Custom-length stent delivery system with independently operable expansion elements

• US 7,402,168 B2
• Filed: 04/11/2005
• Issued: 07/22/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 04/11/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: JW Medical Systems Ltd
• Original Assignee: XTENT, Inc.
• Inventors: Sanderson, David, Acosta, Pablo
• Primary Examiner(s): Erezo; Darwin P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Dornbusch; Dianne
• Application Number:
  US11/104,305
• Publication Number:
  US 20060229700A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,198 Days
• Field of Search: 604/97.01, 604 9901- 9903, 604/96.01, 604/101.01, 604/101.05, 606/108, 606/192, 606/194, 623/1.11, 623/1.12, 623/1.16, 623/1.23
• US Class Current: 623/1.11
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/91 made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/915 with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/958 Inflatable balloons for placing stents or stent-grafts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/97 the outer sleeve being splittable
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/826 more than one stent being applied sequentially
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/91541 Adjacent bands are arranged out of phase
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/1011 Multiple balloon catheters

Abstract

A stent delivery system for delivering a plurality of stent segments to at least one treatment site includes a catheter shaft having a proximal end and a distal end, a plurality of expandable members arranged axially along the catheter shaft near the distal end, a plurality of stent segments, and a selecting mechanism adapted for selecting one or more expandable members for expansion. Each expandable member is expandable independently of at least one other expandable member, and each expandable member has at least one stent segment positioned on it. One or more of the expandable members may be selectively expanded to deploy the one or more stent segments positioned thereon at the treatment site.

Claims

1. A stent delivery system for delivering a plurality of stent segments to at least one treatment site, the system comprising:

a catheter shaft having a proximal end and a distal end;

a plurality of expandable members arranged axially along the catheter shaft near the distal end, each expandable member being expandable independently of at least one other expandable member; and

a plurality of stent segments, each expandable member having at least one stent segment positioned thereon;

wherein one or more of the stent segments may be deployed independently of one or more other of the stent segments;

a selecting mechanism adapted for selecting one or more expandable members for expansion independently of the other expandable members

an inflation lumen in the catheter shaft; and

a plurality of apertures in communication with the inflation lumen, each aperture being further in communication with at least one of the expandable members,

wherein the selecting mechanism comprises an first isolating member movably disposed in the catheter shaft for isolating at least a first of the apertures from at least one other of the apertures and a second isolating member for isolating a second aperture from at least one other aperture.

2. A system as in claim 1, wherein the second isolating member comprises a second axially slidable seal.

3. A system as in claim 2, wherein the second axially slidable seal is coupled to a second shaft slidably coupled to the catheter shaft.

4. A system as in claim 3, wherein the first isolating member is coupled to an outer tubular member, the outer tubular member defining a first lumen, and

wherein the second shaft is slidably disposed within the first lumen.

5. A system as in claim 4, wherein a space between the outer tubular member and the second shaft defines the inflation lumen.

6. A stent delivery system for delivering a plurality of stent segments to at least one treatment site, the system comprising:

a catheter shaft having a proximal end and a distal end;

an inflation lumen in the catheter shaft;

a plurality of expandable members arranged axially along the catheter shaft near the distal end, each expandable member being expandable independently of at least one other expandable member;

a plurality of apertures in communication with the inflation lumen, each aperture being further in communication with at least one of the expandable members;

a plurality of stent segments, each expandable member having at least one stent segment positioned thereon;

a first isolating member movably associated with the catheter shaft for selecting one or more expandable members for expansion, wherein one or more of the expandable members may be selectively expanded to deploy the one or more stent segments positioned thereon at the treatment site,

wherein the first isolating member is movably disposed in the catheter shaft for isolating at least a first of the apertures from at least one other of the apertures; and

wherein the first isolating member comprises a first axially slidable seal; and

a second isolating member for isolating a second aperture from at least one other aperture.

7. A system as in claim 6, wherein the second isolating member comprises a second axially slidable seal.

8. A system as in claim 7, wherein the second axially slidable seal is coupled to a second shaft slidably coupled to the catheter shaft.

9. A system as in claim 8, wherein the first isolating member is coupled to an outer tubular member, the outer tubular member defining a first lumen, and

wherein the second shaft is slidably disposed within the first lumen.

10. A system as in claim 9, wherein a space between the first isolating member and the second shaft defines the inflation lumen.