System and method for detecting and verifying digitized content over a computer network

• US 7,406,529 B2
• Filed: 02/09/2001
• Issued: 07/29/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 02/09/2001
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: R2 Solutions LLC (Acacia Research Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Yahoo! Inc. (Apollo Global Management, Inc.)
• Inventors: Reed, Erik James
• Primary Examiner(s): Flynn, Nathan J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SIDDIQI, MOHAMMAD A
• Application Number:
  US09/780,962
• Publication Number:
  US 20020111993A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,727 Days
• Field of Search: 709/203, 709/204, 709/205, 709/219, 709/229, 709/231, 707/26, 707/51, 707/76, 707/1, 707/6, 707/100, 707/101, 707/104.1, 705/51, 705/54, 705/55, 705/57, 705/59, 705/75, 713/165, 713/170, 713/176, 713/180, 713/193
• US Class Current: 709/229
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2463/101 applying security measures for digital rights management
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/12 Applying verification of the received information cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for data integrity or data verification H04L9/32
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99931 Database or file accessing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99936 Pattern matching access
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99942 Manipulating data structure, e.g. compression, compaction, compilation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99945 Object-oriented database structure processing

Abstract

A system for detecting digitized content and selecting matches from a master verification database. The detection of digitized content is performed using a verification database which contains a master table of contents identifiers and songprints for corresponding digitized content. A network server is programmed to receive selections of a table of contents identifiers from computers, and to request selections of songprint identifiers from the computers and selects matches from the master verification database.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

a plurality of network servers and a communications network for use in connecting said plurality of network servers with a plurality of user devices, said system further comprising;

a memory store comprising a verification database, said verification database comprising information corresponding to each of a plurality of digitized content masters, for each digitized content master said verification database comprising;

table of contents information corresponding to the digitized content master;

at least one songprint identifier derived from the digitized content master;

at least one processor coupled to said store, said at least one processor configured to;

receive table of contents information from a user device of the plurality of user devices;

receive at least one songprint identifier derived from digitized content at the user device; and

determine whether or not to provide information authorizing play of the digitized content at the user device, said determination being made using said verification database, the received table of contents information and the received at least one songprint identifier.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the table of contents information comprises at least one length of digital content.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein said at least one processor is further configured to request at least one of a plurality of regions of digitized content from the user device.

4. The system of claim 3, wherein the request for one or more regions of digitized content is generated as a function of a pseudo-random sequence.

5. The system of claim 4, wherein the pseudo-random sequence is a function of a network address of the user device.

6. The system of claim 4, wherein the pseudo-random sequence is a function of a time of day.

7. The system of claim 4, wherein the pseudo-random sequence is a function of both a network address of the user device and a time of day.

8. The system of claim 4, wherein said at least one processor configured to request at least one of a plurality of regions of digitized content is further configured to request at least one of a plurality of decoy regions of digitized content from the user device.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the request for at least one of a plurality of decoy regions of digitized content is a function of a pseudo-random sequence.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein the pseudo-random sequence is a function of a network address of the user device.

11. The system of claim 9, wherein the pseudo-random sequence is comprising a function of a time of day.

12. The system of claim 9, wherein the pseudo-random sequence is comprising a function of both a network address of the user device and a time of day.

13. The system of claim 8, wherein the request for one or more than regions of digitized content is further comprised of only one non-decoy region of digitized content from the user device.

14. The system of claim 1, wherein said verification database is further comprised of only one songprint identifier derived from the digitized content master.

15. The system claim 1, wherein said at least one processor is further configured to verify whether the received table of contents information correlates with the table of contents information corresponding to any of the plurality of digitized content masters.

16. The system of claim 1, wherein said at least one processor is further configured to verify whether the received table of contents information correlates perfectly with the table of contents information corresponding to any of the plurality of digitized content masters.

17. The system of claim 1, wherein said at least one processor is further configured to verify whether the received songprint identifier correlates with the songprint identifier derived from any of the plurality of the digitized content masters.

18. The system of claim 1, wherein said at least one processor is further configured to verify whether the received songprint identifier correlates perfectly with the master songprint identifier derived from any of the plurality of digitized content masters.

19. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of said plurality of network servers is coupled to a reader configured to read the digitized content master stored on a medium and the table of contents information corresponding to the digitized content master comprises at least one master table of contents identifier, said at least one processor is further configured to generate the table of contents identifier corresponding to a digitized content master stored on the medium, said at least one processor is further configured to:

read table of contents data from the medium;

compute a cryptographic hash value of the concatenation of the lengths of a plurality of tracks on the medium; and

truncate the cryptographic hash value.

