instructions that direct the processor to execute the third order and the other trader'"'"'s plurality of orders in order of receipt.
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Abstract
Systems and methods for electronic trading that provide incentives for gathering orders, making markets, and submitting block orders are provided. These systems and methods may first determine if the trader qualifies for an incentive. This determination may be made based upon one or more characteristics, such as price, size, duration, etc., of orders submitted to the trading system by the trader. Once the trader has been determined as being eligible for one or more incentives, the incentives that are provided may include reduced transaction costs, cash payments, priority or exclusivity in trading, self execution of transactions, etc.
77 Citations
36 Claims
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1. An apparatus comprising:
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a processor; and a memory that stores instructions, in which each of the instructions is executable by the processor and includes; instructions that direct the processor to apply a test to a plurality of orders that are submitted by a trader, in which the test is based on a volume of the plurality of orders; instructions that direct the processor to determine, based on a first result from the applied test, that the trader qualifies for an incentive, in which the incentive comprises executing orders that are submitted by the trader before executing orders that are submitted by at least one other trader, in which the trader'"'"'s orders are submitted after the other trader'"'"'s orders have been submitted, and the incentive expires after a period of time; instructions that direct the processor to receive a first order that is submitted by the trader before the period of time has expired, in which the first order is received after a second order that is submitted by the other trader has been received; instructions that direct the processor to execute the first order before executing the second order; after the period of time has expired, instructions that direct the processor to apply the test to the plurality of orders that are submitted by the trader; instructions that direct the processor to determine, based on a second result from the applied test, that the trader does not qualify for the incentive; instructions that direct the processor to receive a third order that is submitted by the trader after the period of time has expired; instructions that direct the processor to receive a plurality of orders that are submitted by the other trader after the period of time has expired; and instructions that direct the processor to execute the third order and the other trader'"'"'s plurality of orders in order of receipt. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. An article of manufacture comprising:
a storage medium, in which the storage medium stores instructions, which when executed by a processor, direct the processor to; apply a test to a plurality of orders that are submitted by a trader, in which the test is based on a volume of the plurality of orders; determine, based on a first result from the applied test, that the trader qualifies for an incentive, in which the incentive comprises executing orders that are submitted by the trader before executing orders that are submitted by at least one other trader, in which the trader'"'"'s orders are submitted after the other trader'"'"'s orders have been submitted, and the incentive expires after a period of time; receive a first order that is submitted by the trader before the period of time has expired, in which the first order is received after a second order that is submitted by the other trader has been received; execute the first order before executing the second order; after the period of time has expired, apply the test to the plurality of orders that are submitted by the trader; determine, based on a second result from the applied test, that the trader does not qualify for the incentive; receive a third order that is submitted by the trader after the period of time has expired; receive a plurality of orders that are submitted by the other trader after the period of time has expired; and execute the third order and the other trader'"'"'s plurality of orders in order of receipt. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24)
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25. An electronic trading system comprising:
at least one computing workstation coupled to a central processing unit via a network, wherein the central processing unit is configured to; apply a test to a plurality of orders that are submitted by a trader, in which the test is based on a volume of the plurality of orders; determine, based on a first result from the applied test, that the trader qualifies for an incentive, in which the incentive comprises executing orders that are submitted by the trader before executing orders that are submitted by at least one other trader, in which the trader'"'"'s orders are submitted after the other trader'"'"'s orders have been submitted, and the incentive expires after a period of time; receive a first order that is submitted by the trader before the period of time has expired, in which the first order is received after a second order that is submitted by another trader has been received; execute the first order before executing the second order; apply, after the period of time has expired, the test to the plurality of orders that are submitted by the trader; determine, based on a second result from the applied test, that the trader does not qualify for the incentive; receive a third order that is submitted by the trader after the period of time has expired; receive a plurality of orders that are submitted by the other trader after the period of time has expired; and execute the third order and the other trader'"'"'s plurality of orders in order of receipt. - View Dependent Claims (26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36)
Specification