System and method for calculating and displaying volume to identify buying and selling in an electronic trading environment

• US 7,403,921 B2
• Filed: 05/03/2006
• Issued: 07/22/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 06/28/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Trading Technologies International, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Trading Technologies International, Inc.
• Inventors: West, Robert A., Tanpoco, Alvin F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Trammell; James P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): GREENE, DANIEL LAWSON
• Application Number:
  US11/417,483
• Publication Number:
  US 20060293999A1
• Time in Patent Office: 811 Days
• Field of Search: 705/37
• US Class Current: 705/37
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/04 Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange

Abstract

A system and method are provided for calculating and displaying volume to identify aggressive buying or selling activity. In a preferred embodiment, market information such as the inside market, last traded price, and last traded quantity is received from the electronic exchange and is used to assist a trader in determining the initiative side of a trade, either bid side or ask side. Once a determination is made, the result may be used to assist a trader analyzing the market volume. Other features and advantages are described herein.

Claims

1. A method for calculating a value associated with buying and selling a tradeable object being traded on an electronic exchange, the method comprising:

receiving market information corresponding to the tradeable object, the market information comprising a last traded price, a last traded quantity for the tradeable object, and an inside market with a highest bid price and a lowest ask price currently available for the tradeable object;

comparing the last traded price to the inside market to determine if a last trade occurred on a bid side or on an ask side based on received market information; and

determining a current running total volume by adding or subtracting the last traded quantity from a preceding running total volume, based on the determination of whether the last trade occurred on the bid side or on the ask side.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the preceding running total volume comprises a user-configured value.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price is equal to the lowest ask price; and

if so, adding the last traded quantity to the current running total volume value to determine the current running total volume.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price is equal to the highest bid price; and

if so, subtracting the last traded quantity from the current running total volume to determine the current running total volume.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price is higher than the lowest ask price; and

if so, adding the last traded quantity to the current running total volume value to determine the current running total volume.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price is higher than the lowest ask price; and

if so, not adding the last traded quantity to the current running total volume value to determine the current running total volume.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price is lower than the highest bid price; and

if so, subtracting the last traded quantity from the current running total volume value to determine the current running total volume.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price is lower than the highest bid price; and

if so, not subtracting the last traded quantity from the current running total volume value to determine the current running total volume.

9. A method of claim 1, further comprising:

displaying a value axis comprising a plurality of values;

displaying a time axis comprising a plurality of times; and

displaying an indicator representing the current running total volume for the tradeable object, wherein the indicator being displayed in relation to value axis and the time axis in a chart region.

10. A computer readable medium having program code for causing a microprocessor to execute a method for calculating a value for a tradeable object being traded on an electronic exchange, comprising:

a first program code for receiving market information corresponding to the tradeable object, the market information comprising a last traded price and last traded quantity for the tradeable object, and an inside market with a highest bid price and a lowest ask price currently available for the tradeable object; and

a second program code for comparing the last traded price to the inside market to determine if a last trade occurred on a bid side or on an ask side based on received market information, and determining a current running total volume by adding or subtracting the last traded quantity from an preceding running total volume, based on the determination of if the trade occurred on the bid side or on the ask side.

11. The computer readable medium of claim 10, wherein the preceding running total volume comprises a user-configured value.

12. The computer readable medium of claim 10, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price is equal to the lowest ask price; and

if so, adding the last traded quantity to the current running total volume value to determine the current running total volume.

13. The computer readable medium of claim 10, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price is equal to the highest bid price; and

if so, subtracting the last traded quantity from the current running total volume to determine the current running total volume.

14. The computer readable medium of claim 10, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price is higher than the lowest ask price; and

if so, adding the last traded quantity from to the current running total volume value to determine the current running total volume.

15. The computer readable medium of claim 10, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price higher than the lowest ask price; and

if so, not adding the last traded quantity to the current running total volume value to determine the current running total volume.

16. The computer readable medium of claim 10, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price is lower than the highest bid price; and

if so, subtracting the last traded quantity from the current running total volume value to determine the current running total volume.

17. The computer readable medium of claim 10, wherein determining the current running total volume comprises:

determining if the last traded price lower than the highest bid price; and

if so, not subtracting the last traded quantity from the current running total volume value to determine the current running total volume.