20. The system of claim 1, wherein each received songprint identifier is derived from a digitized content copy.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein the received table of contents information and at least one songprint identifier corresponds to the digitized content copy, and wherein said at least one processor is further configured to use the received table of contents information and at least one songprint identifier to identify a correlation between a digitized content master having corresponding information stored in said verification database and the digitized content copy.

22. The system of claim 21, wherein said at least one processor is further configured to verify the digitized content copy using information stored in said verification database corresponding to the correlated digitized content master.

23. The system of claim 21, wherein said at least one processor is further configured to request at least one content portion of the digitized content copy using the identified correlation between one of the digitized content masters and the digitized content copy.

24. A system comprising a plurality of network servers and a communications network for use in connecting said plurality of network servers with a plurality of user devices, said system comprising:

a memory store comprising a verification database, said verification database comprising information corresponding to each of a plurality of digitized content masters, for each digitized content master said verification database comprising;

table of contents information corresponding to the digitized content master;

at least one songprint identifier derived from the digitized content master; and

at least one processor coupled to said store, said at least one processor configured to;

receive table of contents information from a user device of the plurality of user devices;

receive at least one songprint identifier derived from digitized content at the user device; and

as a function of whether or not the received selections of table of contents information correlate with any of the table of contents information of said verification database, request at least one of a plurality of regions of the digitized content from the user device.

25. The system of claim 24, wherein said at least one processor is further configured to verify whether the received table of contents information correlates perfectly with table of contents information corresponding to any of the digitized content masters.

26. A system comprising:

a plurality of network servers and a communications network for use in connecting said plurality of network servers with a plurality of user devices, said system further comprising;

a memory store comprising a verification database, said verification database comprising information corresponding to each of a plurality of digitized content masters, for each digitized content master said verification database comprising;

table of contents information corresponding to the digitized content master;

at least one songprint identifier corresponding to the digitized content master;

at least one processor coupled to said store, said at least one processor configured to;

receive table of contents information from a user device of the plurality of user devices;

receive at least one songprint identifier derived from digitized content at the user device;

as a function of whether or not the received songprint identifier correlates with any songprint identifier of said verification database, request at least one region of the digitized content from the user device.

27. The system of claim 26, wherein said at least one processor is further configured to verify whether the received songprint identifier correlates perfectly with any of the songprint identifiers of said verification database.

28. A system comprising:

a plurality of network servers and a communications network for use in connecting said plurality of network servers with a plurality of user devices, a network server further comprising;

a memory store comprising a verification database, said verification database comprising information corresponding to each of a plurality of digitized content masters, for each digitized content master said verification database comprising;

table of contents information corresponding to the digitized content master;

at least one songprint identifier corresponding to the digitized content master; and

at least one processor coupled to said store, said at least one processor configured to;

receive table of contents information from a user device of the plurality of user devices;

receive at least one songprint identifier derived from digitized content at the user device; and

as a function of whether or not the received table of contents information and at least one songprint identifier correlate with any of the table of contents information and songprint identifiers of said verification database, request at least one of a plurality of regions of the digitized content from the user device.

29. The system of claim 28, wherein said at least one processor is further configured to verify whether the received table of contents information correlate perfectly with any of the table of contents information of said verification database and the received at least one songprint identifier correlates perfectly with any of the songprint identifiers of said verification database.

30. In a system comprising a communications network, at least one of a plurality of network servers comprised of a verification database comprising information corresponding to each of a plurality of digitized content masters, for each digitized content master said verification database comprising table of contents information corresponding to digitized content master and at least one songprint identifier derived from the digitized content master, and at least one of a plurality of user devices, the method of identifying digitized content stored on a medium comprising the steps:

the network server receiving table of contents information from a user device of the plurality of user devices;

the network server receiving at least one songprint identifier derived from digitized content at the user device; and

the network server determining whether or not to provide information authorizing play of the digitized content, said determining being made using said verification database, the received table of contents information and the received at least one of songprint identifier.

31. The method of claim 30, further including the step of verifying whether one of the received selections of table of contents information correlates with any of the table of content identifiers of said verification database.

32. The method of claim 30, further including the step of verifying whether the received table of contents information correlates perfectly with any of the table of contents information of said verification database.

33. The method of claim 30, further including the step of verifying whether the received at least one songprint identifier correlates with any of the songprint identifiers of said verification database.

34. The method of claim 30, further including the step of verifying whether the received at least one songprint identifier correlates perfectly with any of the songprint identifiers of said verification database.