Deriving menu-based voice markup from visual markup

• US 7,406,658 B2
• Filed: 05/13/2002
• Issued: 07/29/2008
• Est. Priority Date: 05/13/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Lamb, Marshall A., Brassell, Richard K.
• Primary Examiner(s): Breene; John
• Assistant Examiner(s): Stevens; Robert
• Application Number:
  US10/145,334
• Publication Number:
  US 20040205579A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,269 Days
• Field of Search: 715/513, 715/523, 715/239, 715/205, 715248-250, 704/1
• US Class Current: 715/239
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/131 Fragmentation of text files, e.g. creating reusable text-blocks; Linking to fragments, e.g. using XInclude; Namespaces
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/143 Markup, e.g. Standard Generalized Markup Language [SGML] or Document Type Definition [DTD]

Abstract

A visual markup to voice markup transcoding system, method and machine readable storage. The basic method can include identifying at least one heading in visual markup; creating a corresponding menu item in voice markup; further creating a text block in the voice markup for text associated with the identified heading; and, linking the text block with the menu item in the voice markup. Additional headings can be identified in the visual markup; and, each of the creating, further creating and linking steps can be repeated for each identified additional heading. Notably, the visual markup can be formatted according to the hypertext markup language (HTML), and the voice markup is formatted according to the voice extensible markup language (VXML).

Claims

1. A computer implemented transcoding method comprising:

annotating visual markup to convert implicit topical headings to explicit topical headings;

for each explicit topical heading, creating a corresponding menu item in voice markup;

further creating a text block in said voice markup for text associated with said identified heading; and

,

linking said text block with said menu item in said voice markup, said linking providing a configuration for audio playback of said text block responsive to a vocalization of said corresponding menu item, wherein

the implicit topical headings and the explicit topical headings each include at least two different levels of headings.

2. The transcoding method of claim 1, wherein said visual markup is formatted according to the hypertext markup language (HTML), and the voice markup is formatted according to the voice extensible markup language (VXML).

3. The transcoding method of claim 1, further comprising the step of identifying the implicit topical headings within the visual markup prior to said annotating step.

4. The transcoding method of claim 1, wherein the levels of the explicit topical headings correspond to the levels of the implicit topical headings.

6. The machine readable storage of claim 2, wherein said visual markup is formatted according to the hypertext markup language (HTML), and the voice markup is formatted according to the voice extensible markup language (VXML).

5. A machine readable storage having stored thereon a computer program for transcoding visual markup into voice markup, the computer program comprising a routine set of instructions for causing the machine to perform the steps of:

annotating visual markup to convert implicit topical headings to explicit topical headings;

for each explicit topical heading, creating a corresponding menu item in voice markup;

further creating a text block in said voice markup for text associated with said identified heading; and

,

linking said text block with said menu item in said voice markup, said linking providing a configuration for audio playback of said text block responsive to a vocalization of said corresponding menu item, wherein

the implicit topical headings and the explicit topical headings each include at least two different levels of headings.

7. The machine readable storage of claim 5, wherein the computer program further causes the machine to perform the step of identifying the implicit topical headings within the visual markup prior to said annotating step.

8. The machine readable storage of claim 5, wherein the levels of the explicit topical headings correspond to the levels of the implicit topical headings.